bup repositories are in Git format. This library allows us to
interact with the Git data structures.
"""
-import os, zlib, time, subprocess, struct, stat, re, tempfile
-import heapq
+import os, sys, zlib, time, subprocess, struct, stat, re, tempfile, glob
from bup.helpers import *
-from bup import _helpers
+from bup import _helpers, path, bloom
-MIDX_VERSION = 2
+MIDX_VERSION = 4
+SEEK_END=2 # os.SEEK_END is not defined in python 2.4
verbose = 0
ignore_midx = 0
return os.path.join(repodir, sub)
+def repo_rel(path):
+ full = os.path.abspath(path)
+ fullrepo = os.path.abspath(repo(''))
+ if not fullrepo.endswith('/'):
+ fullrepo += '/'
+ if full.startswith(fullrepo):
+ path = full[len(fullrepo):]
+ if path.startswith('index-cache/'):
+ path = path[len('index-cache/'):]
+ return path
+
+
+def all_packdirs():
+ paths = [repo('objects/pack')]
+ paths += glob.glob(repo('index-cache/*/.'))
+ return paths
+
+
def auto_midx(objdir):
- main_exe = os.environ.get('BUP_MAIN_EXE') or sys.argv[0]
- args = [main_exe, 'midx', '--auto', '--dir', objdir]
- rv = subprocess.call(args, stdout=open('/dev/null', 'w'))
+ args = [path.exe(), 'midx', '--auto', '--dir', objdir]
+ try:
+ rv = subprocess.call(args, stdout=open('/dev/null', 'w'))
+ except OSError, e:
+ # make sure 'args' gets printed to help with debugging
+ add_error('%r: exception: %s' % (args, e))
+ raise
+ if rv:
+ add_error('%r: returned %d' % (args, rv))
+
+ args = [path.exe(), 'bloom', '--dir', objdir]
+ try:
+ rv = subprocess.call(args, stdout=open('/dev/null', 'w'))
+ except OSError, e:
+ # make sure 'args' gets printed to help with debugging
+ add_error('%r: exception: %s' % (args, e))
+ raise
if rv:
add_error('%r: returned %d' % (args, rv))
class PackIdx:
def __init__(self):
assert(0)
-
+
def find_offset(self, hash):
"""Get the offset of an object inside the index file."""
idx = self._idx_from_hash(hash)
return self._ofs_from_idx(idx)
return None
- def exists(self, hash):
+ def exists(self, hash, want_source=False):
"""Return nonempty if the object exists in this index."""
- return hash and (self._idx_from_hash(hash) != None) and True or None
+ if hash and (self._idx_from_hash(hash) != None):
+ return want_source and os.path.basename(self.name) or True
+ return None
def __len__(self):
return int(self.fanout[255])
str(buffer(self.map, 0, 256*4))))
self.fanout.append(0) # entry "-1"
nsha = self.fanout[255]
- self.shatable = buffer(self.map, 256*4, nsha*24)
+ self.sha_ofs = 256*4
+ self.shatable = buffer(self.map, self.sha_ofs, nsha*24)
def _ofs_from_idx(self, idx):
return struct.unpack('!I', str(self.shatable[idx*24 : idx*24+4]))[0]
str(buffer(self.map, 8, 256*4))))
self.fanout.append(0) # entry "-1"
nsha = self.fanout[255]
- self.shatable = buffer(self.map, 8 + 256*4, nsha*20)
+ self.sha_ofs = 8 + 256*4
+ self.shatable = buffer(self.map, self.sha_ofs, nsha*20)
self.ofstable = buffer(self.map,
- 8 + 256*4 + nsha*20 + nsha*4,
+ self.sha_ofs + nsha*20 + nsha*4,
nsha*4)
self.ofs64table = buffer(self.map,
8 + 256*4 + nsha*20 + nsha*4 + nsha*4)
ofs = struct.unpack('!I', str(buffer(self.ofstable, idx*4, 4)))[0]
if ofs & 0x80000000:
idx64 = ofs & 0x7fffffff
- ofs = struct.unpack('!I',
+ ofs = struct.unpack('!Q',
str(buffer(self.ofs64table, idx64*8, 8)))[0]
return ofs
extract_bits = _helpers.extract_bits
-
class PackMidx:
"""Wrapper which contains data from multiple index files.
Multiple index (.midx) files constitute a wrapper around index (.idx) files
self.bits = _helpers.firstword(self.map[8:12])
self.entries = 2**self.bits
self.fanout = buffer(self.map, 12, self.entries*4)
- shaofs = 12 + self.entries*4
- nsha = self._fanget(self.entries-1)
- self.shalist = buffer(self.map, shaofs, nsha*20)
- self.idxnames = str(self.map[shaofs + 20*nsha:]).split('\0')
+ self.sha_ofs = 12 + self.entries*4
+ self.nsha = nsha = self._fanget(self.entries-1)
+ self.shatable = buffer(self.map, self.sha_ofs, nsha*20)
+ self.which_ofs = self.sha_ofs + 20*nsha
+ self.whichlist = buffer(self.map, self.which_ofs, nsha*4)
+ self.idxnames = str(self.map[self.which_ofs + 4*nsha:]).split('\0')
def _init_failed(self):
self.bits = 0
self.entries = 1
self.fanout = buffer('\0\0\0\0')
- self.shalist = buffer('\0'*20)
+ self.shatable = buffer('\0'*20)
self.idxnames = []
def _fanget(self, i):
return _helpers.firstword(s)
def _get(self, i):
- return str(self.shalist[i*20:(i+1)*20])
+ return str(self.shatable[i*20:(i+1)*20])
+
+ def _get_idx_i(self, i):
+ return struct.unpack('!I', self.whichlist[i*4:(i+1)*4])[0]
+
+ def _get_idxname(self, i):
+ return self.idxnames[self._get_idx_i(i)]
- def exists(self, hash):
+ def exists(self, hash, want_source=False):
"""Return nonempty if the object exists in the index files."""
global _total_searches, _total_steps
_total_searches += 1
end = mid
endv = _helpers.firstword(v)
else: # got it!
- return True
+ return want_source and self._get_idxname(mid) or True
return None
def __iter__(self):
for i in xrange(self._fanget(self.entries-1)):
- yield buffer(self.shalist, i*20, 20)
+ yield buffer(self.shatable, i*20, 20)
def __len__(self):
return int(self._fanget(self.entries-1))
assert(_mpi_count == 0) # these things suck tons of VM; don't waste it
_mpi_count += 1
self.dir = dir
- self.also = {}
+ self.also = set()
self.packs = []
+ self.do_bloom = False
+ self.bloom = None
self.refresh()
def __del__(self):
def __len__(self):
return sum(len(pack) for pack in self.packs)
- def exists(self, hash):
+ def exists(self, hash, want_source=False):
"""Return nonempty if the object exists in the index files."""
global _total_searches
_total_searches += 1
if hash in self.also:
return True
- for i in range(len(self.packs)):
+ if self.do_bloom and self.bloom is not None:
+ _total_searches -= 1 # will be incremented by bloom
+ if self.bloom.exists(hash):
+ self.do_bloom = False
+ else:
+ return None
+ for i in xrange(len(self.packs)):
p = self.packs[i]
_total_searches -= 1 # will be incremented by sub-pack
- if p.exists(hash):
+ ix = p.exists(hash, want_source=want_source)
+ if ix:
# reorder so most recently used packs are searched first
self.packs = [p] + self.packs[:i] + self.packs[i+1:]
- return p.name
+ return ix
+ self.do_bloom = True
return None
def refresh(self, skip_midx = False):
The module-global variable 'ignore_midx' can force this function to
always act as if skip_midx was True.
"""
+ self.bloom = None # Always reopen the bloom as it may have been relaced
+ self.do_bloom = False
skip_midx = skip_midx or ignore_midx
d = dict((p.name, p) for p in self.packs
if not skip_midx or not isinstance(p, PackMidx))
if isinstance(ix, PackMidx):
for name in ix.idxnames:
d[os.path.join(self.dir, name)] = ix
- for f in os.listdir(self.dir):
- full = os.path.join(self.dir, f)
- if f.endswith('.midx') and not d.get(full):
+ for full in glob.glob(os.path.join(self.dir,'*.midx')):
+ if not d.get(full):
mx = PackMidx(full)
(mxd, mxf) = os.path.split(mx.name)
- broken = 0
+ broken = False
for n in mx.idxnames:
if not os.path.exists(os.path.join(mxd, n)):
log(('warning: index %s missing\n' +
' used by %s\n') % (n, mxf))
- broken += 1
- if not broken:
+ broken = True
+ if broken:
+ del mx
+ unlink(full)
+ else:
midxl.append(mx)
midxl.sort(lambda x,y: -cmp(len(x),len(y)))
for ix in midxl:
- any = 0
+ any_needed = False
for sub in ix.idxnames:
found = d.get(os.path.join(self.dir, sub))
if not found or isinstance(found, PackIdx):
# doesn't exist, or exists but not in a midx
- d[ix.name] = ix
- for name in ix.idxnames:
- d[os.path.join(self.dir, name)] = ix
- any += 1
+ any_needed = True
break
- if not any and not ix.force_keep:
+ if any_needed:
+ d[ix.name] = ix
+ for name in ix.idxnames:
+ d[os.path.join(self.dir, name)] = ix
+ elif not ix.force_keep:
debug1('midx: removing redundant: %s\n'
% os.path.basename(ix.name))
unlink(ix.name)
- for f in os.listdir(self.dir):
- full = os.path.join(self.dir, f)
- if f.endswith('.idx') and not d.get(full):
- ix = open_idx(full)
+ for full in glob.glob(os.path.join(self.dir,'*.idx')):
+ if not d.get(full):
+ try:
+ ix = open_idx(full)
+ except GitError, e:
+ add_error(e)
+ continue
d[full] = ix
+ bfull = os.path.join(self.dir, 'bup.bloom')
+ if self.bloom is None and os.path.exists(bfull):
+ self.bloom = bloom.ShaBloom(bfull)
self.packs = list(set(d.values()))
+ self.packs.sort(lambda x,y: -cmp(len(x),len(y)))
+ if self.bloom and self.bloom.valid() and len(self.bloom) >= len(self):
+ self.do_bloom = True
+ else:
+ self.bloom = None
debug1('PackIdxList: using %d index%s.\n'
% (len(self.packs), len(self.packs)!=1 and 'es' or ''))
def add(self, hash):
"""Insert an additional object in the list."""
- self.also[hash] = 1
-
- def zap_also(self):
- """Remove all additional objects from the list."""
- self.also = {}
+ self.also.add(hash)
def calc_hash(type, content):
else:
raise GitError('%s: expected idx file version 2, got %d'
% (filename, version))
- else:
+ elif len(header) == 8 and header[0:4] < '\377tOc':
return PackIdxV1(filename, f)
+ else:
+ raise GitError('%s: unrecognized idx file header' % filename)
elif filename.endswith('.midx'):
return PackMidx(filename)
else:
def idxmerge(idxlist, final_progress=True):
"""Generate a list of all the objects reachable in a PackIdxList."""
- total = sum(len(i) for i in idxlist)
- iters = (iter(i) for i in idxlist)
- heap = [(next(it), it) for it in iters]
- heapq.heapify(heap)
- count = 0
- last = None
- while heap:
- if (count % 10024) == 0:
- progress('Reading indexes: %.2f%% (%d/%d)\r'
- % (count*100.0/total, count, total))
- (e, it) = heap[0]
- if e != last:
- yield e
- last = e
- count += 1
- e = next(it)
- if e:
- heapq.heapreplace(heap, (e, it))
- else:
- heapq.heappop(heap)
- if final_progress:
- log('Reading indexes: %.2f%% (%d/%d), done.\n' % (100, total, total))
+ def pfunc(count, total):
+ qprogress('Reading indexes: %.2f%% (%d/%d)\r'
+ % (count*100.0/total, count, total))
+ def pfinal(count, total):
+ if final_progress:
+ progress('Reading indexes: %.2f%% (%d/%d), done.\n'
+ % (100, total, total))
+ return merge_iter(idxlist, 10024, pfunc, pfinal)
+
+def _make_objcache():
+ return PackIdxList(repo('objects/pack'))
class PackWriter:
"""Writes Git objects insid a pack file."""
- def __init__(self, objcache_maker=None):
+ def __init__(self, objcache_maker=_make_objcache):
self.count = 0
self.outbytes = 0
self.filename = None
self.file = None
+ self.idx = None
self.objcache_maker = objcache_maker
self.objcache = None
def __del__(self):
self.close()
- def _make_objcache(self):
- if self.objcache == None:
- if self.objcache_maker:
- self.objcache = self.objcache_maker()
- else:
- self.objcache = PackIdxList(repo('objects/pack'))
-
def _open(self):
if not self.file:
- self._make_objcache()
(fd,name) = tempfile.mkstemp(suffix='.pack', dir=repo('objects'))
self.file = os.fdopen(fd, 'w+b')
assert(name.endswith('.pack'))
self.filename = name[:-5]
self.file.write('PACK\0\0\0\2\0\0\0\0')
+ self.idx = list(list() for i in xrange(256))
- def _raw_write(self, datalist):
+ def _raw_write(self, datalist, sha):
self._open()
f = self.file
# in case we get interrupted (eg. KeyboardInterrupt), it's best if
# to our hashsplit algorithm.) f.write() does its own buffering,
# but that's okay because we'll flush it in _end().
oneblob = ''.join(datalist)
- f.write(oneblob)
- self.outbytes += len(oneblob)
+ try:
+ f.write(oneblob)
+ except IOError, e:
+ raise GitError, e, sys.exc_info()[2]
+ nw = len(oneblob)
+ crc = zlib.crc32(oneblob) & 0xffffffff
+ self._update_idx(sha, crc, nw)
+ self.outbytes += nw
self.count += 1
+ return nw, crc
+
+ def _update_idx(self, sha, crc, size):
+ assert(sha)
+ if self.idx:
+ self.idx[ord(sha[0])].append((sha, crc, self.file.tell() - size))
- def _write(self, bin, type, content):
+ def _write(self, sha, type, content):
if verbose:
log('>')
- self._raw_write(_encode_packobj(type, content))
- return bin
+ if not sha:
+ sha = calc_hash(type, content)
+ size, crc = self._raw_write(_encode_packobj(type, content), sha=sha)
+ return sha
def breakpoint(self):
"""Clear byte and object counts and return the last processed id."""
self.outbytes = self.count = 0
return id
- def write(self, type, content):
- """Write an object in this pack file."""
- return self._write(calc_hash(type, content), type, content)
+ def _require_objcache(self):
+ if self.objcache is None and self.objcache_maker:
+ self.objcache = self.objcache_maker()
+ if self.objcache is None:
+ raise GitError(
+ "PackWriter not opened or can't check exists w/o objcache")
- def exists(self, id):
+ def exists(self, id, want_source=False):
"""Return non-empty if an object is found in the object cache."""
- if not self.objcache:
- self._make_objcache()
- return self.objcache.exists(id)
+ self._require_objcache()
+ return self.objcache.exists(id, want_source=want_source)
def maybe_write(self, type, content):
"""Write an object to the pack file if not present and return its id."""
- bin = calc_hash(type, content)
- if not self.exists(bin):
- self._write(bin, type, content)
- self.objcache.add(bin)
- return bin
+ self._require_objcache()
+ sha = calc_hash(type, content)
+ if not self.exists(sha):
+ self._write(sha, type, content)
+ self.objcache.add(sha)
+ return sha
def new_blob(self, blob):
"""Create a blob object in the pack with the supplied content."""
"""Remove the pack file from disk."""
f = self.file
if f:
+ self.idx = None
self.file = None
f.close()
os.unlink(self.filename + '.pack')
- def _end(self):
+ def _end(self, run_midx=True):
f = self.file
if not f: return None
self.file = None
self.objcache = None
+ idx = self.idx
+ self.idx = None
# update object count
f.seek(8)
# calculate the pack sha1sum
f.seek(0)
sum = Sha1()
- while 1:
- b = f.read(65536)
+ for b in chunkyreader(f):
sum.update(b)
- if not b: break
- f.write(sum.digest())
-
+ packbin = sum.digest()
+ f.write(packbin)
f.close()
- p = subprocess.Popen(['git', 'index-pack', '-v',
- '--index-version=2',
- self.filename + '.pack'],
- preexec_fn = _gitenv,
- stdout = subprocess.PIPE)
- out = p.stdout.read().strip()
- _git_wait('git index-pack', p)
- if not out:
- raise GitError('git index-pack produced no output')
- nameprefix = repo('objects/pack/%s' % out)
+ obj_list_sha = self._write_pack_idx_v2(self.filename + '.idx', idx, packbin)
+
+ nameprefix = repo('objects/pack/pack-%s' % obj_list_sha)
if os.path.exists(self.filename + '.map'):
os.unlink(self.filename + '.map')
os.rename(self.filename + '.pack', nameprefix + '.pack')
os.rename(self.filename + '.idx', nameprefix + '.idx')
- auto_midx(repo('objects/pack'))
+ if run_midx:
+ auto_midx(repo('objects/pack'))
return nameprefix
- def close(self):
+ def close(self, run_midx=True):
"""Close the pack file and move it to its definitive path."""
- return self._end()
+ return self._end(run_midx=run_midx)
+
+ def _write_pack_idx_v2(self, filename, idx, packbin):
+ idx_f = open(filename, 'w+b')
+ idx_f.write('\377tOc\0\0\0\2')
+
+ ofs64_ofs = 8 + 4*256 + 28*self.count
+ idx_f.truncate(ofs64_ofs)
+ idx_f.seek(0)
+ idx_map = mmap_readwrite(idx_f, close=False)
+ idx_f.seek(0, SEEK_END)
+ count = _helpers.write_idx(idx_f, idx_map, idx, self.count)
+ assert(count == self.count)
+ idx_map.close()
+ idx_f.write(packbin)
+
+ idx_f.seek(0)
+ idx_sum = Sha1()
+ b = idx_f.read(8 + 4*256)
+ idx_sum.update(b)
+
+ obj_list_sum = Sha1()
+ for b in chunkyreader(idx_f, 20*self.count):
+ idx_sum.update(b)
+ obj_list_sum.update(b)
+ namebase = obj_list_sum.hexdigest()
+
+ for b in chunkyreader(idx_f):
+ idx_sum.update(b)
+ idx_f.write(idx_sum.digest())
+ idx_f.close()
+
+ return namebase
def _git_date(date):
raise GitError, 'no such commit %r' % ref
+def rev_parse(committish):
+ """Resolve the full hash for 'committish', if it exists.
+
+ Should be roughly equivalent to 'git rev-parse'.
+
+ Returns the hex value of the hash if it is found, None if 'committish' does
+ not correspond to anything.
+ """
+ head = read_ref(committish)
+ if head:
+ debug2("resolved from ref: commit = %s\n" % head.encode('hex'))
+ return head
+
+ pL = PackIdxList(repo('objects/pack'))
+
+ if len(committish) == 40:
+ try:
+ hash = committish.decode('hex')
+ except TypeError:
+ return None
+
+ if pL.exists(hash):
+ return hash
+
+ return None
+
+
def update_ref(refname, newval, oldval):
"""Change the commit pointed to by a branch."""
if not oldval:
def init_repo(path=None):
"""Create the Git bare repository for bup in a given path."""
guess_repo(path)
- d = repo()
+ d = repo() # appends a / to the path
+ parent = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(d))
+ if parent and not os.path.exists(parent):
+ raise GitError('parent directory "%s" does not exist\n' % parent)
if os.path.exists(d) and not os.path.isdir(os.path.join(d, '.')):
raise GitError('"%d" exists but is not a directory\n' % d)
p = subprocess.Popen(['git', '--bare', 'init'], stdout=sys.stderr,
stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
close_fds = True,
+ bufsize = 4096,
preexec_fn = _gitenv)
def _fast_get(self, id):
assert(not id.startswith('-'))
self.inprogress = id
self.p.stdin.write('%s\n' % id)
+ self.p.stdin.flush()
hdr = self.p.stdout.readline()
if hdr.endswith(' missing\n'):
self.inprogress = None
yield d
except StopIteration:
log('booger!\n')
+
+def tags():
+ """Return a dictionary of all tags in the form {hash: [tag_names, ...]}."""
+ tags = {}
+ for (n,c) in list_refs():
+ if n.startswith('refs/tags/'):
+ name = n[10:]
+ if not c in tags:
+ tags[c] = []
+
+ tags[c].append(name) # more than one tag can point at 'c'
+
+ return tags
projects / bup.git / blobdiff