7 #include <sys/socket.h>
8 #include <netinet/in.h>
21 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
25 #include "appconfig.h"
27 #include "web_buffer.h"
28 #include "web_server.h"
29 #include "global_statistics.h"
33 #include "web_buffer_svg.h"
34 #include "web_client.h"
36 #define INITIAL_WEB_DATA_LENGTH 16384
37 #define WEB_REQUEST_LENGTH 16384
38 #define TOO_BIG_REQUEST 16384
40 int web_client_timeout = DEFAULT_DISCONNECT_IDLE_WEB_CLIENTS_AFTER_SECONDS;
41 int web_donotrack_comply = 0;
43 #ifdef NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
44 int web_enable_gzip = 1, web_gzip_level = 3, web_gzip_strategy = Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY;
45 #endif /* NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB */
47 extern int netdata_exit;
49 struct web_client *web_clients = NULL;
50 unsigned long long web_clients_count = 0;
52 inline int web_client_crock_socket(struct web_client *w) {
54 if(likely(!w->tcp_cork && w->ofd != -1)) {
56 if(unlikely(setsockopt(w->ofd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_CORK, (char *) &w->tcp_cork, sizeof(int)) != 0)) {
57 error("%llu: failed to enable TCP_CORK on socket.", w->id);
67 inline int web_client_uncrock_socket(struct web_client *w) {
69 if(likely(w->tcp_cork && w->ofd != -1)) {
71 if(unlikely(setsockopt(w->ofd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_CORK, (char *) &w->tcp_cork, sizeof(int)) != 0)) {
72 error("%llu: failed to disable TCP_CORK on socket.", w->id);
82 struct web_client *web_client_create(int listener)
86 w = calloc(1, sizeof(struct web_client));
88 error("Cannot allocate new web_client memory.");
92 w->id = ++web_clients_count;
93 w->mode = WEB_CLIENT_MODE_NORMAL;
96 struct sockaddr *sadr;
99 sadr = (struct sockaddr*) &w->clientaddr;
100 addrlen = sizeof(w->clientaddr);
102 w->ifd = accept(listener, sadr, &addrlen);
104 error("%llu: Cannot accept new incoming connection.", w->id);
110 if(getnameinfo(sadr, addrlen, w->client_ip, NI_MAXHOST, w->client_port, NI_MAXSERV, NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) {
111 error("Cannot getnameinfo() on received client connection.");
112 strncpyz(w->client_ip, "UNKNOWN", NI_MAXHOST);
113 strncpyz(w->client_port, "UNKNOWN", NI_MAXSERV);
115 w->client_ip[NI_MAXHOST] = '\0';
116 w->client_port[NI_MAXSERV] = '\0';
118 switch(sadr->sa_family) {
120 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: New IPv4 web client from %s port %s on socket %d.", w->id, w->client_ip, w->client_port, w->ifd);
124 if(strncmp(w->client_ip, "::ffff:", 7) == 0) {
125 strcpy(w->client_ip, &w->client_ip[7]);
126 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: New IPv4 web client from %s port %s on socket %d.", w->id, w->client_ip, w->client_port, w->ifd);
129 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: New IPv6 web client from %s port %s on socket %d.", w->id, w->client_ip, w->client_port, w->ifd);
133 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: New UNKNOWN web client from %s port %s on socket %d.", w->id, w->client_ip, w->client_port, w->ifd);
138 if(setsockopt(w->ofd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (char *) &flag, sizeof(int)) != 0)
139 error("%llu: failed to enable TCP_NODELAY on socket.", w->id);
142 if(setsockopt(w->ifd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (char *) &flag, sizeof(int)) != 0)
143 error("%llu: Cannot set SO_KEEPALIVE on socket.", w->id);
148 w->response.data = buffer_create(INITIAL_WEB_DATA_LENGTH);
149 if(unlikely(!w->response.data)) {
150 // no need for error log - web_buffer_create already logged the error
156 w->response.header = buffer_create(HTTP_RESPONSE_HEADER_SIZE);
157 if(unlikely(!w->response.header)) {
158 // no need for error log - web_buffer_create already logged the error
159 buffer_free(w->response.data);
165 w->response.header_output = buffer_create(HTTP_RESPONSE_HEADER_SIZE);
166 if(unlikely(!w->response.header_output)) {
167 // no need for error log - web_buffer_create already logged the error
168 buffer_free(w->response.header);
169 buffer_free(w->response.data);
178 if(web_clients) web_clients->prev = w;
179 w->next = web_clients;
182 global_statistics.connected_clients++;
187 void web_client_reset(struct web_client *w) {
188 web_client_uncrock_socket(w);
190 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Reseting client.", w->id);
192 if(likely(w->last_url[0])) {
194 gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
196 size_t size = (w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY)?w->response.rlen:w->response.data->len;
198 #ifdef NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
199 if(likely(w->response.zoutput)) sent = (size_t)w->response.zstream.total_out;
202 // --------------------------------------------------------------------
205 if(web_server_mode == WEB_SERVER_MODE_MULTI_THREADED)
206 global_statistics_lock();
208 global_statistics.web_requests++;
209 global_statistics.web_usec += usecdiff(&tv, &w->tv_in);
210 global_statistics.bytes_received += w->stats_received_bytes;
211 global_statistics.bytes_sent += w->stats_sent_bytes;
212 global_statistics.content_size += size;
213 global_statistics.compressed_content_size += sent;
215 if(web_server_mode == WEB_SERVER_MODE_MULTI_THREADED)
216 global_statistics_unlock();
218 w->stats_received_bytes = 0;
219 w->stats_sent_bytes = 0;
222 // --------------------------------------------------------------------
225 log_access("%llu: (sent/all = %zu/%zu bytes %0.0f%%, prep/sent/total = %0.2f/%0.2f/%0.2f ms) %s: %d '%s'",
227 sent, size, -((size > 0) ? ((float) (size - sent) / (float) size * 100.0) : 0.0),
228 (float) usecdiff(&w->tv_ready, &w->tv_in) / 1000.0,
229 (float) usecdiff(&tv, &w->tv_ready) / 1000.0,
230 (float) usecdiff(&tv, &w->tv_in) / 1000.0,
231 (w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY) ? "filecopy" : ((w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_OPTIONS)
232 ? "options" : "data"),
238 if(unlikely(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY)) {
239 if(w->ifd != w->ofd) {
240 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Closing filecopy input file descriptor %d.", w->id, w->ifd);
241 if(w->ifd != -1) close(w->ifd);
246 w->last_url[0] = '\0';
247 w->cookie1[0] = '\0';
248 w->cookie2[0] = '\0';
252 w->mode = WEB_CLIENT_MODE_NORMAL;
256 w->tracking_required = 0;
258 w->decoded_url[0] = '\0';
260 buffer_reset(w->response.header_output);
261 buffer_reset(w->response.header);
262 buffer_reset(w->response.data);
263 w->response.rlen = 0;
264 w->response.sent = 0;
265 w->response.code = 0;
270 w->response.zoutput = 0;
272 // if we had enabled compression, release it
273 #ifdef NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
274 if(w->response.zinitialized) {
275 debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Freeing compression resources.", w->id);
276 deflateEnd(&w->response.zstream);
277 w->response.zsent = 0;
278 w->response.zhave = 0;
279 w->response.zstream.avail_in = 0;
280 w->response.zstream.avail_out = 0;
281 w->response.zstream.total_in = 0;
282 w->response.zstream.total_out = 0;
283 w->response.zinitialized = 0;
285 #endif // NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
288 struct web_client *web_client_free(struct web_client *w) {
291 struct web_client *n = w->next;
292 if(w == web_clients) web_clients = n;
294 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Closing web client from %s port %s.", w->id, w->client_ip, w->client_port);
296 if(w->prev) w->prev->next = w->next;
297 if(w->next) w->next->prev = w->prev;
298 if(w->response.header_output) buffer_free(w->response.header_output);
299 if(w->response.header) buffer_free(w->response.header);
300 if(w->response.data) buffer_free(w->response.data);
301 if(w->ifd != -1) close(w->ifd);
302 if(w->ofd != -1 && w->ofd != w->ifd) close(w->ofd);
305 global_statistics.connected_clients--;
310 uid_t web_files_uid(void) {
311 static char *web_owner = NULL;
312 static uid_t owner_uid = 0;
314 if(unlikely(!web_owner)) {
315 web_owner = config_get("global", "web files owner", config_get("global", "run as user", ""));
316 if(!web_owner || !*web_owner)
317 owner_uid = geteuid();
319 // getpwnam() is not thread safe,
320 // but we have called this function once
321 // while single threaded
322 struct passwd *pw = getpwnam(web_owner);
324 error("User '%s' is not present. Ignoring option.", web_owner);
325 owner_uid = geteuid();
328 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "Web files owner set to %s.", web_owner);
329 owner_uid = pw->pw_uid;
337 gid_t web_files_gid(void) {
338 static char *web_group = NULL;
339 static gid_t owner_gid = 0;
341 if(unlikely(!web_group)) {
342 web_group = config_get("global", "web files group", config_get("global", "web files owner", ""));
343 if(!web_group || !*web_group)
344 owner_gid = getegid();
346 // getgrnam() is not thread safe,
347 // but we have called this function once
348 // while single threaded
349 struct group *gr = getgrnam(web_group);
351 error("Group '%s' is not present. Ignoring option.", web_group);
352 owner_gid = getegid();
355 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "Web files group set to %s.", web_group);
356 owner_gid = gr->gr_gid;
364 int mysendfile(struct web_client *w, char *filename)
366 static char *web_dir = NULL;
368 // initialize our static data
369 if(unlikely(!web_dir)) web_dir = config_get("global", "web files directory", WEB_DIR);
371 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Looking for file '%s/%s'", w->id, web_dir, filename);
373 // skip leading slashes
374 while (*filename == '/') filename++;
376 // if the filename contain known paths, skip them
377 if(strncmp(filename, WEB_PATH_FILE "/", strlen(WEB_PATH_FILE) + 1) == 0) filename = &filename[strlen(WEB_PATH_FILE) + 1];
380 for(s = filename; *s ;s++) {
381 if( !isalnum(*s) && *s != '/' && *s != '.' && *s != '-' && *s != '_') {
382 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: File '%s' is not acceptable.", w->id, filename);
383 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "File '%s' cannot be served. Filename contains invalid character '%c'", filename, *s);
388 // if the filename contains a .. refuse to serve it
389 if(strstr(filename, "..") != 0) {
390 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: File '%s' is not acceptable.", w->id, filename);
391 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "File '%s' cannot be served. Relative filenames with '..' in them are not supported.", filename);
396 char webfilename[FILENAME_MAX + 1];
397 snprintfz(webfilename, FILENAME_MAX, "%s/%s", web_dir, filename);
399 // check if the file exists
401 if(lstat(webfilename, &stat) != 0) {
402 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: File '%s' is not found.", w->id, webfilename);
403 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "File '%s' does not exist, or is not accessible.", webfilename);
407 // check if the file is owned by expected user
408 if(stat.st_uid != web_files_uid()) {
409 error("%llu: File '%s' is owned by user %d (expected user %d). Access Denied.", w->id, webfilename, stat.st_uid, web_files_uid());
410 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Access to file '%s' is not permitted.", webfilename);
414 // check if the file is owned by expected group
415 if(stat.st_gid != web_files_gid()) {
416 error("%llu: File '%s' is owned by group %d (expected group %d). Access Denied.", w->id, webfilename, stat.st_gid, web_files_gid());
417 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Access to file '%s' is not permitted.", webfilename);
421 if((stat.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
422 snprintfz(webfilename, FILENAME_MAX, "%s/index.html", filename);
423 return mysendfile(w, webfilename);
426 if((stat.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG) {
427 error("%llu: File '%s' is not a regular file. Access Denied.", w->id, webfilename);
428 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Access to file '%s' is not permitted.", webfilename);
433 w->ifd = open(webfilename, O_NONBLOCK, O_RDONLY);
437 if(errno == EBUSY || errno == EAGAIN) {
438 error("%llu: File '%s' is busy, sending 307 Moved Temporarily to force retry.", w->id, webfilename);
439 buffer_sprintf(w->response.header, "Location: /" WEB_PATH_FILE "/%s\r\n", filename);
440 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "The file '%s' is currently busy. Please try again later.", webfilename);
444 error("%llu: Cannot open file '%s'.", w->id, webfilename);
445 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Cannot open file '%s'.", webfilename);
450 // pick a Content-Type for the file
451 if(strstr(filename, ".html") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_HTML;
452 else if(strstr(filename, ".js") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_X_JAVASCRIPT;
453 else if(strstr(filename, ".css") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_CSS;
454 else if(strstr(filename, ".xml") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_XML;
455 else if(strstr(filename, ".xsl") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_XSL;
456 else if(strstr(filename, ".txt") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_PLAIN;
457 else if(strstr(filename, ".svg") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_IMAGE_SVG_XML;
458 else if(strstr(filename, ".ttf") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_X_FONT_TRUETYPE;
459 else if(strstr(filename, ".otf") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_X_FONT_OPENTYPE;
460 else if(strstr(filename, ".woff2")!= NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_FONT_WOFF2;
461 else if(strstr(filename, ".woff") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_FONT_WOFF;
462 else if(strstr(filename, ".eot") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_VND_MS_FONTOBJ;
463 else if(strstr(filename, ".png") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_IMAGE_PNG;
464 else if(strstr(filename, ".jpg") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_IMAGE_JPG;
465 else if(strstr(filename, ".jpeg") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_IMAGE_JPG;
466 else if(strstr(filename, ".gif") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_IMAGE_GIF;
467 else if(strstr(filename, ".bmp") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_IMAGE_BMP;
468 else if(strstr(filename, ".ico") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_IMAGE_XICON;
469 else if(strstr(filename, ".icns") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_IMAGE_ICNS;
470 else w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM;
472 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Sending file '%s' (%ld bytes, ifd %d, ofd %d).", w->id, webfilename, stat.st_size, w->ifd, w->ofd);
474 w->mode = WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY;
477 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
478 w->response.rlen = stat.st_size;
479 w->response.data->date = stat.st_mtim.tv_sec;
485 #ifdef NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
486 void web_client_enable_deflate(struct web_client *w, int gzip) {
487 if(unlikely(w->response.zinitialized)) {
488 error("%llu: Compression has already be initialized for this client.", w->id);
492 if(unlikely(w->response.sent)) {
493 error("%llu: Cannot enable compression in the middle of a conversation.", w->id);
497 w->response.zstream.zalloc = Z_NULL;
498 w->response.zstream.zfree = Z_NULL;
499 w->response.zstream.opaque = Z_NULL;
501 w->response.zstream.next_in = (Bytef *)w->response.data->buffer;
502 w->response.zstream.avail_in = 0;
503 w->response.zstream.total_in = 0;
505 w->response.zstream.next_out = w->response.zbuffer;
506 w->response.zstream.avail_out = 0;
507 w->response.zstream.total_out = 0;
509 w->response.zstream.zalloc = Z_NULL;
510 w->response.zstream.zfree = Z_NULL;
511 w->response.zstream.opaque = Z_NULL;
513 // if(deflateInit(&w->response.zstream, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) != Z_OK) {
514 // error("%llu: Failed to initialize zlib. Proceeding without compression.", w->id);
518 // Select GZIP compression: windowbits = 15 + 16 = 31
519 if(deflateInit2(&w->response.zstream, web_gzip_level, Z_DEFLATED, 15 + ((gzip)?16:0), 8, web_gzip_strategy) != Z_OK) {
520 error("%llu: Failed to initialize zlib. Proceeding without compression.", w->id);
524 w->response.zsent = 0;
525 w->response.zoutput = 1;
526 w->response.zinitialized = 1;
528 debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Initialized compression.", w->id);
530 #endif // NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
532 uint32_t web_client_api_request_v1_data_options(char *o)
534 uint32_t ret = 0x00000000;
537 while(o && *o && (tok = mystrsep(&o, ", |"))) {
540 if(!strcmp(tok, "nonzero"))
541 ret |= RRDR_OPTION_NONZERO;
542 else if(!strcmp(tok, "flip") || !strcmp(tok, "reversed") || !strcmp(tok, "reverse"))
543 ret |= RRDR_OPTION_REVERSED;
544 else if(!strcmp(tok, "jsonwrap"))
545 ret |= RRDR_OPTION_JSON_WRAP;
546 else if(!strcmp(tok, "min2max"))
547 ret |= RRDR_OPTION_MIN2MAX;
548 else if(!strcmp(tok, "ms") || !strcmp(tok, "milliseconds"))
549 ret |= RRDR_OPTION_MILLISECONDS;
550 else if(!strcmp(tok, "abs") || !strcmp(tok, "absolute") || !strcmp(tok, "absolute_sum") || !strcmp(tok, "absolute-sum"))
551 ret |= RRDR_OPTION_ABSOLUTE;
552 else if(!strcmp(tok, "seconds"))
553 ret |= RRDR_OPTION_SECONDS;
554 else if(!strcmp(tok, "null2zero"))
555 ret |= RRDR_OPTION_NULL2ZERO;
556 else if(!strcmp(tok, "objectrows"))
557 ret |= RRDR_OPTION_OBJECTSROWS;
558 else if(!strcmp(tok, "google_json"))
559 ret |= RRDR_OPTION_GOOGLE_JSON;
560 else if(!strcmp(tok, "percentage"))
561 ret |= RRDR_OPTION_PERCENTAGE;
567 uint32_t web_client_api_request_v1_data_format(char *name)
569 if(!strcmp(name, DATASOURCE_FORMAT_DATATABLE_JSON)) // datatable
570 return DATASOURCE_DATATABLE_JSON;
572 else if(!strcmp(name, DATASOURCE_FORMAT_DATATABLE_JSONP)) // datasource
573 return DATASOURCE_DATATABLE_JSONP;
575 else if(!strcmp(name, DATASOURCE_FORMAT_JSON)) // json
576 return DATASOURCE_JSON;
578 else if(!strcmp(name, DATASOURCE_FORMAT_JSONP)) // jsonp
579 return DATASOURCE_JSONP;
581 else if(!strcmp(name, DATASOURCE_FORMAT_SSV)) // ssv
582 return DATASOURCE_SSV;
584 else if(!strcmp(name, DATASOURCE_FORMAT_CSV)) // csv
585 return DATASOURCE_CSV;
587 else if(!strcmp(name, DATASOURCE_FORMAT_TSV) || !strcmp(name, "tsv-excel")) // tsv
588 return DATASOURCE_TSV;
590 else if(!strcmp(name, DATASOURCE_FORMAT_HTML)) // html
591 return DATASOURCE_HTML;
593 else if(!strcmp(name, DATASOURCE_FORMAT_JS_ARRAY)) // array
594 return DATASOURCE_JS_ARRAY;
596 else if(!strcmp(name, DATASOURCE_FORMAT_SSV_COMMA)) // ssvcomma
597 return DATASOURCE_SSV_COMMA;
599 else if(!strcmp(name, DATASOURCE_FORMAT_CSV_JSON_ARRAY)) // csvjsonarray
600 return DATASOURCE_CSV_JSON_ARRAY;
602 return DATASOURCE_JSON;
605 uint32_t web_client_api_request_v1_data_google_format(char *name)
607 if(!strcmp(name, "json"))
608 return DATASOURCE_DATATABLE_JSONP;
610 else if(!strcmp(name, "html"))
611 return DATASOURCE_HTML;
613 else if(!strcmp(name, "csv"))
614 return DATASOURCE_CSV;
616 else if(!strcmp(name, "tsv-excel"))
617 return DATASOURCE_TSV;
619 return DATASOURCE_JSON;
622 int web_client_api_request_v1_data_group(char *name)
624 if(!strcmp(name, "max"))
627 else if(!strcmp(name, "average"))
628 return GROUP_AVERAGE;
633 int web_client_api_request_v1_charts(struct web_client *w, char *url)
637 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
638 w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_JSON;
639 rrd_stats_api_v1_charts(w->response.data);
643 int web_client_api_request_v1_chart(struct web_client *w, char *url)
648 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
651 char *value = mystrsep(&url, "?&[]");
652 if(!value || !*value) continue;
654 char *name = mystrsep(&value, "=");
655 if(!name || !*name) continue;
656 if(!value || !*value) continue;
658 // name and value are now the parameters
659 // they are not null and not empty
661 if(!strcmp(name, "chart")) chart = value;
663 /// buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Unknown parameter '%s' in request.", name);
668 if(!chart || !*chart) {
669 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "No chart id is given at the request.");
673 RRDSET *st = rrdset_find(chart);
674 if(!st) st = rrdset_find_byname(chart);
676 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Chart '%s' is not found.", chart);
681 w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_JSON;
682 rrd_stats_api_v1_chart(st, w->response.data);
689 int web_client_api_v1_badge(struct web_client *w, char *url) {
697 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
699 BUFFER *dimensions = NULL;
701 const char *chart = NULL
705 , *multiply_str = NULL
709 , *label_color = NULL
710 , *value_color = NULL;
712 int group = GROUP_MAX;
713 uint32_t format = DATASOURCE_JSON;
714 uint32_t options = 0x00000000;
717 char *value = mystrsep(&url, "/?&[]");
718 if(!value || !*value) continue;
720 char *name = mystrsep(&value, "=");
721 if(!name || !*name) continue;
722 if(!value || !*value) continue;
724 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: API v1 badge.svg query param '%s' with value '%s'", w->id, name, value);
726 // name and value are now the parameters
727 // they are not null and not empty
729 if(!strcmp(name, "chart")) chart = value;
730 else if(!strcmp(name, "dimension") || !strcmp(name, "dim") || !strcmp(name, "dimensions") || !strcmp(name, "dims")) {
731 if(!dimensions) dimensions = buffer_create(strlen(value));
733 buffer_strcat(dimensions, "|");
734 buffer_strcat(dimensions, value);
737 else if(!strcmp(name, "after")) after_str = value;
738 else if(!strcmp(name, "before")) before_str = value;
739 else if(!strcmp(name, "points")) points_str = value;
740 else if(!strcmp(name, "group")) {
741 group = web_client_api_request_v1_data_group(value);
743 else if(!strcmp(name, "options")) {
744 options |= web_client_api_request_v1_data_options(value);
746 else if(!strcmp(name, "label")) label = value;
747 else if(!strcmp(name, "units")) units = value;
748 else if(!strcmp(name, "label_color")) label_color = value;
749 else if(!strcmp(name, "value_color")) value_color = value;
750 else if(!strcmp(name, "multiply")) multiply_str = value;
751 else if(!strcmp(name, "divide")) divide_str = value;
754 if(!chart || !*chart) {
755 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "No chart id is given at the request.");
759 RRDSET *st = rrdset_find(chart);
760 if(!st) st = rrdset_find_byname(chart);
762 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Chart '%s' is not found.", chart);
767 long long multiply = (multiply_str && *multiply_str)?atol(multiply_str):1;
768 long long divide = (divide_str && *divide_str )?atol(divide_str):1;
769 long long before = (before_str && *before_str )?atol(before_str):0;
770 long long after = (after_str && *after_str )?atol(after_str):0;
771 int points = (points_str && *points_str )?atoi(points_str):0;
775 const char *dim = buffer_tostring(dimensions);
776 if(*dim == '|') dim++;
783 if(options & RRDR_OPTION_PERCENTAGE)
789 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: API command 'badge.svg' for chart '%s', dimensions '%s', after '%lld', before '%lld', points '%d', group '%u', format '%u', options '0x%08x'"
792 , (dimensions)?buffer_tostring(dimensions):""
801 time_t latest_timestamp = 0;
802 int value_is_null = 1;
803 calculated_number n = 0;
804 ret = rrd2value(st, w->response.data, &n, dimensions, points, after, before, group, options, &latest_timestamp, &value_is_null);
805 buffer_svg(w->response.data, label, n * multiply / divide, units, label_color, value_color, value_is_null);
809 if(dimensions) buffer_free(dimensions);
813 // returns the HTTP code
814 int web_client_api_request_v1_data(struct web_client *w, char *url)
816 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: API v1 data with URL '%s'", w->id, url);
819 BUFFER *dimensions = NULL;
821 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
823 char *google_version = "0.6",
826 *google_out = "json",
827 *responseHandler = NULL,
830 time_t last_timestamp_in_data = 0, google_timestamp = 0;
835 , *points_str = NULL;
837 int group = GROUP_MAX;
838 uint32_t format = DATASOURCE_JSON;
839 uint32_t options = 0x00000000;
842 char *value = mystrsep(&url, "?&[]");
843 if(!value || !*value) continue;
845 char *name = mystrsep(&value, "=");
846 if(!name || !*name) continue;
847 if(!value || !*value) continue;
849 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: API v1 data query param '%s' with value '%s'", w->id, name, value);
851 // name and value are now the parameters
852 // they are not null and not empty
854 if(!strcmp(name, "chart")) chart = value;
855 else if(!strcmp(name, "dimension") || !strcmp(name, "dim") || !strcmp(name, "dimensions") || !strcmp(name, "dims")) {
856 if(!dimensions) dimensions = buffer_create(strlen(value));
858 buffer_strcat(dimensions, "|");
859 buffer_strcat(dimensions, value);
862 else if(!strcmp(name, "after")) after_str = value;
863 else if(!strcmp(name, "before")) before_str = value;
864 else if(!strcmp(name, "points")) points_str = value;
865 else if(!strcmp(name, "group")) {
866 group = web_client_api_request_v1_data_group(value);
868 else if(!strcmp(name, "format")) {
869 format = web_client_api_request_v1_data_format(value);
871 else if(!strcmp(name, "options")) {
872 options |= web_client_api_request_v1_data_options(value);
874 else if(!strcmp(name, "callback")) {
875 responseHandler = value;
877 else if(!strcmp(name, "filename")) {
880 else if(!strcmp(name, "tqx")) {
881 // parse Google Visualization API options
882 // https://developers.google.com/chart/interactive/docs/dev/implementing_data_source
883 char *tqx_name, *tqx_value;
886 tqx_value = mystrsep(&value, ";");
887 if(!tqx_value || !*tqx_value) continue;
889 tqx_name = mystrsep(&tqx_value, ":");
890 if(!tqx_name || !*tqx_name) continue;
891 if(!tqx_value || !*tqx_value) continue;
893 if(!strcmp(tqx_name, "version"))
894 google_version = tqx_value;
895 else if(!strcmp(tqx_name, "reqId"))
896 google_reqId = tqx_value;
897 else if(!strcmp(tqx_name, "sig")) {
898 google_sig = tqx_value;
899 google_timestamp = strtoul(google_sig, NULL, 0);
901 else if(!strcmp(tqx_name, "out")) {
902 google_out = tqx_value;
903 format = web_client_api_request_v1_data_google_format(google_out);
905 else if(!strcmp(tqx_name, "responseHandler"))
906 responseHandler = tqx_value;
907 else if(!strcmp(tqx_name, "outFileName"))
908 outFileName = tqx_value;
913 if(!chart || !*chart) {
914 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "No chart id is given at the request.");
918 RRDSET *st = rrdset_find(chart);
919 if(!st) st = rrdset_find_byname(chart);
921 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Chart '%s' is not found.", chart);
926 long long before = (before_str && *before_str)?atol(before_str):0;
927 long long after = (after_str && *after_str) ?atol(after_str):0;
928 int points = (points_str && *points_str)?atoi(points_str):0;
930 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: API command 'data' for chart '%s', dimensions '%s', after '%lld', before '%lld', points '%d', group '%u', format '%u', options '0x%08x'"
933 , (dimensions)?buffer_tostring(dimensions):""
942 if(outFileName && *outFileName) {
943 buffer_sprintf(w->response.header, "Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=\"%s\"\r\n", outFileName);
944 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: generating outfilename header: '%s'", w->id, outFileName);
947 if(format == DATASOURCE_DATATABLE_JSONP) {
948 if(responseHandler == NULL)
949 responseHandler = "google.visualization.Query.setResponse";
951 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: GOOGLE JSON/JSONP: version = '%s', reqId = '%s', sig = '%s', out = '%s', responseHandler = '%s', outFileName = '%s'",
952 w->id, google_version, google_reqId, google_sig, google_out, responseHandler, outFileName
955 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data,
956 "%s({version:'%s',reqId:'%s',status:'ok',sig:'%lu',table:",
957 responseHandler, google_version, google_reqId, st->last_updated.tv_sec);
959 else if(format == DATASOURCE_JSONP) {
960 if(responseHandler == NULL)
961 responseHandler = "callback";
963 buffer_strcat(w->response.data, responseHandler);
964 buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "(");
967 ret = rrd2format(st, w->response.data, dimensions, format, points, after, before, group, options, &last_timestamp_in_data);
969 if(format == DATASOURCE_DATATABLE_JSONP) {
970 if(google_timestamp < last_timestamp_in_data)
971 buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "});");
974 // the client already has the latest data
975 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
976 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data,
977 "%s({version:'%s',reqId:'%s',status:'error',errors:[{reason:'not_modified',message:'Data not modified'}]});",
978 responseHandler, google_version, google_reqId);
981 else if(format == DATASOURCE_JSONP)
982 buffer_strcat(w->response.data, ");");
985 if(dimensions) buffer_free(dimensions);
989 int web_client_api_request_v1_registry(struct web_client *w, char *url)
991 static uint32_t hash_action = 0, hash_access = 0, hash_hello = 0, hash_delete = 0, hash_search = 0,
992 hash_switch = 0, hash_machine = 0, hash_url = 0, hash_name = 0, hash_delete_url = 0, hash_for = 0,
993 hash_to = 0 /*, hash_redirects = 0 */;
995 if(unlikely(!hash_action)) {
996 hash_action = simple_hash("action");
997 hash_access = simple_hash("access");
998 hash_hello = simple_hash("hello");
999 hash_delete = simple_hash("delete");
1000 hash_search = simple_hash("search");
1001 hash_switch = simple_hash("switch");
1002 hash_machine = simple_hash("machine");
1003 hash_url = simple_hash("url");
1004 hash_name = simple_hash("name");
1005 hash_delete_url = simple_hash("delete_url");
1006 hash_for = simple_hash("for");
1007 hash_to = simple_hash("to");
1009 hash_redirects = simple_hash("redirects");
1013 char person_guid[36 + 1] = "";
1015 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: API v1 registry with URL '%s'", w->id, url);
1018 // The browser may send multiple cookies with our id
1020 char *cookie = strstr(w->response.data->buffer, NETDATA_REGISTRY_COOKIE_NAME "=");
1022 strncpyz(person_guid, &cookie[sizeof(NETDATA_REGISTRY_COOKIE_NAME)], 36);
1025 char *machine_guid = NULL,
1026 *machine_url = NULL,
1028 *search_machine_guid = NULL,
1030 *to_person_guid = NULL;
1036 char *value = mystrsep(&url, "?&[]");
1037 if (!value || !*value) continue;
1039 char *name = mystrsep(&value, "=");
1040 if (!name || !*name) continue;
1041 if (!value || !*value) continue;
1043 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: API v1 registry query param '%s' with value '%s'", w->id, name, value);
1045 uint32_t hash = simple_hash(name);
1047 if(hash == hash_action && !strcmp(name, "action")) {
1048 uint32_t vhash = simple_hash(value);
1050 if(vhash == hash_access && !strcmp(value, "access")) action = 'A';
1051 else if(vhash == hash_hello && !strcmp(value, "hello")) action = 'H';
1052 else if(vhash == hash_delete && !strcmp(value, "delete")) action = 'D';
1053 else if(vhash == hash_search && !strcmp(value, "search")) action = 'S';
1054 else if(vhash == hash_switch && !strcmp(value, "switch")) action = 'W';
1055 #ifdef NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS
1056 else error("unknown registry action '%s'", value);
1057 #endif /* NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS */
1060 else if(hash == hash_redirects && !strcmp(name, "redirects"))
1061 redirects = atoi(value);
1063 else if(hash == hash_machine && !strcmp(name, "machine"))
1064 machine_guid = value;
1066 else if(hash == hash_url && !strcmp(name, "url"))
1067 machine_url = value;
1069 else if(action == 'A') {
1070 if(hash == hash_name && !strcmp(name, "name"))
1073 else if(action == 'D') {
1074 if(hash == hash_delete_url && !strcmp(name, "delete_url"))
1077 else if(action == 'S') {
1078 if(hash == hash_for && !strcmp(name, "for"))
1079 search_machine_guid = value;
1081 else if(action == 'W') {
1082 if(hash == hash_to && !strcmp(name, "to"))
1083 to_person_guid = value;
1085 #ifdef NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS
1086 else error("unused registry URL parameter '%s' with value '%s'", name, value);
1087 #endif /* NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS */
1090 if(web_donotrack_comply && w->donottrack) {
1091 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1092 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Your web browser is sending 'DNT: 1' (Do Not Track). The registry requires persistent cookies on your browser to work.");
1096 if(action == 'A' && (!machine_guid || !machine_url || !url_name)) {
1097 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1098 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Invalid registry request - access requires these parameters: machine ('%s'), url ('%s'), name ('%s')",
1099 machine_guid?machine_guid:"UNSET", machine_url?machine_url:"UNSET", url_name?url_name:"UNSET");
1102 else if(action == 'D' && (!machine_guid || !machine_url || !delete_url)) {
1103 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1104 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Invalid registry request - delete requires these parameters: machine ('%s'), url ('%s'), delete_url ('%s')",
1105 machine_guid?machine_guid:"UNSET", machine_url?machine_url:"UNSET", delete_url?delete_url:"UNSET");
1108 else if(action == 'S' && (!machine_guid || !machine_url || !search_machine_guid)) {
1109 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1110 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Invalid registry request - search requires these parameters: machine ('%s'), url ('%s'), for ('%s')",
1111 machine_guid?machine_guid:"UNSET", machine_url?machine_url:"UNSET", search_machine_guid?search_machine_guid:"UNSET");
1114 else if(action == 'W' && (!machine_guid || !machine_url || !to_person_guid)) {
1115 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1116 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Invalid registry request - switching identity requires these parameters: machine ('%s'), url ('%s'), to ('%s')",
1117 machine_guid?machine_guid:"UNSET", machine_url?machine_url:"UNSET", to_person_guid?to_person_guid:"UNSET");
1123 w->tracking_required = 1;
1124 if(registry_verify_cookies_redirects() > 0 && (!cookie || !person_guid[0])) {
1125 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1127 registry_set_cookie(w, "give-me-back-this-cookie-please");
1128 w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_JSON;
1129 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "{ \"status\": \"redirect\", \"registry\": \"%s\" }", registry_to_announce());
1133 * it seems that web browsers are ignoring 307 (Moved Temporarily)
1134 * under certain conditions, when using CORS
1135 * so this is commented and we use application level redirects instead
1139 if(redirects > registry_verify_cookies_redirects()) {
1140 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1141 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Your browser does not support cookies");
1145 char *encoded_url = url_encode(machine_url);
1147 error("%llu: Cannot URL encode string '%s'", w->id, machine_url);
1151 char *encoded_name = url_encode(url_name);
1154 error("%llu: Cannot URL encode string '%s'", w->id, url_name);
1158 char *encoded_guid = url_encode(machine_guid);
1162 error("%llu: Cannot URL encode string '%s'", w->id, machine_guid);
1166 buffer_sprintf(w->response.header, "Location: %s/api/v1/registry?action=access&machine=%s&name=%s&url=%s&redirects=%d\r\n",
1167 registry_to_announce(), encoded_guid, encoded_name, encoded_url, redirects);
1175 return registry_request_access_json(w, person_guid, machine_guid, machine_url, url_name, time(NULL));
1178 w->tracking_required = 1;
1179 return registry_request_delete_json(w, person_guid, machine_guid, machine_url, delete_url, time(NULL));
1182 w->tracking_required = 1;
1183 return registry_request_search_json(w, person_guid, machine_guid, machine_url, search_machine_guid, time(NULL));
1186 w->tracking_required = 1;
1187 return registry_request_switch_json(w, person_guid, machine_guid, machine_url, to_person_guid, time(NULL));
1190 return registry_request_hello_json(w);
1193 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1194 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Invalid registry request - you need to set an action: hello, access, delete, search");
1198 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1199 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Invalid or no registry action.");
1203 int web_client_api_request_v1(struct web_client *w, char *url) {
1204 static uint32_t hash_data = 0, hash_chart = 0, hash_charts = 0, hash_registry = 0, hash_badge = 0;
1206 if(unlikely(hash_data == 0)) {
1207 hash_data = simple_hash("data");
1208 hash_chart = simple_hash("chart");
1209 hash_charts = simple_hash("charts");
1210 hash_registry = simple_hash("registry");
1211 hash_badge = simple_hash("badge.svg");
1215 char *tok = mystrsep(&url, "/?&");
1217 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Searching for API v1 command '%s'.", w->id, tok);
1218 uint32_t hash = simple_hash(tok);
1220 if(hash == hash_data && !strcmp(tok, "data"))
1221 return web_client_api_request_v1_data(w, url);
1223 else if(hash == hash_chart && !strcmp(tok, "chart"))
1224 return web_client_api_request_v1_chart(w, url);
1226 else if(hash == hash_charts && !strcmp(tok, "charts"))
1227 return web_client_api_request_v1_charts(w, url);
1229 else if(hash == hash_registry && !strcmp(tok, "registry"))
1230 return web_client_api_request_v1_registry(w, url);
1232 else if(hash == hash_badge && !strcmp(tok, "badge.svg"))
1233 return web_client_api_v1_badge(w, url);
1236 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1237 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Unsupported v1 API command: %s", tok);
1242 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1243 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "API v1 command?");
1248 int web_client_api_request(struct web_client *w, char *url)
1250 // get the api version
1251 char *tok = mystrsep(&url, "/?&");
1253 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Searching for API version '%s'.", w->id, tok);
1254 if(strcmp(tok, "v1") == 0)
1255 return web_client_api_request_v1(w, url);
1257 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1258 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Unsupported API version: %s", tok);
1263 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1264 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Which API version?");
1269 int web_client_api_old_data_request(struct web_client *w, char *url, int datasource_type)
1273 char *args = strchr(url, '?');
1279 // get the name of the data to show
1280 char *tok = mystrsep(&url, "/");
1282 // do we have such a data set?
1284 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Searching for RRD data with name '%s'.", w->id, tok);
1285 st = rrdset_find_byname(tok);
1286 if(!st) st = rrdset_find(tok);
1291 // try to send a file with that name
1292 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1293 return(mysendfile(w, tok));
1297 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Found RRD data with name '%s'.", w->id, tok);
1299 // how many entries does the client want?
1300 long lines = rrd_default_history_entries;
1301 long group_count = 1;
1302 time_t after = 0, before = 0;
1303 int group_method = GROUP_AVERAGE;
1307 // parse the lines required
1308 tok = mystrsep(&url, "/");
1309 if(tok) lines = atoi(tok);
1310 if(lines < 1) lines = 1;
1313 // parse the group count required
1314 tok = mystrsep(&url, "/");
1315 if(tok && *tok) group_count = atoi(tok);
1316 if(group_count < 1) group_count = 1;
1317 //if(group_count > save_history / 20) group_count = save_history / 20;
1320 // parse the grouping method required
1321 tok = mystrsep(&url, "/");
1323 if(strcmp(tok, "max") == 0) group_method = GROUP_MAX;
1324 else if(strcmp(tok, "average") == 0) group_method = GROUP_AVERAGE;
1325 else if(strcmp(tok, "sum") == 0) group_method = GROUP_SUM;
1326 else debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Unknown group method '%s'", w->id, tok);
1331 tok = mystrsep(&url, "/");
1332 if(tok && *tok) after = strtoul(tok, NULL, 10);
1333 if(after < 0) after = 0;
1336 // parse before time
1337 tok = mystrsep(&url, "/");
1338 if(tok && *tok) before = strtoul(tok, NULL, 10);
1339 if(before < 0) before = 0;
1343 tok = mystrsep(&url, "/");
1344 if(tok && *tok && strcmp(tok, "nonzero") == 0) nonzero = 1;
1347 w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_JSON;
1348 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1350 char *google_version = "0.6";
1351 char *google_reqId = "0";
1352 char *google_sig = "0";
1353 char *google_out = "json";
1354 char *google_responseHandler = "google.visualization.Query.setResponse";
1355 char *google_outFileName = NULL;
1356 time_t last_timestamp_in_data = 0;
1357 if(datasource_type == DATASOURCE_DATATABLE_JSON || datasource_type == DATASOURCE_DATATABLE_JSONP) {
1359 w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_X_JAVASCRIPT;
1362 tok = mystrsep(&args, "&");
1364 char *name = mystrsep(&tok, "=");
1365 if(name && *name && strcmp(name, "tqx") == 0) {
1366 char *key = mystrsep(&tok, ":");
1367 char *value = mystrsep(&tok, ";");
1368 if(key && value && *key && *value) {
1369 if(strcmp(key, "version") == 0)
1370 google_version = value;
1372 else if(strcmp(key, "reqId") == 0)
1373 google_reqId = value;
1375 else if(strcmp(key, "sig") == 0)
1378 else if(strcmp(key, "out") == 0)
1381 else if(strcmp(key, "responseHandler") == 0)
1382 google_responseHandler = value;
1384 else if(strcmp(key, "outFileName") == 0)
1385 google_outFileName = value;
1391 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: GOOGLE JSONP: version = '%s', reqId = '%s', sig = '%s', out = '%s', responseHandler = '%s', outFileName = '%s'",
1392 w->id, google_version, google_reqId, google_sig, google_out, google_responseHandler, google_outFileName
1395 if(datasource_type == DATASOURCE_DATATABLE_JSONP) {
1396 last_timestamp_in_data = strtoul(google_sig, NULL, 0);
1398 // check the client wants json
1399 if(strcmp(google_out, "json") != 0) {
1400 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data,
1401 "%s({version:'%s',reqId:'%s',status:'error',errors:[{reason:'invalid_query',message:'output format is not supported',detailed_message:'the format %s requested is not supported by netdata.'}]});",
1402 google_responseHandler, google_version, google_reqId, google_out);
1408 if(datasource_type == DATASOURCE_DATATABLE_JSONP) {
1409 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data,
1410 "%s({version:'%s',reqId:'%s',status:'ok',sig:'%lu',table:",
1411 google_responseHandler, google_version, google_reqId, st->last_updated.tv_sec);
1414 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Sending RRD data '%s' (id %s, %d lines, %d group, %d group_method, %lu after, %lu before).", w->id, st->name, st->id, lines, group_count, group_method, after, before);
1415 time_t timestamp_in_data = rrd_stats_json(datasource_type, st, w->response.data, lines, group_count, group_method, after, before, nonzero);
1417 if(datasource_type == DATASOURCE_DATATABLE_JSONP) {
1418 if(timestamp_in_data > last_timestamp_in_data)
1419 buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "});");
1422 // the client already has the latest data
1423 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1424 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data,
1425 "%s({version:'%s',reqId:'%s',status:'error',errors:[{reason:'not_modified',message:'Data not modified'}]});",
1426 google_responseHandler, google_version, google_reqId);
1433 const char *web_content_type_to_string(uint8_t contenttype) {
1434 switch(contenttype) {
1436 return "text/html; charset=utf-8";
1438 case CT_APPLICATION_XML:
1439 return "application/xml; charset=utf-8";
1441 case CT_APPLICATION_JSON:
1442 return "application/json; charset=utf-8";
1444 case CT_APPLICATION_X_JAVASCRIPT:
1445 return "application/x-javascript; charset=utf-8";
1448 return "text/css; charset=utf-8";
1451 return "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
1454 return "text/xsl; charset=utf-8";
1456 case CT_APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM:
1457 return "application/octet-stream";
1459 case CT_IMAGE_SVG_XML:
1460 return "image/svg+xml";
1462 case CT_APPLICATION_X_FONT_TRUETYPE:
1463 return "application/x-font-truetype";
1465 case CT_APPLICATION_X_FONT_OPENTYPE:
1466 return "application/x-font-opentype";
1468 case CT_APPLICATION_FONT_WOFF:
1469 return "application/font-woff";
1471 case CT_APPLICATION_FONT_WOFF2:
1472 return "application/font-woff2";
1474 case CT_APPLICATION_VND_MS_FONTOBJ:
1475 return "application/vnd.ms-fontobject";
1481 return "image/jpeg";
1486 case CT_IMAGE_XICON:
1487 return "image/x-icon";
1493 return "image/icns";
1497 return "text/plain; charset=utf-8";
1502 const char *web_response_code_to_string(int code) {
1508 return "Temporary Redirect";
1511 return "Bad Request";
1520 return "Preconditions Failed";
1523 if(code >= 100 && code < 200)
1524 return "Informational";
1526 if(code >= 200 && code < 300)
1527 return "Successful";
1529 if(code >= 300 && code < 400)
1530 return "Redirection";
1532 if(code >= 400 && code < 500)
1533 return "Bad Request";
1535 if(code >= 500 && code < 600)
1536 return "Server Error";
1538 return "Undefined Error";
1542 static inline char *http_header_parse(struct web_client *w, char *s) {
1543 static uint32_t hash_origin = 0, hash_connection = 0, hash_accept_encoding = 0, hash_donottrack = 0;
1545 if(unlikely(!hash_origin)) {
1546 hash_origin = simple_uhash("Origin");
1547 hash_connection = simple_uhash("Connection");
1548 hash_accept_encoding = simple_uhash("Accept-Encoding");
1549 hash_donottrack = simple_uhash("DNT");
1555 while(*e && *e != ':') e++;
1562 char *v = e + 1, *ve;
1564 // skip leading spaces from value
1565 while(*v == ' ') v++;
1569 while(*ve && *ve != '\r') ve++;
1570 if(!*ve || ve[1] != '\n') {
1575 // terminate the value
1578 // fprintf(stderr, "HEADER: '%s' = '%s'\n", s, v);
1579 uint32_t hash = simple_uhash(s);
1581 if(hash == hash_origin && !strcasecmp(s, "Origin"))
1582 strncpyz(w->origin, v, ORIGIN_MAX);
1584 else if(hash == hash_connection && !strcasecmp(s, "Connection")) {
1585 if(strcasestr(v, "keep-alive"))
1588 else if(web_donotrack_comply && hash == hash_donottrack && !strcasecmp(s, "DNT")) {
1589 if(*v == '0') w->donottrack = 0;
1590 else if(*v == '1') w->donottrack = 1;
1592 #ifdef NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
1593 else if(hash == hash_accept_encoding && !strcasecmp(s, "Accept-Encoding")) {
1594 if(web_enable_gzip) {
1595 if(strcasestr(v, "gzip"))
1596 web_client_enable_deflate(w, 1);
1598 // does not seem to work
1599 // else if(strcasestr(v, "deflate"))
1600 // web_client_enable_deflate(w, 0);
1603 #endif /* NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB */
1610 // http_request_validate()
1612 // = 0 : all good, process the request
1613 // > 0 : request is not supported
1614 // < 0 : request is incomplete - wait for more data
1616 static inline int http_request_validate(struct web_client *w) {
1617 char *s = w->response.data->buffer, *encoded_url = NULL;
1619 // is is a valid request?
1620 if(!strncmp(s, "GET ", 4)) {
1621 encoded_url = s = &s[4];
1622 w->mode = WEB_CLIENT_MODE_NORMAL;
1624 else if(!strncmp(s, "OPTIONS ", 8)) {
1625 encoded_url = s = &s[8];
1626 w->mode = WEB_CLIENT_MODE_OPTIONS;
1629 w->wait_receive = 0;
1633 // find the SPACE + "HTTP/"
1635 // find the next space
1636 while (*s && *s != ' ') s++;
1638 // is it SPACE + "HTTP/" ?
1639 if(*s && !strncmp(s, " HTTP/", 6)) break;
1643 // incomplete requests
1645 w->wait_receive = 1;
1649 // we have the end of encoded_url - remember it
1652 // make sure we have complete request
1653 // complete requests contain: \r\n\r\n
1656 while(*s && *s++ != '\r');
1658 // did we reach the end?
1659 if(unlikely(!*s)) break;
1662 if(likely(*s++ == '\n')) {
1664 // is it again \r\n ? (header end)
1665 if(unlikely(*s == '\r' && s[1] == '\n')) {
1666 // a valid complete HTTP request found
1669 url_decode_r(w->decoded_url, encoded_url, URL_MAX + 1);
1672 // copy the URL - we are going to overwrite parts of it
1673 // FIXME -- we should avoid it
1674 strncpyz(w->last_url, w->decoded_url, URL_MAX);
1676 w->wait_receive = 0;
1680 // another header line
1681 s = http_header_parse(w, s);
1685 // incomplete request
1686 w->wait_receive = 1;
1690 void web_client_process(struct web_client *w) {
1691 static uint32_t hash_api = 0, hash_netdata_conf = 0, hash_data = 0, hash_datasource = 0, hash_graph = 0,
1692 hash_list = 0, hash_all_json = 0, hash_exit = 0, hash_debug = 0, hash_mirror = 0;
1694 if(unlikely(!hash_api)) {
1695 hash_api = simple_hash("api");
1696 hash_netdata_conf = simple_hash("netdata.conf");
1697 hash_data = simple_hash(WEB_PATH_DATA);
1698 hash_datasource = simple_hash(WEB_PATH_DATASOURCE);
1699 hash_graph = simple_hash(WEB_PATH_GRAPH);
1700 hash_list = simple_hash("list");
1701 hash_all_json = simple_hash("all.json");
1702 hash_exit = simple_hash("exit");
1703 hash_debug = simple_hash("debug");
1704 hash_mirror = simple_hash("mirror");
1710 int what_to_do = http_request_validate(w);
1712 // wait for more data
1713 if(what_to_do < 0) {
1714 if(w->response.data->len > TOO_BIG_REQUEST) {
1715 strcpy(w->last_url, "too big request");
1717 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Received request is too big (%zd bytes).", w->id, w->response.data->len);
1720 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1721 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Received request is too big (%zd bytes).\r\n", w->response.data->len);
1724 // wait for more data
1728 else if(what_to_do > 0) {
1729 strcpy(w->last_url, "not a valid request");
1731 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Cannot understand '%s'.", w->id, w->response.data->buffer);
1734 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1735 buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "I don't understand you...\r\n");
1737 else { // what_to_do == 0
1738 gettimeofday(&w->tv_in, NULL);
1740 if(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_OPTIONS) {
1742 w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_PLAIN;
1743 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1744 buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "OK");
1747 char *url = w->decoded_url;
1748 char *tok = mystrsep(&url, "/?");
1750 uint32_t hash = simple_hash(tok);
1751 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Processing command '%s'.", w->id, tok);
1753 if(hash == hash_api && strcmp(tok, "api") == 0) {
1754 // the client is requesting api access
1755 code = web_client_api_request(w, url);
1757 else if(hash == hash_netdata_conf && strcmp(tok, "netdata.conf") == 0) {
1759 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Sending netdata.conf ...", w->id);
1761 w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_PLAIN;
1762 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1763 generate_config(w->response.data, 0);
1765 else if(hash == hash_data && strcmp(tok, WEB_PATH_DATA) == 0) { // "data"
1766 // the client is requesting rrd data -- OLD API
1767 code = web_client_api_old_data_request(w, url, DATASOURCE_JSON);
1769 else if(hash == hash_datasource && strcmp(tok, WEB_PATH_DATASOURCE) == 0) { // "datasource"
1770 // the client is requesting google datasource -- OLD API
1771 code = web_client_api_old_data_request(w, url, DATASOURCE_DATATABLE_JSONP);
1773 else if(hash == hash_graph && strcmp(tok, WEB_PATH_GRAPH) == 0) { // "graph"
1774 // the client is requesting an rrd graph -- OLD API
1776 // get the name of the data to show
1777 tok = mystrsep(&url, "/?&");
1779 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Searching for RRD data with name '%s'.", w->id, tok);
1781 // do we have such a data set?
1782 RRDSET *st = rrdset_find_byname(tok);
1783 if(!st) st = rrdset_find(tok);
1786 // try to send a file with that name
1787 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1788 code = mysendfile(w, tok);
1792 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Sending %s.json of RRD_STATS...", w->id, st->name);
1793 w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_JSON;
1794 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1795 rrd_stats_graph_json(st, url, w->response.data);
1800 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1801 buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "Graph name?\r\n");
1804 else if(hash == hash_list && strcmp(tok, "list") == 0) {
1808 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Sending list of RRD_STATS...", w->id);
1810 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1811 RRDSET *st = rrdset_root;
1813 for ( ; st ; st = st->next )
1814 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "%s\n", st->name);
1816 else if(hash == hash_all_json && strcmp(tok, "all.json") == 0) {
1819 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Sending JSON list of all monitors of RRD_STATS...", w->id);
1821 w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_JSON;
1822 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1823 rrd_stats_all_json(w->response.data);
1825 #ifdef NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS
1826 else if(hash == hash_exit && strcmp(tok, "exit") == 0) {
1828 w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_PLAIN;
1829 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1832 buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "ok, will do...");
1834 buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "I am doing it already");
1838 else if(hash == hash_debug && strcmp(tok, "debug") == 0) {
1839 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1841 // get the name of the data to show
1842 tok = mystrsep(&url, "/?&");
1844 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Searching for RRD data with name '%s'.", w->id, tok);
1846 // do we have such a data set?
1847 RRDSET *st = rrdset_find_byname(tok);
1848 if(!st) st = rrdset_find(tok);
1851 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Chart %s is not found.\r\n", tok);
1852 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: %s is not found.", w->id, tok);
1856 debug_flags |= D_RRD_STATS;
1857 st->debug = !st->debug;
1858 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Chart %s has now debug %s.\r\n", tok, st->debug?"enabled":"disabled");
1859 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: debug for %s is %s.", w->id, tok, st->debug?"enabled":"disabled");
1864 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1865 buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "debug which chart?\r\n");
1868 else if(hash == hash_mirror && strcmp(tok, "mirror") == 0) {
1871 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Mirroring...", w->id);
1873 // replace the zero bytes with spaces
1874 buffer_char_replace(w->response.data, '\0', ' ');
1876 // just leave the buffer as is
1877 // it will be copied back to the client
1879 #endif /* NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS */
1881 char filename[FILENAME_MAX+1];
1883 strncpyz(filename, w->last_url, FILENAME_MAX);
1884 tok = mystrsep(&url, "?");
1885 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1886 code = mysendfile(w, (tok && *tok)?tok:"/");
1890 char filename[FILENAME_MAX+1];
1892 strncpyz(filename, w->last_url, FILENAME_MAX);
1893 tok = mystrsep(&url, "?");
1894 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1895 code = mysendfile(w, (tok && *tok)?tok:"/");
1900 gettimeofday(&w->tv_ready, NULL);
1901 w->response.data->date = time(NULL);
1902 w->response.sent = 0;
1903 w->response.code = code;
1905 // prepare the HTTP response header
1906 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Generating HTTP header with response %d.", w->id, code);
1908 const char *content_type_string = web_content_type_to_string(w->response.data->contenttype);
1909 const char *code_msg = web_response_code_to_string(code);
1912 struct tm tmbuf, *tm = gmtime_r(&w->response.data->date, &tmbuf);
1913 strftime(date, sizeof(date), "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %Z", tm);
1915 buffer_sprintf(w->response.header_output,
1916 "HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n"
1917 "Connection: %s\r\n"
1918 "Server: NetData Embedded HTTP Server\r\n"
1919 "Access-Control-Allow-Origin: %s\r\n"
1920 "Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true\r\n"
1921 "Content-Type: %s\r\n"
1924 , w->keepalive?"keep-alive":"close"
1926 , content_type_string
1930 if(w->cookie1[0] || w->cookie2[0]) {
1932 buffer_sprintf(w->response.header_output,
1933 "Set-Cookie: %s\r\n",
1938 buffer_sprintf(w->response.header_output,
1939 "Set-Cookie: %s\r\n",
1943 if(web_donotrack_comply)
1944 buffer_sprintf(w->response.header_output,
1945 "Tk: T;cookies\r\n");
1948 if(web_donotrack_comply) {
1949 if(w->tracking_required)
1950 buffer_sprintf(w->response.header_output,
1951 "Tk: T;cookies\r\n");
1953 buffer_sprintf(w->response.header_output,
1958 if(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_OPTIONS) {
1959 buffer_strcat(w->response.header_output,
1960 "Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, OPTIONS\r\n"
1961 "Access-Control-Allow-Headers: accept, x-requested-with, origin, content-type, cookie\r\n"
1962 "Access-Control-Max-Age: 1209600\r\n" // 86400 * 14
1966 if(buffer_strlen(w->response.header))
1967 buffer_strcat(w->response.header_output, buffer_tostring(w->response.header));
1969 if(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_NORMAL && (w->response.data->options & WB_CONTENT_NO_CACHEABLE)) {
1970 buffer_sprintf(w->response.header_output,
1972 "Cache-Control: no-cache\r\n"
1975 else if(w->mode != WEB_CLIENT_MODE_OPTIONS) {
1977 time_t et = w->response.data->date + (86400 * 14);
1978 struct tm etmbuf, *etm = gmtime_r(&et, &etmbuf);
1979 strftime(edate, sizeof(edate), "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %Z", etm);
1981 buffer_sprintf(w->response.header_output,
1983 "Cache-Control: public\r\n"
1987 // if we know the content length, put it
1988 if(!w->response.zoutput && (w->response.data->len || w->response.rlen))
1989 buffer_sprintf(w->response.header_output,
1990 "Content-Length: %ld\r\n"
1991 , w->response.data->len? w->response.data->len: w->response.rlen
1993 else if(!w->response.zoutput)
1994 w->keepalive = 0; // content-length is required for keep-alive
1996 if(w->response.zoutput) {
1997 buffer_strcat(w->response.header_output,
1998 "Content-Encoding: gzip\r\n"
1999 "Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n"
2003 buffer_strcat(w->response.header_output, "\r\n");
2005 // sent the HTTP header
2006 debug(D_WEB_DATA, "%llu: Sending response HTTP header of size %d: '%s'"
2008 , buffer_strlen(w->response.header_output)
2009 , buffer_tostring(w->response.header_output)
2012 web_client_crock_socket(w);
2014 bytes = send(w->ofd, buffer_tostring(w->response.header_output), buffer_strlen(w->response.header_output), 0);
2015 if(bytes != (ssize_t) buffer_strlen(w->response.header_output)) {
2017 w->stats_sent_bytes += bytes;
2019 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: HTTP Header failed to be sent (I sent %d bytes but the system sent %d bytes). Closing web client.", w->id,
2020 buffer_strlen(w->response.header_output), bytes);
2022 WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
2026 w->stats_sent_bytes += bytes;
2028 // enable sending immediately if we have data
2029 if(w->response.data->len) w->wait_send = 1;
2030 else w->wait_send = 0;
2034 case WEB_CLIENT_MODE_OPTIONS:
2035 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Done preparing the OPTIONS response. Sending data (%d bytes) to client.", w->id, w->response.data->len);
2038 case WEB_CLIENT_MODE_NORMAL:
2039 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Done preparing the response. Sending data (%d bytes) to client.", w->id, w->response.data->len);
2042 case WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY:
2043 if(w->response.rlen) {
2044 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Done preparing the response. Will be sending data file of %d bytes to client.", w->id, w->response.rlen);
2045 w->wait_receive = 1;
2048 // utilize the kernel sendfile() for copying the file to the socket.
2049 // this block of code can be commented, without anything missing.
2050 // when it is commented, the program will copy the data using async I/O.
2052 long len = sendfile(w->ofd, w->ifd, NULL, w->response.data->rbytes);
2053 if(len != w->response.data->rbytes)
2054 error("%llu: sendfile() should copy %ld bytes, but copied %ld. Falling back to manual copy.", w->id, w->response.data->rbytes, len);
2056 web_client_reset(w);
2061 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Done preparing the response. Will be sending an unknown amount of bytes to client.", w->id);
2065 fatal("%llu: Unknown client mode %d.", w->id, w->mode);
2070 ssize_t web_client_send_chunk_header(struct web_client *w, size_t len)
2072 debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: OPEN CHUNK of %d bytes (hex: %x).", w->id, len, len);
2074 sprintf(buf, "%zX\r\n", len);
2076 ssize_t bytes = send(w->ofd, buf, strlen(buf), 0);
2078 debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Sent chunk header %d bytes.", w->id, bytes);
2079 w->stats_sent_bytes += bytes;
2082 else if(bytes == 0) {
2083 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Did not send chunk header to the client.", w->id);
2084 WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
2087 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Failed to send chunk header to client.", w->id);
2088 WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
2094 ssize_t web_client_send_chunk_close(struct web_client *w)
2096 //debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: CLOSE CHUNK.", w->id);
2098 ssize_t bytes = send(w->ofd, "\r\n", 2, 0);
2100 debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Sent chunk suffix %d bytes.", w->id, bytes);
2101 w->stats_sent_bytes += bytes;
2104 else if(bytes == 0) {
2105 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Did not send chunk suffix to the client.", w->id);
2106 WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
2109 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Failed to send chunk suffix to client.", w->id);
2110 WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
2116 ssize_t web_client_send_chunk_finalize(struct web_client *w)
2118 //debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: FINALIZE CHUNK.", w->id);
2120 ssize_t bytes = send(w->ofd, "\r\n0\r\n\r\n", 7, 0);
2122 debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Sent chunk suffix %d bytes.", w->id, bytes);
2123 w->stats_sent_bytes += bytes;
2126 else if(bytes == 0) {
2127 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Did not send chunk finalize suffix to the client.", w->id);
2128 WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
2131 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Failed to send chunk finalize suffix to client.", w->id);
2132 WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
2138 #ifdef NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
2139 ssize_t web_client_send_deflate(struct web_client *w)
2141 ssize_t len = 0, t = 0;
2143 // when using compression,
2144 // w->response.sent is the amount of bytes passed through compression
2146 debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: web_client_send_deflate(): w->response.data->len = %d, w->response.sent = %d, w->response.zhave = %d, w->response.zsent = %d, w->response.zstream.avail_in = %d, w->response.zstream.avail_out = %d, w->response.zstream.total_in = %d, w->response.zstream.total_out = %d.", w->id, w->response.data->len, w->response.sent, w->response.zhave, w->response.zsent, w->response.zstream.avail_in, w->response.zstream.avail_out, w->response.zstream.total_in, w->response.zstream.total_out);
2148 if(w->response.data->len - w->response.sent == 0 && w->response.zstream.avail_in == 0 && w->response.zhave == w->response.zsent && w->response.zstream.avail_out != 0) {
2149 // there is nothing to send
2151 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Out of output data.", w->id);
2153 // finalize the chunk
2154 if(w->response.sent != 0) {
2155 t = web_client_send_chunk_finalize(w);
2159 if(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY && w->wait_receive && w->response.rlen && w->response.rlen > w->response.data->len) {
2160 // we have to wait, more data will come
2161 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Waiting for more data to become available.", w->id);
2166 if(unlikely(!w->keepalive)) {
2167 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Closing (keep-alive is not enabled). %ld bytes sent.", w->id, w->response.sent);
2168 WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
2173 web_client_reset(w);
2174 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Done sending all data on socket.", w->id);
2178 if(w->response.zhave == w->response.zsent) {
2179 // compress more input data
2181 // close the previous open chunk
2182 if(w->response.sent != 0) {
2183 t = web_client_send_chunk_close(w);
2187 debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Compressing %d new bytes starting from %d (and %d left behind).", w->id, (w->response.data->len - w->response.sent), w->response.sent, w->response.zstream.avail_in);
2189 // give the compressor all the data not passed through the compressor yet
2190 if(w->response.data->len > w->response.sent) {
2191 w->response.zstream.next_in = (Bytef *)&w->response.data->buffer[w->response.sent - w->response.zstream.avail_in];
2192 w->response.zstream.avail_in += (uInt) (w->response.data->len - w->response.sent);
2195 // reset the compressor output buffer
2196 w->response.zstream.next_out = w->response.zbuffer;
2197 w->response.zstream.avail_out = ZLIB_CHUNK;
2199 // ask for FINISH if we have all the input
2200 int flush = Z_SYNC_FLUSH;
2201 if(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_NORMAL
2202 || (w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY && !w->wait_receive && w->response.data->len == w->response.rlen)) {
2204 debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Requesting Z_FINISH, if possible.", w->id);
2207 debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Requesting Z_SYNC_FLUSH.", w->id);
2211 if(deflate(&w->response.zstream, flush) == Z_STREAM_ERROR) {
2212 error("%llu: Compression failed. Closing down client.", w->id);
2213 web_client_reset(w);
2217 w->response.zhave = ZLIB_CHUNK - w->response.zstream.avail_out;
2218 w->response.zsent = 0;
2220 // keep track of the bytes passed through the compressor
2221 w->response.sent = w->response.data->len;
2223 debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Compression produced %d bytes.", w->id, w->response.zhave);
2226 ssize_t t2 = web_client_send_chunk_header(w, w->response.zhave);
2227 if(t2 < 0) return t2;
2231 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Sending %d bytes of data (+%d of chunk header).", w->id, w->response.zhave - w->response.zsent, t);
2233 len = send(w->ofd, &w->response.zbuffer[w->response.zsent], (size_t) (w->response.zhave - w->response.zsent), MSG_DONTWAIT);
2235 w->stats_sent_bytes += len;
2236 w->response.zsent += len;
2238 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Sent %d bytes.", w->id, len);
2241 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Did not send any bytes to the client (zhave = %ld, zsent = %ld, need to send = %ld).", w->id, w->response.zhave, w->response.zsent, w->response.zhave - w->response.zsent);
2242 WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
2245 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Failed to send data to client.", w->id);
2246 WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
2251 #endif // NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
2253 ssize_t web_client_send(struct web_client *w) {
2254 #ifdef NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
2255 if(likely(w->response.zoutput)) return web_client_send_deflate(w);
2256 #endif // NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
2260 if(unlikely(w->response.data->len - w->response.sent == 0)) {
2261 // there is nothing to send
2263 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Out of output data.", w->id);
2265 // there can be two cases for this
2266 // A. we have done everything
2267 // B. we temporarily have nothing to send, waiting for the buffer to be filled by ifd
2269 if(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY && w->wait_receive && w->response.rlen && w->response.rlen > w->response.data->len) {
2270 // we have to wait, more data will come
2271 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Waiting for more data to become available.", w->id);
2276 if(unlikely(!w->keepalive)) {
2277 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Closing (keep-alive is not enabled). %ld bytes sent.", w->id, w->response.sent);
2278 WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
2282 web_client_reset(w);
2283 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Done sending all data on socket. Waiting for next request on the same socket.", w->id);
2287 bytes = send(w->ofd, &w->response.data->buffer[w->response.sent], w->response.data->len - w->response.sent, MSG_DONTWAIT);
2288 if(likely(bytes > 0)) {
2289 w->stats_sent_bytes += bytes;
2290 w->response.sent += bytes;
2291 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Sent %d bytes.", w->id, bytes);
2293 else if(likely(bytes == 0)) {
2294 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Did not send any bytes to the client.", w->id);
2295 WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
2298 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Failed to send data to client.", w->id);
2299 WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
2305 ssize_t web_client_receive(struct web_client *w)
2307 // do we have any space for more data?
2308 buffer_need_bytes(w->response.data, WEB_REQUEST_LENGTH);
2310 ssize_t left = w->response.data->size - w->response.data->len;
2313 if(unlikely(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY))
2314 bytes = read(w->ifd, &w->response.data->buffer[w->response.data->len], (size_t) (left - 1));
2316 bytes = recv(w->ifd, &w->response.data->buffer[w->response.data->len], (size_t) (left - 1), MSG_DONTWAIT);
2318 if(likely(bytes > 0)) {
2319 if(w->mode != WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY)
2320 w->stats_received_bytes += bytes;
2322 size_t old = w->response.data->len;
2323 w->response.data->len += bytes;
2324 w->response.data->buffer[w->response.data->len] = '\0';
2326 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Received %d bytes.", w->id, bytes);
2327 debug(D_WEB_DATA, "%llu: Received data: '%s'.", w->id, &w->response.data->buffer[old]);
2329 if(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY) {
2332 if(w->response.rlen && w->response.data->len >= w->response.rlen)
2333 w->wait_receive = 0;
2336 else if(likely(bytes == 0)) {
2337 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Out of input data.", w->id);
2339 // if we cannot read, it means we have an error on input.
2340 // if however, we are copying a file from ifd to ofd, we should not return an error.
2341 // in this case, the error should be generated when the file has been sent to the client.
2343 if(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY) {
2344 // we are copying data from ifd to ofd
2345 // let it finish copying...
2346 w->wait_receive = 0;
2348 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Read the whole file.", w->id);
2349 if(w->ifd != w->ofd) close(w->ifd);
2353 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: failed to receive data.", w->id);
2354 WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
2358 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: receive data failed.", w->id);
2359 WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
2366 // --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2367 // the thread of a single client
2369 // 1. waits for input and output, using async I/O
2370 // 2. it processes HTTP requests
2371 // 3. it generates HTTP responses
2372 // 4. it copies data from input to output if mode is FILECOPY
2374 void *web_client_main(void *ptr)
2376 if(pthread_setcanceltype(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DEFERRED, NULL) != 0)
2377 error("Cannot set pthread cancel type to DEFERRED.");
2379 if(pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE, NULL) != 0)
2380 error("Cannot set pthread cancel state to ENABLE.");
2382 struct web_client *w = ptr;
2383 struct pollfd fds[2], *ifd, *ofd;
2384 int retval, fdmax = 0, timeout;
2386 log_access("%llu: %s port %s connected on thread task id %d", w->id, w->client_ip, w->client_port, gettid());
2389 if(unlikely(w->dead)) {
2390 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: client is dead.", w->id);
2393 else if(unlikely(!w->wait_receive && !w->wait_send)) {
2394 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: client is not set for neither receiving nor sending data.");
2398 if(unlikely(w->ifd < 0 || w->ofd < 0)) {
2399 error("%llu: invalid file descriptor, ifd = %d, ofd = %d (required 0 <= fd", w->id, w->ifd, w->ofd);
2403 if(w->ifd == w->ofd) {
2408 if(w->wait_receive) fds[0].events |= POLLIN;
2409 if(w->wait_send) fds[0].events |= POLLOUT;
2415 ifd = ofd = &fds[0];
2423 if(w->wait_receive) fds[0].events |= POLLIN;
2429 if(w->wait_send) fds[1].events |= POLLOUT;
2435 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Waiting socket async I/O for %s %s", w->id, w->wait_receive?"INPUT":"", w->wait_send?"OUTPUT":"");
2437 timeout = web_client_timeout * 1000;
2438 retval = poll(fds, fdmax, timeout);
2440 if(unlikely(retval == -1)) {
2441 if(errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR) {
2442 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: EAGAIN received.", w->id);
2446 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: LISTENER: poll() failed (input fd = %d, output fd = %d). Closing client.", w->id, w->ifd, w->ofd);
2449 else if(unlikely(!retval)) {
2450 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Timeout while waiting socket async I/O for %s %s", w->id, w->wait_receive?"INPUT":"", w->wait_send?"OUTPUT":"");
2455 if(w->wait_send && ofd->revents & POLLOUT) {
2457 if(web_client_send(w) < 0) {
2458 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Cannot send data to client. Closing client.", w->id);
2463 if(w->wait_receive && (ifd->revents & POLLIN || ifd->revents & POLLPRI)) {
2465 if(web_client_receive(w) < 0) {
2466 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Cannot receive data from client. Closing client.", w->id);
2470 if(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_NORMAL) {
2471 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Attempting to process received data.", w->id);
2472 web_client_process(w);
2476 if(unlikely(!used)) {
2477 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Received error on socket.", w->id);
2482 web_client_reset(w);
2484 log_access("%llu: %s port %s disconnected from thread task id %d", w->id, w->client_ip, w->client_port, gettid());
2485 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: done...", w->id);
2487 // close the sockets/files now
2488 // to free file descriptors
2489 if(w->ifd == w->ofd) {
2490 if(w->ifd != -1) close(w->ifd);
2493 if(w->ifd != -1) close(w->ifd);
2494 if(w->ofd != -1) close(w->ofd);