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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Niels Provos and Nick Mathewson
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
13  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26
27 #ifdef WIN32
28 #include <winsock2.h>
29 #include <windows.h>
30 #endif
31
32 #ifndef WIN32
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/socket.h>
35 #include <netinet/in.h>
36 #endif
37
38 #include "event2/util.h"
39 #include "event2/event.h"
40 #include "event2/bufferevent_ssl.h"
41 #include "event2/buffer.h"
42 #include "event2/listener.h"
43
44 #include "regress.h"
45 #include "tinytest.h"
46 #include "tinytest_macros.h"
47
48 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
49 #include <openssl/bio.h>
50 #include <openssl/err.h>
51 #include <openssl/pem.h>
52
53 #include <string.h>
54
55 /* A short pre-generated key, to save the cost of doing an RSA key generation
56  * step during the unit tests.  It's only 512 bits long, and it is published
57  * in this file, so you would have to be very foolish to consider using it in
58  * your own code. */
59 static const char KEY[] =
60     "-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----\n"
61     "MIIBOgIBAAJBAKibTEzXjj+sqpipePX1lEk5BNFuL/dDBbw8QCXgaJWikOiKHeJq\n"
62     "3FQ0OmCnmpkdsPFE4x3ojYmmdgE2i0dJwq0CAwEAAQJAZ08gpUS+qE1IClps/2gG\n"
63     "AAer6Bc31K2AaiIQvCSQcH440cp062QtWMC3V5sEoWmdLsbAHFH26/9ZHn5zAflp\n"
64     "gQIhANWOx/UYeR8HD0WREU5kcuSzgzNLwUErHLzxP7U6aojpAiEAyh2H35CjN/P7\n"
65     "NhcZ4QYw3PeUWpqgJnaE/4i80BSYkSUCIQDLHFhLYLJZ80HwHTADif/ISn9/Ow6b\n"
66     "p6BWh3DbMar/eQIgBPS6azH5vpp983KXkNv9AL4VZi9ac/b+BeINdzC6GP0CIDmB\n"
67     "U6GFEQTZ3IfuiVabG5pummdC4DNbcdI+WKrSFNmQ\n"
68     "-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----\n";
69
70 static EVP_PKEY *
71 getkey(void)
72 {
73         EVP_PKEY *key;
74         BIO *bio;
75
76         /* new read-only BIO backed by KEY. */
77         bio = BIO_new_mem_buf((char*)KEY, -1);
78         tt_assert(bio);
79
80         key = PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(bio,NULL,NULL,NULL);
81         BIO_free(bio);
82         tt_assert(key);
83
84         return key;
85 end:
86         return NULL;
87 }
88
89 static X509 *
90 getcert(void)
91 {
92         /* Dummy code to make a quick-and-dirty valid certificate with
93            OpenSSL.  Don't copy this code into your own program! It does a
94            number of things in a stupid and insecure way. */
95         X509 *x509 = NULL;
96         X509_NAME *name = NULL;
97         EVP_PKEY *key = getkey();
98         int nid;
99         time_t now = time(NULL);
100
101         tt_assert(key);
102
103         x509 = X509_new();
104         tt_assert(x509);
105         tt_assert(0 != X509_set_version(x509, 2));
106         tt_assert(0 != ASN1_INTEGER_set(X509_get_serialNumber(x509),
107                 (long)now));
108
109         name = X509_NAME_new();
110         tt_assert(name);
111         tt_assert(NID_undef != (nid = OBJ_txt2nid("commonName")));
112         tt_assert(0 != X509_NAME_add_entry_by_NID(
113                     name, nid, MBSTRING_ASC, (unsigned char*)"example.com",
114                     -1, -1, 0));
115
116         X509_set_subject_name(x509, name);
117         X509_set_issuer_name(x509, name);
118
119         X509_time_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x509), 0, &now);
120         now += 3600;
121         X509_time_adj(X509_get_notAfter(x509), 0, &now);
122         X509_set_pubkey(x509, key);
123         tt_assert(0 != X509_sign(x509, key, EVP_sha1()));
124
125         return x509;
126 end:
127         X509_free(x509);
128         return NULL;
129 }
130
131 static SSL_CTX *the_ssl_ctx = NULL;
132
133 static SSL_CTX *
134 get_ssl_ctx(void)
135 {
136         if (the_ssl_ctx)
137                 return the_ssl_ctx;
138         return (the_ssl_ctx = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_method()));
139 }
140
141 static void
142 init_ssl(void)
143 {
144         SSL_library_init();
145         ERR_load_crypto_strings();
146         SSL_load_error_strings();
147         OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
148 }
149
150 /* ====================
151    Here's a simple test: we read a number from the input, increment it, and
152    reply, until we get to 1001.
153 */
154
155 static int test_is_done = 0;
156 static int n_connected = 0;
157 static int got_close = 0;
158 static int got_error = 0;
159 static int renegotiate_at = -1;
160 static int stop_when_connected = 0;
161 static int pending_connect_events = 0;
162 static struct event_base *exit_base = NULL;
163
164 static void
165 respond_to_number(struct bufferevent *bev, void *ctx)
166 {
167         struct evbuffer *b = bufferevent_get_input(bev);
168         char *line;
169         int n;
170         line = evbuffer_readln(b, NULL, EVBUFFER_EOL_LF);
171         if (! line)
172                 return;
173         n = atoi(line);
174         if (n <= 0)
175                 TT_FAIL(("Bad number: %s", line));
176         TT_BLATHER(("The number was %d", n));
177         if (n == 1001) {
178                 ++test_is_done;
179                 bufferevent_free(bev); /* Should trigger close on other side. */
180                 return;
181         }
182         if (!strcmp(ctx, "client") && n == renegotiate_at) {
183                 SSL_renegotiate(bufferevent_openssl_get_ssl(bev));
184         }
185         ++n;
186         evbuffer_add_printf(bufferevent_get_output(bev),
187             "%d\n", n);
188         TT_BLATHER(("Done reading; now writing."));
189         bufferevent_enable(bev, EV_WRITE);
190         bufferevent_disable(bev, EV_READ);
191 }
192
193 static void
194 done_writing_cb(struct bufferevent *bev, void *ctx)
195 {
196         struct evbuffer *b = bufferevent_get_output(bev);
197         if (evbuffer_get_length(b))
198                 return;
199         TT_BLATHER(("Done writing."));
200         bufferevent_disable(bev, EV_WRITE);
201         bufferevent_enable(bev, EV_READ);
202 }
203
204 static void
205 eventcb(struct bufferevent *bev, short what, void *ctx)
206 {
207         TT_BLATHER(("Got event %d", (int)what));
208         if (what & BEV_EVENT_CONNECTED) {
209                 SSL *ssl;
210                 X509 *peer_cert;
211                 ++n_connected;
212                 ssl = bufferevent_openssl_get_ssl(bev);
213                 tt_assert(ssl);
214                 peer_cert = SSL_get_peer_certificate(ssl);
215                 if (0==strcmp(ctx, "server")) {
216                         tt_assert(peer_cert == NULL);
217                 } else {
218                         tt_assert(peer_cert != NULL);
219                 }
220                 if (stop_when_connected) {
221                         if (--pending_connect_events == 0)
222                                 event_base_loopexit(exit_base, NULL);
223                 }
224         } else if (what & BEV_EVENT_EOF) {
225                 TT_BLATHER(("Got a good EOF"));
226                 ++got_close;
227                 bufferevent_free(bev);
228         } else if (what & BEV_EVENT_ERROR) {
229                 TT_BLATHER(("Got an error."));
230                 ++got_error;
231                 bufferevent_free(bev);
232         }
233 end:
234         ;
235 }
236
237 static void
238 open_ssl_bufevs(struct bufferevent **bev1_out, struct bufferevent **bev2_out,
239     struct event_base *base, int is_open, int flags, SSL *ssl1, SSL *ssl2,
240     int *fd_pair, struct bufferevent **underlying_pair)
241 {
242         int state1 = is_open ? BUFFEREVENT_SSL_OPEN :BUFFEREVENT_SSL_CONNECTING;
243         int state2 = is_open ? BUFFEREVENT_SSL_OPEN :BUFFEREVENT_SSL_ACCEPTING;
244         if (fd_pair) {
245                 *bev1_out = bufferevent_openssl_socket_new(
246                         base, fd_pair[0], ssl1, state1, flags);
247                 *bev2_out = bufferevent_openssl_socket_new(
248                         base, fd_pair[1], ssl2, state2, flags);
249         } else {
250                 *bev1_out = bufferevent_openssl_filter_new(
251                         base, underlying_pair[0], ssl1, state1, flags);
252                 *bev2_out = bufferevent_openssl_filter_new(
253                         base, underlying_pair[1], ssl2, state2, flags);
254
255         }
256         bufferevent_setcb(*bev1_out, respond_to_number, done_writing_cb,
257             eventcb, (void*)"client");
258         bufferevent_setcb(*bev2_out, respond_to_number, done_writing_cb,
259             eventcb, (void*)"server");
260 }
261
262 static void
263 regress_bufferevent_openssl(void *arg)
264 {
265         struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
266
267         struct bufferevent *bev1, *bev2;
268         SSL *ssl1, *ssl2;
269         X509 *cert = getcert();
270         EVP_PKEY *key = getkey();
271         const int start_open = strstr((char*)data->setup_data, "open")!=NULL;
272         const int filter = strstr((char*)data->setup_data, "filter")!=NULL;
273         int flags = BEV_OPT_DEFER_CALLBACKS;
274         struct bufferevent *bev_ll[2] = { NULL, NULL };
275         int *fd_pair = NULL;
276
277         tt_assert(cert);
278         tt_assert(key);
279
280         init_ssl();
281
282         ssl1 = SSL_new(get_ssl_ctx());
283         ssl2 = SSL_new(get_ssl_ctx());
284
285         SSL_use_certificate(ssl2, cert);
286         SSL_use_PrivateKey(ssl2, key);
287
288         if (! start_open)
289                 flags |= BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE;
290
291         if (strstr((char*)data->setup_data, "renegotiate"))
292                 renegotiate_at = 600;
293
294         if (!filter) {
295                 tt_assert(strstr((char*)data->setup_data, "socketpair"));
296                 fd_pair = data->pair;
297         } else {
298                 bev_ll[0] = bufferevent_socket_new(data->base, data->pair[0],
299                     BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE);
300                 bev_ll[1] = bufferevent_socket_new(data->base, data->pair[1],
301                     BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE);
302         }
303
304         open_ssl_bufevs(&bev1, &bev2, data->base, 0, flags, ssl1, ssl2,
305             fd_pair, bev_ll);
306
307         if (!filter) {
308                 tt_int_op(bufferevent_getfd(bev1), ==, data->pair[0]);
309         } else {
310                 tt_ptr_op(bufferevent_get_underlying(bev1), ==, bev_ll[0]);
311         }
312
313         if (start_open) {
314                 pending_connect_events = 2;
315                 stop_when_connected = 1;
316                 exit_base = data->base;
317                 event_base_dispatch(data->base);
318                 /* Okay, now the renegotiation is done.  Make new
319                  * bufferevents to test opening in BUFFEREVENT_SSL_OPEN */
320                 flags |= BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE;
321                 bufferevent_free(bev1);
322                 bufferevent_free(bev2);
323                 bev1 = bev2 = NULL;
324                 open_ssl_bufevs(&bev1, &bev2, data->base, 1, flags, ssl1, ssl2,
325                     fd_pair, bev_ll);
326         }
327
328         bufferevent_enable(bev1, EV_READ|EV_WRITE);
329         bufferevent_enable(bev2, EV_READ|EV_WRITE);
330
331         evbuffer_add_printf(bufferevent_get_output(bev1), "1\n");
332
333         event_base_dispatch(data->base);
334
335         tt_assert(test_is_done == 1);
336         tt_assert(n_connected == 2);
337
338         /* We don't handle shutdown properly yet.
339            tt_int_op(got_close, ==, 1);
340            tt_int_op(got_error, ==, 0);
341         */
342 end:
343         return;
344 }
345
346 static void
347 acceptcb(struct evconnlistener *listener, evutil_socket_t fd,
348     struct sockaddr *addr, int socklen, void *arg)
349 {
350         struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
351         struct bufferevent *bev;
352         SSL *ssl = SSL_new(get_ssl_ctx());
353
354         SSL_use_certificate(ssl, getcert());
355         SSL_use_PrivateKey(ssl, getkey());
356
357         bev = bufferevent_openssl_socket_new(
358                 data->base,
359                 fd,
360                 ssl,
361                 BUFFEREVENT_SSL_ACCEPTING,
362                 BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE|BEV_OPT_DEFER_CALLBACKS);
363
364         bufferevent_setcb(bev, respond_to_number, NULL, eventcb,
365             (void*)"server");
366
367         bufferevent_enable(bev, EV_READ|EV_WRITE);
368
369         /* Only accept once, then disable ourself. */
370         evconnlistener_disable(listener);
371 }
372
373 static void
374 regress_bufferevent_openssl_connect(void *arg)
375 {
376         struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
377
378         struct event_base *base = data->base;
379
380         struct evconnlistener *listener;
381         struct bufferevent *bev;
382         struct sockaddr_in sin;
383         struct sockaddr_storage ss;
384         ev_socklen_t slen;
385
386         init_ssl();
387
388         memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
389         sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
390         sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0x7f000001);
391
392         memset(&ss, 0, sizeof(ss));
393         slen = sizeof(ss);
394
395         listener = evconnlistener_new_bind(base, acceptcb, data,
396             LEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE|LEV_OPT_REUSEABLE,
397             -1, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin));
398
399         tt_assert(listener);
400         tt_assert(evconnlistener_get_fd(listener) >= 0);
401
402         bev = bufferevent_openssl_socket_new(
403                 data->base, -1, SSL_new(get_ssl_ctx()),
404                 BUFFEREVENT_SSL_CONNECTING,
405                 BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE|BEV_OPT_DEFER_CALLBACKS);
406         tt_assert(bev);
407
408         bufferevent_setcb(bev, respond_to_number, NULL, eventcb,
409             (void*)"client");
410
411         tt_assert(getsockname(evconnlistener_get_fd(listener),
412                 (struct sockaddr*)&ss, &slen) == 0);
413         tt_assert(slen == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
414         tt_int_op(((struct sockaddr*)&ss)->sa_family, ==, AF_INET);
415         tt_int_op(((struct sockaddr*)&ss)->sa_family, ==, AF_INET);
416
417         tt_assert(0 ==
418             bufferevent_socket_connect(bev, (struct sockaddr*)&ss, slen));
419         evbuffer_add_printf(bufferevent_get_output(bev), "1\n");
420         bufferevent_enable(bev, EV_READ|EV_WRITE);
421
422         event_base_dispatch(base);
423 end:
424         ;
425 }
426
427 struct testcase_t ssl_testcases[] = {
428
429         { "bufferevent_socketpair", regress_bufferevent_openssl, TT_ISOLATED,
430           &basic_setup, (void*)"socketpair" },
431         { "bufferevent_filter", regress_bufferevent_openssl,
432           TT_ISOLATED,
433           &basic_setup, (void*)"filter" },
434         { "bufferevent_renegotiate_socketpair", regress_bufferevent_openssl,
435           TT_ISOLATED,
436           &basic_setup, (void*)"socketpair renegotiate" },
437         { "bufferevent_renegotiate_filter", regress_bufferevent_openssl,
438           TT_ISOLATED,
439           &basic_setup, (void*)"filter renegotiate" },
440         { "bufferevent_socketpair_startopen", regress_bufferevent_openssl,
441           TT_ISOLATED, &basic_setup, (void*)"socketpair open" },
442         { "bufferevent_filter_startopen", regress_bufferevent_openssl,
443           TT_ISOLATED, &basic_setup, (void*)"filter open" },
444
445         { "bufferevent_connect", regress_bufferevent_openssl_connect,
446           TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL },
447
448         END_OF_TESTCASES,
449 };