/*
* ngIRCd -- The Next Generation IRC Daemon
- * Copyright (c)2001-2005 by Alexander Barton (alex@barton.de)
+ * Copyright (c)2001-2012 Alexander Barton (alex@barton.de) and Contributors.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
* Please read the file COPYING, README and AUTHORS for more information.
- *
- * Main program -- main()
*/
-
#include "portab.h"
-static char UNUSED id[] = "$Id: ngircd.c,v 1.91 2005/02/10 12:49:04 alex Exp $";
+/**
+ * @file
+ * The main program, including the C function main() which is called
+ * by the loader of the operating system.
+ */
#include "imp.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <grp.h>
+#if defined(DEBUG) && defined(HAVE_MTRACE)
+#include <mcheck.h>
+#endif
+
#include "defines.h"
-#include "resolve.h"
#include "conn.h"
-#include "client.h"
+#include "class.h"
+#include "conf-ssl.h"
#include "channel.h"
#include "conf.h"
-#include "cvs-version.h"
#include "lists.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "parse.h"
+#include "sighandlers.h"
+#include "io.h"
#include "irc.h"
-#ifdef RENDEZVOUS
-#include "rendezvous.h"
-#endif
-
#include "exp.h"
#include "ngircd.h"
-LOCAL VOID Initialize_Signal_Handler PARAMS(( VOID ));
-LOCAL VOID Signal_Handler PARAMS(( INT Signal ));
+static void Show_Version PARAMS(( void ));
+static void Show_Help PARAMS(( void ));
+
+static void Pidfile_Create PARAMS(( pid_t pid ));
+static void Pidfile_Delete PARAMS(( void ));
-LOCAL VOID Show_Version PARAMS(( VOID ));
-LOCAL VOID Show_Help PARAMS(( VOID ));
+static void Fill_Version PARAMS(( void ));
-LOCAL VOID Pidfile_Create PARAMS(( LONG ));
-LOCAL VOID Pidfile_Delete PARAMS(( VOID ));
+static void Random_Init PARAMS(( void ));
-LOCAL VOID NGIRCd_FillVersion PARAMS(( VOID ));
+static void Setup_FDStreams PARAMS(( int fd ));
-LOCAL VOID Setup_FDStreams PARAMS(( VOID ));
+static bool NGIRCd_Init PARAMS(( bool ));
+/**
+ * The main() function of ngIRCd.
+ *
+ * Here all starts: this function is called by the operating system loader,
+ * it is the first portion of code executed of ngIRCd.
+ *
+ * @param argc The number of arguments passed to ngIRCd on the command line.
+ * @param argv An array containing all the arguments passed to ngIRCd.
+ * @return Global exit code of ngIRCd, zero on success.
+ */
GLOBAL int
main( int argc, const char *argv[] )
{
- struct passwd *pwd;
- struct group *grp;
- BOOLEAN ok, configtest = FALSE;
- LONG pid, n;
- INT i;
+ bool ok, configtest = false;
+ bool NGIRCd_NoDaemon = false;
+ int i;
+ size_t n;
+
+#if defined(DEBUG) && defined(HAVE_MTRACE)
+ /* enable GNU libc memory tracing when running in debug mode
+ * and functionality available */
+ mtrace();
+#endif
umask( 0077 );
- NGIRCd_SignalQuit = NGIRCd_SignalRestart = NGIRCd_SignalRehash = FALSE;
- NGIRCd_NoDaemon = NGIRCd_Passive = FALSE;
+ NGIRCd_SignalQuit = NGIRCd_SignalRestart = false;
+ NGIRCd_Passive = false;
#ifdef DEBUG
- NGIRCd_Debug = FALSE;
+ NGIRCd_Debug = false;
#endif
#ifdef SNIFFER
- NGIRCd_Sniffer = FALSE;
+ NGIRCd_Sniffer = false;
#endif
strlcpy( NGIRCd_ConfFile, SYSCONFDIR, sizeof( NGIRCd_ConfFile ));
strlcat( NGIRCd_ConfFile, CONFIG_FILE, sizeof( NGIRCd_ConfFile ));
- NGIRCd_FillVersion( );
+ Fill_Version( );
- /* Kommandozeile parsen */
+ /* parse conmmand line */
for( i = 1; i < argc; i++ )
{
- ok = FALSE;
+ ok = false;
if(( argv[i][0] == '-' ) && ( argv[i][1] == '-' ))
{
- /* Lange Option */
-
+ /* long option */
if( strcmp( argv[i], "--config" ) == 0 )
{
if( i + 1 < argc )
strlcpy( NGIRCd_ConfFile, argv[i + 1], sizeof( NGIRCd_ConfFile ));
/* next parameter */
- i++; ok = TRUE;
+ i++; ok = true;
}
}
if( strcmp( argv[i], "--configtest" ) == 0 )
{
- configtest = TRUE;
- ok = TRUE;
+ configtest = true;
+ ok = true;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
if( strcmp( argv[i], "--debug" ) == 0 )
{
- NGIRCd_Debug = TRUE;
- ok = TRUE;
+ NGIRCd_Debug = true;
+ ok = true;
}
#endif
if( strcmp( argv[i], "--help" ) == 0 )
}
if( strcmp( argv[i], "--nodaemon" ) == 0 )
{
- NGIRCd_NoDaemon = TRUE;
- ok = TRUE;
+ NGIRCd_NoDaemon = true;
+ ok = true;
}
if( strcmp( argv[i], "--passive" ) == 0 )
{
- NGIRCd_Passive = TRUE;
- ok = TRUE;
+ NGIRCd_Passive = true;
+ ok = true;
}
#ifdef SNIFFER
if( strcmp( argv[i], "--sniffer" ) == 0 )
{
- NGIRCd_Sniffer = TRUE;
- ok = TRUE;
+ NGIRCd_Sniffer = true;
+ ok = true;
}
#endif
if( strcmp( argv[i], "--version" ) == 0 )
}
else if(( argv[i][0] == '-' ) && ( argv[i][1] != '-' ))
{
- /* Kurze Option */
-
- for( n = 1; n < (LONG)strlen( argv[i] ); n++ )
+ /* short option */
+ for( n = 1; n < strlen( argv[i] ); n++ )
{
- ok = FALSE;
+ ok = false;
#ifdef DEBUG
- if( argv[i][n] == 'd' )
- {
- NGIRCd_Debug = TRUE;
- ok = TRUE;
+ if (argv[i][n] == 'd') {
+ NGIRCd_Debug = true;
+ ok = true;
}
#endif
- if( argv[i][n] == 'f' )
- {
+ if (argv[i][n] == 'f') {
if(( ! argv[i][n + 1] ) && ( i + 1 < argc ))
{
/* Ok, next character is a blank */
strlcpy( NGIRCd_ConfFile, argv[i + 1], sizeof( NGIRCd_ConfFile ));
/* go to the following parameter */
- i++; n = (LONG)strlen( argv[i] );
- ok = TRUE;
+ i++;
+ n = strlen( argv[i] );
+ ok = true;
}
}
- if( argv[i][n] == 'n' )
- {
- NGIRCd_NoDaemon = TRUE;
- ok = TRUE;
+
+ if (argv[i][n] == 'h') {
+ Show_Version();
+ puts(""); Show_Help(); puts("");
+ exit(1);
}
- if( argv[i][n] == 'p' )
- {
- NGIRCd_Passive = TRUE;
- ok = TRUE;
+
+ if (argv[i][n] == 'n') {
+ NGIRCd_NoDaemon = true;
+ ok = true;
+ }
+ if (argv[i][n] == 'p') {
+ NGIRCd_Passive = true;
+ ok = true;
}
#ifdef SNIFFER
- if( argv[i][n] == 's' )
- {
- NGIRCd_Sniffer = TRUE;
- ok = TRUE;
+ if (argv[i][n] == 's') {
+ NGIRCd_Sniffer = true;
+ ok = true;
}
#endif
- if( argv[i][n] == 't' )
- {
- configtest = TRUE;
- ok = TRUE;
+ if (argv[i][n] == 't') {
+ configtest = true;
+ ok = true;
}
- if( ! ok )
- {
+ if (argv[i][n] == 'V') {
+ Show_Version();
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (! ok) {
printf( "%s: invalid option \"-%c\"!\n", PACKAGE_NAME, argv[i][n] );
printf( "Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n", PACKAGE_NAME );
exit( 1 );
}
}
- /* Debug-Level (fuer IRC-Befehl "VERSION") ermitteln */
+ /* Debug level for "VERSION" command */
NGIRCd_DebugLevel[0] = '\0';
#ifdef DEBUG
if( NGIRCd_Debug ) strcpy( NGIRCd_DebugLevel, "1" );
#ifdef SNIFFER
if( NGIRCd_Sniffer )
{
- NGIRCd_Debug = TRUE;
+ NGIRCd_Debug = true;
strcpy( NGIRCd_DebugLevel, "2" );
}
#endif
- /* Soll nur die Konfigurations ueberprueft und ausgegeben werden? */
if( configtest )
{
Show_Version( ); puts( "" );
{
/* Initialize global variables */
NGIRCd_Start = time( NULL );
- (VOID)strftime( NGIRCd_StartStr, 64, "%a %b %d %Y at %H:%M:%S (%Z)", localtime( &NGIRCd_Start ));
+ (void)strftime( NGIRCd_StartStr, 64, "%a %b %d %Y at %H:%M:%S (%Z)", localtime( &NGIRCd_Start ));
+
+ NGIRCd_SignalRestart = false;
+ NGIRCd_SignalQuit = false;
- NGIRCd_SignalRehash = FALSE;
- NGIRCd_SignalRestart = FALSE;
- NGIRCd_SignalQuit = FALSE;
+ Random_Init();
/* Initialize modules, part I */
- Log_Init( );
+ Log_Init( ! NGIRCd_NoDaemon );
Conf_Init( );
- if( Conf_Chroot[0] )
- {
- /* Chroot */
- if( chdir( Conf_Chroot ) != 0 ) Log( LOG_ERR, "Can't chdir() in ChrootDir (%s): %s", Conf_Chroot, strerror( errno ));
-
- if( chroot( Conf_Chroot ) != 0 ) Log( LOG_ERR, "Can't change root directory to \"%s\": %s", Conf_Chroot, strerror( errno ));
- else Log( LOG_INFO, "Changed root and working directory to \"%s\".", Conf_Chroot );
- }
-
- if( Conf_GID != 0 )
- {
- /* Set new group ID */
- if( setgid( Conf_GID ) != 0 ) Log( LOG_ERR, "Can't change group ID to %u: %s", Conf_GID, strerror( errno ));
- }
- if( Conf_UID != 0 )
- {
- /* Set new user ID */
- if( setuid( Conf_UID ) != 0 ) Log( LOG_ERR, "Can't change user ID to %u: %s", Conf_UID, strerror( errno ));
- }
-
- /* Normally a child process is forked which isn't any longer
- * connected to ther controlling terminal. Use "--nodaemon"
- * to disable this "daemon mode" (useful for debugging). */
- if( ! NGIRCd_NoDaemon )
- {
- /* fork child process */
- pid = (LONG)fork( );
- if( pid > 0 )
- {
- /* "Old" process: exit. */
- exit( 0 );
- }
- if( pid < 0 )
- {
- /* Error!? */
- fprintf( stderr, "%s: Can't fork: %s!\nFatal error, exiting now ...\n", PACKAGE_NAME, strerror( errno ));
- exit( 1 );
- }
-
- /* New child process */
- (VOID)setsid( );
- chdir( "/" );
-
- /* Detach stdin, stdout and stderr */
- (VOID)Setup_FDStreams( );
- }
-
- /* Create PID file */
- pid = (LONG) getpid( );
- Pidfile_Create( pid );
-
- /* Show user, group, and PID of the running daemon */
- pwd = getpwuid( getuid( )); grp = getgrgid( getgid( ));
- Log( LOG_INFO, "Running as user %s(%ld), group %s(%ld), with PID %ld.", pwd ? pwd->pw_name : "unknown", (LONG)getuid( ), grp ? grp->gr_name : "unknown", (LONG)getgid( ), pid);
-
- /* Change working directory to home directory of the user
- * we are running as (when not running chroot()'ed!) */
- if( Conf_UID != 0 && ! Conf_Chroot[0] )
- {
- struct passwd *pwd;
-
- pwd = getpwuid( Conf_UID );
- if( pwd != NULL )
- {
- if( chdir( pwd->pw_dir ) == 0 ) Log( LOG_DEBUG, "Changed working directory to \"%s\" ...", pwd->pw_dir );
- else Log( LOG_ERR, "Can't change working directory to \"%s\": %s", pwd->pw_dir, strerror( errno ));
- }
- else Log( LOG_ERR, "Can't get user informaton for UID %d!?", Conf_UID );
+ /* Initialize the "main program": chroot environment, user and
+ * group ID, ... */
+ if (!NGIRCd_Init(NGIRCd_NoDaemon)) {
+ Log(LOG_ALERT, "Fatal: Initialization failed");
+ exit(1);
}
/* Initialize modules, part II: these functions are eventually
* called with already dropped privileges ... */
- Resolve_Init( );
- Lists_Init( );
Channel_Init( );
Client_Init( );
-#ifdef RENDEZVOUS
- Rendezvous_Init( );
-#endif
Conn_Init( );
+ Class_Init( );
-#ifdef DEBUG
- /* Redirect stderr handle to "error file" for debugging
- * when not running in "no daemon" mode: */
- if( ! NGIRCd_NoDaemon ) Log_InitErrorfile( );
-#endif
+ if (!io_library_init(CONNECTION_POOL)) {
+ Log(LOG_ALERT, "Fatal: Cannot initialize IO routines: %s", strerror(errno));
+ exit(1);
+ }
- /* Signal-Handler initialisieren */
- Initialize_Signal_Handler( );
+ if (!Signals_Init()) {
+ Log(LOG_ALERT, "Fatal: Could not set up signal handlers: %s", strerror(errno));
+ exit(1);
+ }
- /* Protokoll- und Server-Identifikation erzeugen. Die vom ngIRCd
- * beim PASS-Befehl verwendete Syntax sowie die erweiterten Flags
- * sind in doc/Protocol.txt beschrieben. */
+ /* Create protocol and server identification. The syntax
+ * used by ngIRCd in PASS commands and the known "extended
+ * flags" are described in doc/Protocol.txt. */
#ifdef IRCPLUS
- sprintf( NGIRCd_ProtoID, "%s%s %s|%s:%s", PROTOVER, PROTOIRCPLUS, PACKAGE_NAME, PACKAGE_VERSION, IRCPLUSFLAGS );
+ snprintf( NGIRCd_ProtoID, sizeof NGIRCd_ProtoID, "%s%s %s|%s:%s", PROTOVER, PROTOIRCPLUS, PACKAGE_NAME, PACKAGE_VERSION, IRCPLUSFLAGS );
#ifdef ZLIB
strcat( NGIRCd_ProtoID, "Z" );
#endif
if( Conf_OperCanMode ) strcat( NGIRCd_ProtoID, "o" );
#else
- sprintf( NGIRCd_ProtoID, "%s%s %s|%s", PROTOVER, PROTOIRC, PACKAGE_NAME, PACKAGE_VERSION );
+ snprintf( NGIRCd_ProtoID, sizeof NGIRCd_ProtoID, "%s%s %s|%s", PROTOVER, PROTOIRC, PACKAGE_NAME, PACKAGE_VERSION );
#endif
- strcat( NGIRCd_ProtoID, " P" );
+ strlcat( NGIRCd_ProtoID, " P", sizeof NGIRCd_ProtoID );
#ifdef ZLIB
- strcat( NGIRCd_ProtoID, "Z" );
+ strlcat( NGIRCd_ProtoID, "Z", sizeof NGIRCd_ProtoID );
#endif
- Log( LOG_DEBUG, "Protocol and server ID is \"%s\".", NGIRCd_ProtoID );
+ LogDebug("Protocol and server ID is \"%s\".", NGIRCd_ProtoID);
- /* Vordefinierte Channels anlegen */
Channel_InitPredefined( );
- /* Listen-Ports initialisieren */
if( Conn_InitListeners( ) < 1 )
{
Log( LOG_ALERT, "Server isn't listening on a single port!" );
Pidfile_Delete( );
exit( 1 );
}
-
- /* Hauptschleife */
+
+ /* Main Run Loop */
Conn_Handler( );
- /* Alles abmelden */
Conn_Exit( );
-#ifdef RENDEZVOUS
- Rendezvous_Exit( );
-#endif
Client_Exit( );
Channel_Exit( );
- Lists_Exit( );
+ Class_Exit( );
Log_Exit( );
-
- Pidfile_Delete( );
}
+ Pidfile_Delete( );
return 0;
} /* main */
-LOCAL VOID
-NGIRCd_FillVersion( VOID )
+/**
+ * Generate ngIRCd "version strings".
+ *
+ * The ngIRCd version information is generated once and then stored in the
+ * NGIRCd_Version and NGIRCd_VersionAddition string variables for further
+ * usage, for example by the IRC command "VERSION" and the --version command
+ * line switch.
+ */
+static void
+Fill_Version( void )
{
NGIRCd_VersionAddition[0] = '\0';
#ifdef SYSLOG
- strcpy( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "SYSLOG" );
+ strlcpy( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "SYSLOG", sizeof NGIRCd_VersionAddition );
#endif
#ifdef ZLIB
- if( NGIRCd_VersionAddition[0] ) strcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "+" );
- strcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "ZLIB" );
+ if( NGIRCd_VersionAddition[0] )
+ strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "+", sizeof NGIRCd_VersionAddition );
+ strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "ZLIB", sizeof NGIRCd_VersionAddition );
#endif
-#ifdef TCPWRAP
- if( NGIRCd_VersionAddition[0] ) strcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "+" );
- strcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "TCPWRAP" );
+#ifdef SSL_SUPPORT
+ if ( NGIRCd_VersionAddition[0] ) strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "+", sizeof NGIRCd_VersionAddition );
+ strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "SSL", sizeof NGIRCd_VersionAddition );
#endif
-#ifdef RENDEZVOUS
- if( NGIRCd_VersionAddition[0] ) strcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "+" );
- strcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "RENDEZVOUS" );
+#ifdef TCPWRAP
+ if( NGIRCd_VersionAddition[0] )
+ strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "+", sizeof NGIRCd_VersionAddition );
+ strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "TCPWRAP", sizeof NGIRCd_VersionAddition );
#endif
#ifdef IDENTAUTH
- if( NGIRCd_VersionAddition[0] ) strcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "+" );
- strcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "IDENT" );
+ if( NGIRCd_VersionAddition[0] )
+ strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "+", sizeof NGIRCd_VersionAddition );
+ strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "IDENT", sizeof NGIRCd_VersionAddition );
+#endif
+#ifdef PAM
+ if (NGIRCd_VersionAddition[0])
+ strlcat(NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "+", sizeof NGIRCd_VersionAddition);
+ strlcat(NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "PAM", sizeof NGIRCd_VersionAddition);
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG
- if( NGIRCd_VersionAddition[0] ) strcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "+" );
- strcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "DEBUG" );
+ if( NGIRCd_VersionAddition[0] )
+ strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "+", sizeof NGIRCd_VersionAddition );
+ strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "DEBUG", sizeof NGIRCd_VersionAddition );
#endif
#ifdef SNIFFER
- if( NGIRCd_VersionAddition[0] ) strcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "+" );
- strcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "SNIFFER" );
+ if( NGIRCd_VersionAddition[0] )
+ strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "+", sizeof NGIRCd_VersionAddition );
+ strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "SNIFFER", sizeof NGIRCd_VersionAddition );
#endif
#ifdef STRICT_RFC
- if( NGIRCd_VersionAddition[0] ) strcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "+" );
- strcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "RFC" );
+ if( NGIRCd_VersionAddition[0] )
+ strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "+", sizeof NGIRCd_VersionAddition );
+ strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "RFC", sizeof NGIRCd_VersionAddition );
#endif
#ifdef IRCPLUS
- if( NGIRCd_VersionAddition[0] ) strcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "+" );
- strcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "IRCPLUS" );
+ if( NGIRCd_VersionAddition[0] )
+ strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "+", sizeof NGIRCd_VersionAddition );
+ strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "IRCPLUS", sizeof NGIRCd_VersionAddition );
+#endif
+#ifdef WANT_IPV6
+ if (NGIRCd_VersionAddition[0])
+ strlcat(NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "+", sizeof(NGIRCd_VersionAddition));
+ strlcat(NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "IPv6", sizeof(NGIRCd_VersionAddition));
#endif
+ if( NGIRCd_VersionAddition[0] )
+ strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "-", sizeof( NGIRCd_VersionAddition ));
- if( NGIRCd_VersionAddition[0] ) strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "-", sizeof( NGIRCd_VersionAddition ));
strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, TARGET_CPU, sizeof( NGIRCd_VersionAddition ));
strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "/", sizeof( NGIRCd_VersionAddition ));
strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, TARGET_VENDOR, sizeof( NGIRCd_VersionAddition ));
strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, "/", sizeof( NGIRCd_VersionAddition ));
strlcat( NGIRCd_VersionAddition, TARGET_OS, sizeof( NGIRCd_VersionAddition ));
-#ifdef CVSDATE
- snprintf( NGIRCd_Version, sizeof NGIRCd_Version,"%s %s(%s)-%s", PACKAGE_NAME, PACKAGE_VERSION, CVSDATE, NGIRCd_VersionAddition);
-#else
- snprintf( NGIRCd_Version, sizeof NGIRCd_Version, "%s %s-%s", PACKAGE_NAME, PACKAGE_VERSION, NGIRCd_VersionAddition);
-#endif
-} /* NGIRCd_FillVersion */
-
-
-GLOBAL VOID
-NGIRCd_Rehash( VOID )
-{
- CHAR old_name[CLIENT_ID_LEN];
-
- Log( LOG_NOTICE|LOG_snotice, "Re-reading configuration NOW!" );
- NGIRCd_SignalRehash = FALSE;
-
- /* Close down all listening sockets */
- Conn_ExitListeners( );
-
- /* Remember old server name */
- strcpy( old_name, Conf_ServerName );
-
- /* Re-read configuration ... */
- Conf_Rehash( );
-
- /* Recover old server name: it can't be changed during run-time */
- if( strcmp( old_name, Conf_ServerName ) != 0 )
- {
- strcpy( Conf_ServerName, old_name );
- Log( LOG_ERR, "Can't change \"ServerName\" on runtime! Ignored new name." );
- }
-
- /* Create new pre-defined channels */
- Channel_InitPredefined( );
-
- /* Start listening on sockets */
- Conn_InitListeners( );
-
- /* Sync configuration with established connections */
- Conn_SyncServerStruct( );
-
- Log( LOG_NOTICE|LOG_snotice, "Re-reading of configuration done." );
-} /* NGIRCd_Rehash */
-
-
-LOCAL VOID
-Initialize_Signal_Handler( VOID )
-{
- /* Signal-Handler initialisieren: einige Signale
- * werden ignoriert, andere speziell behandelt. */
-
-#ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
- /* sigaction() ist vorhanden */
-
- struct sigaction saction;
-
- /* Signal-Struktur initialisieren */
- memset( &saction, 0, sizeof( saction ));
- saction.sa_handler = Signal_Handler;
-#ifdef SA_RESTART
- saction.sa_flags |= SA_RESTART;
-#endif
-#ifdef SA_NOCLDWAIT
- saction.sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDWAIT;
-#endif
-
- /* Signal-Handler einhaengen */
- sigaction( SIGINT, &saction, NULL );
- sigaction( SIGQUIT, &saction, NULL );
- sigaction( SIGTERM, &saction, NULL);
- sigaction( SIGHUP, &saction, NULL);
- sigaction( SIGCHLD, &saction, NULL);
-
- /* einige Signale ignorieren */
- saction.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
- sigaction( SIGPIPE, &saction, NULL );
-#else
- /* kein sigaction() vorhanden */
-
- /* Signal-Handler einhaengen */
- signal( SIGINT, Signal_Handler );
- signal( SIGQUIT, Signal_Handler );
- signal( SIGTERM, Signal_Handler );
- signal( SIGHUP, Signal_Handler );
- signal( SIGCHLD, Signal_Handler );
-
- /* einige Signale ignorieren */
- signal( SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN );
-#endif
-} /* Initialize_Signal_Handler */
-
+ snprintf(NGIRCd_Version, sizeof NGIRCd_Version, "%s %s-%s",
+ PACKAGE_NAME, PACKAGE_VERSION, NGIRCd_VersionAddition);
+} /* Fill_Version */
-LOCAL VOID
-Signal_Handler( INT Signal )
-{
- /* Signal-Handler. Dieser wird aufgerufen, wenn eines der Signale eintrifft,
- * fuer das wir uns registriert haben (vgl. Initialize_Signal_Handler). Die
- * Nummer des eingetroffenen Signals wird der Funktion uebergeben. */
- switch( Signal )
- {
- case SIGTERM:
- case SIGINT:
- case SIGQUIT:
- /* wir soll(t)en uns wohl beenden ... */
- NGIRCd_SignalQuit = TRUE;
- break;
- case SIGHUP:
- /* Konfiguration neu einlesen: */
- NGIRCd_SignalRehash = TRUE;
- break;
- case SIGCHLD:
- /* Child-Prozess wurde beendet. Zombies vermeiden: */
- while( waitpid( -1, NULL, WNOHANG ) > 0);
- break;
-#ifdef DEBUG
- default:
- /* unbekanntes bzw. unbehandeltes Signal */
- Log( LOG_DEBUG, "Got signal %d! Ignored.", Signal );
-#endif
- }
-} /* Signal_Handler */
-
-
-LOCAL VOID
-Show_Version( VOID )
+/**
+ * Display copyright and version information of ngIRCd on the console.
+ */
+static void
+Show_Version( void )
{
puts( NGIRCd_Version );
- puts( "Copyright (c)2001-2005 by Alexander Barton (<alex@barton.de>)." );
- puts( "Homepage: <http://arthur.ath.cx/~alex/ngircd/>\n" );
+ puts( "Copyright (c)2001-2012 Alexander Barton (<alex@barton.de>) and Contributors." );
+ puts( "Homepage: <http://ngircd.barton.de/>\n" );
puts( "This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO" );
puts( "warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE." );
} /* Show_Version */
-LOCAL VOID
-Show_Help( VOID )
+/**
+ * Display a short help text on the console.
+ * This help depends on the configuration of the executable and only shows
+ * options that are actually enabled.
+ */
+static void
+Show_Help( void )
{
#ifdef DEBUG
puts( " -d, --debug log extra debug messages" );
#endif
puts( " -f, --config <f> use file <f> as configuration file" );
- puts( " -n, --nodaemon don't fork and don't detach from controlling terminal" );
- puts( " -p, --passive disable automatic connections to other servers" );
+ puts( " -n, --nodaemon don't fork and don't detach from controlling terminal" );
+ puts( " -p, --passive disable automatic connections to other servers" );
#ifdef SNIFFER
puts( " -s, --sniffer enable network sniffer and display all IRC traffic" );
#endif
puts( " -t, --configtest read, validate and display configuration; then exit" );
- puts( " --version output version information and exit" );
- puts( " --help display this help and exit" );
+ puts( " -V, --version output version information and exit" );
+ puts( " -h, --help display this help and exit" );
} /* Show_Help */
-LOCAL VOID
-Pidfile_Delete( VOID )
+/**
+ * Delete the file containing the process ID (PID).
+ */
+static void
+Pidfile_Delete( void )
{
/* Pidfile configured? */
if( ! Conf_PidFile[0] ) return;
} /* Pidfile_Delete */
-LOCAL VOID
-Pidfile_Create( LONG pid )
+/**
+ * Create the file containing the process ID of ngIRCd ("PID file").
+ *
+ * @param pid The process ID to be stored in this file.
+ */
+static void
+Pidfile_Create(pid_t pid)
{
- FILE *pidf;
+ int pidfd;
+ char pidbuf[64];
+ int len;
/* Pidfile configured? */
if( ! Conf_PidFile[0] ) return;
Log( LOG_DEBUG, "Creating PID file (%s) ...", Conf_PidFile );
#endif
- pidf = fopen( Conf_PidFile, "w" );
-
- if( ! pidf )
- {
+ pidfd = open( Conf_PidFile, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH);
+ if ( pidfd < 0 ) {
Log( LOG_ERR, "Error writing PID file (%s): %s", Conf_PidFile, strerror( errno ));
return;
}
- if( fprintf( pidf, "%ld\n", pid ) < 0 )
+ len = snprintf(pidbuf, sizeof pidbuf, "%ld\n", (long)pid);
+ if (len < 0 || len >= (int)sizeof pidbuf) {
+ Log( LOG_ERR, "Error converting pid");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (write(pidfd, pidbuf, (size_t)len) != (ssize_t)len)
Log( LOG_ERR, "Can't write PID file (%s): %s", Conf_PidFile, strerror( errno ));
- if( fclose(pidf) != 0 )
+ if( close(pidfd) != 0 )
Log( LOG_ERR, "Error closing PID file (%s): %s", Conf_PidFile, strerror( errno ));
} /* Pidfile_Create */
-LOCAL VOID
-Setup_FDStreams( VOID )
+/**
+ * Redirect stdin, stdout and stderr to apropriate file handles.
+ *
+ * @param fd The file handle stdin, stdout and stderr should be redirected to.
+ */
+static void
+Setup_FDStreams(int fd)
{
- int fd;
-
- /* Test if we can open /dev/null for reading and writing. If not
- * we are most probably chrooted already and the server has been
- * restarted. So we simply don't try to redirect stdXXX ... */
- fd = open( "/dev/null", O_RDWR );
- if ( fd < 0 ) return;
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return;
- /* Close "old" stdin/out/err descriptors */
- fclose( stdin ); fclose( stdout ); fclose( stderr );
+ fflush(stdout);
+ fflush(stderr);
/* Create new stdin(0), stdout(1) and stderr(2) descriptors */
dup2( fd, 0 ); dup2( fd, 1 ); dup2( fd, 2 );
+} /* Setup_FDStreams */
- /* Close newly opened file descriptor if not stdin/out/err */
- if( fd > 2 ) close( fd );
- /* Assign FILE handles for stdin/out/err */
- stdin = fdopen( 0, "r" );
- stdout = fdopen( 1, "w" );
- stderr = fdopen( 2, "w" );
-} /* Setup_FDStreams */
+/**
+ * Get user and group ID of unprivileged "nobody" user.
+ *
+ * @param uid User ID
+ * @param gid Group ID
+ * @return true on success.
+ */
+static bool
+NGIRCd_getNobodyID(uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid )
+{
+ struct passwd *pwd;
+
+#ifdef __CYGWIN__
+ /* Cygwin kludge.
+ * It can return EINVAL instead of EPERM
+ * so, if we are already unprivileged,
+ * use id of current user.
+ */
+ if (geteuid() && getuid()) {
+ *uid = getuid();
+ *gid = getgid();
+ return true;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ pwd = getpwnam("nobody");
+ if (!pwd) return false;
+
+ if ( !pwd->pw_uid || !pwd->pw_gid)
+ return false;
+
+ *uid = pwd->pw_uid;
+ *gid = pwd->pw_gid;
+ endpwent();
+
+ return true;
+} /* NGIRCd_getNobodyID */
+
+
+static bool
+Random_Init_Kern(const char *file)
+{
+ unsigned int seed;
+ bool ret = false;
+ int fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd >= 0) {
+ if (read(fd, &seed, sizeof(seed)) == sizeof(seed))
+ ret = true;
+ close(fd);
+ srand(seed);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Initialize libc rand(3) number generator
+ */
+static void
+Random_Init(void)
+{
+ if (Random_Init_Kern("/dev/urandom"))
+ return;
+ if (Random_Init_Kern("/dev/random"))
+ return;
+ if (Random_Init_Kern("/dev/arandom"))
+ return;
+ srand(rand() ^ (unsigned)getpid() ^ (unsigned)time(NULL));
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Initialize ngIRCd daemon.
+ *
+ * @param NGIRCd_NoDaemon Set to true if ngIRCd should run in the
+ * foreground and not as a daemon.
+ * @return true on success.
+ */
+static bool
+NGIRCd_Init( bool NGIRCd_NoDaemon )
+{
+ static bool initialized;
+ bool chrooted = false;
+ struct passwd *pwd;
+ struct group *grp;
+ int real_errno, fd = -1;
+ pid_t pid;
+
+ if (initialized)
+ return true;
+
+ if (!NGIRCd_NoDaemon) {
+ /* open /dev/null before chroot() */
+ fd = open( "/dev/null", O_RDWR);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ Log(LOG_WARNING, "Could not open /dev/null: %s", strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+ if (!ConnSSL_InitLibrary())
+ Log(LOG_WARNING,
+ "Warning: Error during SSL initialization, continuing ...");
+
+ if( Conf_Chroot[0] ) {
+ if( chdir( Conf_Chroot ) != 0 ) {
+ Log( LOG_ERR, "Can't chdir() in ChrootDir (%s): %s", Conf_Chroot, strerror( errno ));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if( chroot( Conf_Chroot ) != 0 ) {
+ if (errno != EPERM) {
+ Log( LOG_ERR, "Can't change root directory to \"%s\": %s",
+ Conf_Chroot, strerror( errno ));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ } else {
+ chrooted = true;
+ Log( LOG_INFO, "Changed root and working directory to \"%s\".", Conf_Chroot );
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (Conf_UID == 0) {
+ Log(LOG_INFO, "ServerUID must not be 0, using \"nobody\" instead.", Conf_UID);
+
+ if (! NGIRCd_getNobodyID(&Conf_UID, &Conf_GID)) {
+ Log(LOG_WARNING, "Could not get user/group ID of user \"nobody\": %s",
+ errno ? strerror(errno) : "not found" );
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (getgid() != Conf_GID) {
+ /* Change group ID */
+ if (setgid(Conf_GID) != 0) {
+ real_errno = errno;
+ Log( LOG_ERR, "Can't change group ID to %u: %s", Conf_GID, strerror( errno ));
+ if (real_errno != EPERM)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (getuid() != Conf_UID) {
+ /* Change user ID */
+ if (setuid(Conf_UID) != 0) {
+ real_errno = errno;
+ Log(LOG_ERR, "Can't change user ID to %u: %s", Conf_UID, strerror(errno));
+ if (real_errno != EPERM)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ initialized = true;
+
+ /* Normally a child process is forked which isn't any longer
+ * connected to ther controlling terminal. Use "--nodaemon"
+ * to disable this "daemon mode" (useful for debugging). */
+ if ( ! NGIRCd_NoDaemon ) {
+ pid = fork( );
+ if( pid > 0 ) {
+ /* "Old" process: exit. */
+ exit( 0 );
+ }
+ if( pid < 0 ) {
+ /* Error!? */
+ fprintf( stderr, "%s: Can't fork: %s!\nFatal error, exiting now ...\n",
+ PACKAGE_NAME, strerror( errno ));
+ exit( 1 );
+ }
+
+ /* New child process */
+#ifndef NeXT
+ (void)setsid( );
+#else
+ setpgrp(0, getpid());
+#endif
+ if (chdir( "/" ) != 0)
+ Log(LOG_ERR, "Can't change directory to '/': %s",
+ strerror(errno));
+
+ /* Detach stdin, stdout and stderr */
+ Setup_FDStreams(fd);
+ if (fd > 2)
+ close(fd);
+ }
+ pid = getpid();
+
+ Pidfile_Create( pid );
+
+ /* Check UID/GID we are running as, can be different from values
+ * configured (e. g. if we were already started with a UID>0. */
+ Conf_UID = getuid();
+ Conf_GID = getgid();
+
+ pwd = getpwuid( Conf_UID );
+ grp = getgrgid( Conf_GID );
+
+ Log(LOG_INFO, "Running as user %s(%ld), group %s(%ld), with PID %ld.",
+ pwd ? pwd->pw_name : "unknown", (long)Conf_UID,
+ grp ? grp->gr_name : "unknown", (long)Conf_GID, (long)pid);
+
+ if (chrooted) {
+ Log(LOG_INFO, "Running with root directory \"%s\".",
+ Conf_Chroot );
+ return true;
+ } else
+ Log(LOG_INFO, "Not running with changed root directory.");
+
+ /* Change working directory to home directory of the user
+ * we are running as (only when running in daemon mode and not in chroot) */
+
+ if (pwd) {
+ if (!NGIRCd_NoDaemon ) {
+ if( chdir( pwd->pw_dir ) == 0 )
+ Log( LOG_DEBUG, "Changed working directory to \"%s\" ...", pwd->pw_dir );
+ else
+ Log( LOG_INFO, "Notice: Can't change working directory to \"%s\": %s",
+ pwd->pw_dir, strerror( errno ));
+ }
+ } else {
+ Log( LOG_ERR, "Can't get user informaton for UID %d!?", Conf_UID );
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ out:
+ if (fd > 2)
+ close(fd);
+ return false;
+} /* NGIRCd_Init */
/* -eof- */