3 int listen_backlog = LISTEN_BACKLOG;
4 size_t listen_fds_count = 0;
5 int listen_fds[MAX_LISTEN_FDS] = { [0 ... 99] = -1 };
6 char *listen_fds_names[MAX_LISTEN_FDS] = { [0 ... 99] = NULL };
7 int listen_port = LISTEN_PORT;
8 int web_server_mode = WEB_SERVER_MODE_MULTI_THREADED;
10 #ifdef NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS
11 static void log_allocations(void)
18 if(mi.uordblks > mem) {
21 for(w = web_clients; w ; w = w->next) clients++;
23 info("Allocated memory increased from %d to %d (increased by %d bytes). There are %d web clients connected.", mem, mi.uordblks, mi.uordblks - mem, clients);
30 int accept4(int sock, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen, int flags) {
31 int fd = accept(sock, addr, addrlen);
34 if (fd < 0) return fd;
36 if (flags & SOCK_NONBLOCK) {
37 newflags |= O_NONBLOCK;
38 flags &= ~SOCK_NONBLOCK;
41 if (flags & SOCK_CLOEXEC) {
42 newflags |= O_CLOEXEC;
43 flags &= ~SOCK_CLOEXEC;
51 if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, newflags) < 0) {
52 int saved_errno = errno;
62 int create_listen_socket4(const char *ip, int port, int listen_backlog) {
66 debug(D_LISTENER, "IPv4 creating new listening socket on ip '%s' port %d", ip, port);
68 sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
70 error("IPv4 socket() on ip '%s' port %d failed.", ip, port);
74 /* avoid "address already in use" */
75 if(setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void*)&sockopt, sizeof(sockopt)) != 0)
76 error("Cannot set SO_REUSEADDR on ip '%s' port's %d.", ip, port);
78 struct sockaddr_in name;
79 memset(&name, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
80 name.sin_family = AF_INET;
81 name.sin_port = htons (port);
83 int ret = inet_pton(AF_INET, ip, (void *)&name.sin_addr.s_addr);
85 error("Failed to convert IP '%s' to a valid IPv4 address.", ip);
90 if(bind (sock, (struct sockaddr *) &name, sizeof (name)) < 0) {
92 error("IPv4 bind() on ip '%s' port %d failed.", ip, port);
96 if(listen(sock, listen_backlog) < 0) {
98 fatal("IPv4 listen() on ip '%s' port %d failed.", ip, port);
102 debug(D_LISTENER, "Listening on IPv4 ip '%s' port %d", ip, port);
106 int create_listen_socket6(const char *ip, int port, int listen_backlog) {
111 debug(D_LISTENER, "IPv6 creating new listening socket on ip '%s' port %d", ip, port);
113 sock = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
115 error("IPv6 socket() on ip '%s' port %d failed.", ip, port);
119 /* avoid "address already in use" */
120 if(setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void*)&sockopt, sizeof(sockopt)) != 0)
121 error("Cannot set SO_REUSEADDR on ip '%s' port's %d.", ip, port);
124 if(setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, (void*)&ipv6only, sizeof(ipv6only)) != 0)
125 error("Cannot set IPV6_V6ONLY on ip '%s' port's %d.", ip, port);
127 struct sockaddr_in6 name;
128 memset(&name, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
129 name.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
130 name.sin6_port = htons ((uint16_t) port);
132 int ret = inet_pton(AF_INET6, ip, (void *)&name.sin6_addr.s6_addr);
134 error("Failed to convert IP '%s' to a valid IPv6 address.", ip);
139 name.sin6_scope_id = 0;
141 if (bind (sock, (struct sockaddr *) &name, sizeof (name)) < 0) {
143 error("IPv6 bind() on ip '%s' port %d failed.", ip, port);
147 if (listen(sock, listen_backlog) < 0) {
149 error("IPv6 listen() on ip '%s' port %d failed.", ip, port);
153 debug(D_LISTENER, "Listening on IPv6 ip '%s' port %d", ip, port);
157 static inline int add_listen_socket(int fd, const char *ip, int port) {
158 if(listen_fds_count >= MAX_LISTEN_FDS) {
159 error("Too many listening sockets. Failed to add listening socket at ip '%s' port %d", ip, port);
164 listen_fds[listen_fds_count] = fd;
166 char buffer[100 + 1];
167 snprintfz(buffer, 100, "[%s]:%d", ip, port);
168 listen_fds_names[listen_fds_count] = strdupz(buffer);
174 int is_listen_socket(int fd) {
176 for(i = 0; i < listen_fds_count ;i++)
177 if(listen_fds[i] == fd) return 1;
182 static inline void close_listen_sockets(void) {
184 for(i = 0; i < listen_fds_count ;i++) {
185 close(listen_fds[i]);
188 freez(listen_fds_names[i]);
189 listen_fds_names[i] = NULL;
192 listen_fds_count = 0;
195 static inline int bind_to_one(const char *definition, int default_port, int listen_backlog) {
197 struct addrinfo hints;
198 struct addrinfo *result = NULL, *rp = NULL;
200 char buffer[strlen(definition) + 1];
201 strcpy(buffer, definition);
203 char buffer2[10 + 1];
204 snprintfz(buffer2, 10, "%d", default_port);
206 char *ip = buffer, *port = buffer2;
211 while(*e && *e != ']') e++;
218 while(*e && *e != ':') e++;
226 if(!*ip || *ip == '*' || !strcmp(ip, "any") || !strcmp(ip, "all"))
231 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
232 hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; /* Allow IPv4 or IPv6 */
233 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; /* Datagram socket */
234 hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE; /* For wildcard IP address */
235 hints.ai_protocol = 0; /* Any protocol */
236 hints.ai_canonname = NULL;
237 hints.ai_addr = NULL;
238 hints.ai_next = NULL;
240 int r = getaddrinfo(ip, port, &hints, &result);
242 error("getaddrinfo('%s', '%s'): %s\n", ip, port, gai_strerror(r));
246 for (rp = result; rp != NULL; rp = rp->ai_next) {
249 char rip[INET_ADDRSTRLEN + INET6_ADDRSTRLEN] = "INVALID";
250 int rport = default_port;
252 switch (rp->ai_addr->sa_family) {
254 struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) rp->ai_addr;
255 inet_ntop(AF_INET, &sin->sin_addr, rip, INET_ADDRSTRLEN);
256 rport = ntohs(sin->sin_port);
257 fd = create_listen_socket4(rip, rport, listen_backlog);
262 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) rp->ai_addr;
263 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &sin6->sin6_addr, rip, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
264 rport = ntohs(sin6->sin6_port);
265 fd = create_listen_socket6(rip, rport, listen_backlog);
271 error("Cannot bind to ip '%s', port %d", rip, default_port);
273 add_listen_socket(fd, rip, rport);
278 freeaddrinfo(result);
283 int create_listen_sockets(void) {
284 listen_backlog = (int) config_get_number("global", "http port listen backlog", LISTEN_BACKLOG);
286 if(config_exists("global", "bind socket to IP") && !config_exists("global", "bind to"))
287 config_rename("global", "bind socket to IP", "bind to");
289 if(config_exists("global", "port") && !config_exists("global", "default port"))
290 config_rename("global", "port", "default port");
292 listen_port = (int) config_get_number("global", "default port", LISTEN_PORT);
293 if(listen_port < 1 || listen_port > 65535) {
294 error("Invalid listen port %d given. Defaulting to %d.", listen_port, LISTEN_PORT);
295 listen_port = (int) config_set_number("global", "default port", LISTEN_PORT);
297 debug(D_OPTIONS, "Default listen port set to %d.", listen_port);
299 char *s = config_get("global", "bind to", "*");
303 // skip separators, moving both s(tart) and e(nd)
304 while(isspace(*e) || *e == ',') s = ++e;
306 // move e(nd) to the first separator
307 while(*e && !isspace(*e) && *e != ',') e++;
309 // is there anything?
310 if(!*s || s == e) break;
313 strncpyz(buf, s, e - s);
314 bind_to_one(buf, listen_port, listen_backlog);
319 if(!listen_fds_count)
320 fatal("Cannot listen on any socket. Exiting...");
322 return (int)listen_fds_count;
325 // --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
326 // the main socket listener
328 static inline void cleanup_web_clients(void) {
329 struct web_client *w;
331 for (w = web_clients; w;) {
333 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Removing client.", w->id);
334 // pthread_cancel(w->thread);
335 // pthread_join(w->thread, NULL);
336 w = web_client_free(w);
337 #ifdef NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS
345 // 1. it accepts new incoming requests on our port
346 // 2. creates a new web_client for each connection received
347 // 3. spawns a new pthread to serve the client (this is optimal for keep-alive clients)
348 // 4. cleans up old web_clients that their pthreads have been exited
350 #define CLEANUP_EVERY_EVENTS 100
352 void *socket_listen_main_multi_threaded(void *ptr) {
355 web_server_mode = WEB_SERVER_MODE_MULTI_THREADED;
356 info("Multi-threaded WEB SERVER thread created with task id %d", gettid());
358 struct web_client *w;
359 int retval, counter = 0;
361 if(pthread_setcanceltype(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DEFERRED, NULL) != 0)
362 error("Cannot set pthread cancel type to DEFERRED.");
364 if(pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE, NULL) != 0)
365 error("Cannot set pthread cancel state to ENABLE.");
367 if(!listen_fds_count)
368 fatal("LISTENER: No sockets to listen to.");
370 struct pollfd *fds = callocz(sizeof(struct pollfd), listen_fds_count);
373 for(i = 0; i < listen_fds_count ;i++) {
374 fds[i].fd = listen_fds[i];
375 fds[i].events = POLLIN;
378 info("Listening on '%s'", (listen_fds_names[i])?listen_fds_names[i]:"UNKNOWN");
381 int timeout = 10 * 1000;
384 // debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "LISTENER: Waiting...");
385 retval = poll(fds, listen_fds_count, timeout);
387 if(unlikely(retval == -1)) {
388 error("LISTENER: poll() failed.");
391 else if(unlikely(!retval)) {
392 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "LISTENER: select() timeout.");
394 cleanup_web_clients();
398 for(i = 0 ; i < listen_fds_count ; i++) {
399 short int revents = fds[i].revents;
401 // check for new incoming connections
402 if(revents & POLLIN || revents & POLLPRI) {
405 w = web_client_create(fds[i].fd);
407 // no need for error log - web_client_create already logged the error
411 if(pthread_create(&w->thread, NULL, web_client_main, w) != 0) {
412 error("%llu: failed to create new thread for web client.", w->id);
415 else if(pthread_detach(w->thread) != 0) {
416 error("%llu: Cannot request detach of newly created web client thread.", w->id);
422 // cleanup unused clients
424 if(counter >= CLEANUP_EVERY_EVENTS) {
426 cleanup_web_clients();
430 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "LISTENER: exit!");
431 close_listen_sockets();
436 struct web_client *single_threaded_clients[FD_SETSIZE];
438 static inline int single_threaded_link_client(struct web_client *w, fd_set *ifds, fd_set *ofds, fd_set *efds, int *max) {
439 if(unlikely(w->obsolete || w->dead || (!w->wait_receive && !w->wait_send)))
442 if(unlikely(w->ifd < 0 || w->ifd >= FD_SETSIZE || w->ofd < 0 || w->ofd >= FD_SETSIZE)) {
443 error("%llu: invalid file descriptor, ifd = %d, ofd = %d (required 0 <= fd < FD_SETSIZE (%d)", w->id, w->ifd, w->ofd, FD_SETSIZE);
447 FD_SET(w->ifd, efds);
448 if(unlikely(*max < w->ifd)) *max = w->ifd;
450 if(unlikely(w->ifd != w->ofd)) {
451 if(*max < w->ofd) *max = w->ofd;
452 FD_SET(w->ofd, efds);
455 if(w->wait_receive) FD_SET(w->ifd, ifds);
456 if(w->wait_send) FD_SET(w->ofd, ofds);
458 single_threaded_clients[w->ifd] = w;
459 single_threaded_clients[w->ofd] = w;
464 static inline int single_threaded_unlink_client(struct web_client *w, fd_set *ifds, fd_set *ofds, fd_set *efds) {
465 FD_CLR(w->ifd, efds);
466 if(unlikely(w->ifd != w->ofd)) FD_CLR(w->ofd, efds);
468 if(w->wait_receive) FD_CLR(w->ifd, ifds);
469 if(w->wait_send) FD_CLR(w->ofd, ofds);
471 single_threaded_clients[w->ifd] = NULL;
472 single_threaded_clients[w->ofd] = NULL;
474 if(unlikely(w->obsolete || w->dead || (!w->wait_receive && !w->wait_send)))
480 void *socket_listen_main_single_threaded(void *ptr) {
483 web_server_mode = WEB_SERVER_MODE_SINGLE_THREADED;
485 info("Single-threaded WEB SERVER thread created with task id %d", gettid());
487 struct web_client *w;
490 if(pthread_setcanceltype(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DEFERRED, NULL) != 0)
491 error("Cannot set pthread cancel type to DEFERRED.");
493 if(pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE, NULL) != 0)
494 error("Cannot set pthread cancel state to ENABLE.");
496 if(!listen_fds_count)
497 fatal("LISTENER: no listen sockets available.");
500 for(i = 0; i < FD_SETSIZE ; i++)
501 single_threaded_clients[i] = NULL;
503 fd_set ifds, ofds, efds, rifds, rofds, refds;
509 for(i = 0; i < listen_fds_count ; i++) {
510 if (listen_fds[i] < 0 || listen_fds[i] >= FD_SETSIZE)
511 fatal("LISTENER: Listen socket %d is not ready, or invalid.", listen_fds[i]);
513 info("Listening on '%s'", (listen_fds_names[i])?listen_fds_names[i]:"UNKNOWN");
515 FD_SET(listen_fds[i], &ifds);
516 FD_SET(listen_fds[i], &efds);
517 if(fdmax < listen_fds[i])
518 fdmax = listen_fds[i];
522 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "LISTENER: single threaded web server waiting (fdmax = %d)...", fdmax);
524 struct timeval tv = { .tv_sec = 1, .tv_usec = 0 };
528 retval = select(fdmax+1, &rifds, &rofds, &refds, &tv);
530 if(unlikely(retval == -1)) {
531 error("LISTENER: select() failed.");
534 else if(likely(retval)) {
535 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "LISTENER: got something.");
537 for(i = 0; i < listen_fds_count ; i++) {
538 if (FD_ISSET(listen_fds[i], &rifds)) {
539 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "LISTENER: new connection.");
540 w = web_client_create(listen_fds[i]);
541 if (single_threaded_link_client(w, &ifds, &ofds, &ifds, &fdmax) != 0) {
547 for(i = 0 ; i <= (size_t)fdmax ; i++) {
548 if(likely(!FD_ISSET(i, &rifds) && !FD_ISSET(i, &rofds) && !FD_ISSET(i, &refds)))
551 w = single_threaded_clients[i];
555 if(unlikely(single_threaded_unlink_client(w, &ifds, &ofds, &efds) != 0)) {
560 if (unlikely(FD_ISSET(w->ifd, &refds) || FD_ISSET(w->ofd, &refds))) {
565 if (unlikely(w->wait_receive && FD_ISSET(w->ifd, &rifds))) {
566 if (unlikely(web_client_receive(w) < 0)) {
571 if (w->mode != WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY) {
572 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Processing received data.", w->id);
573 web_client_process(w);
577 if (unlikely(w->wait_send && FD_ISSET(w->ofd, &rofds))) {
578 if (unlikely(web_client_send(w) < 0)) {
579 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Cannot send data to client. Closing client.", w->id);
585 if(unlikely(single_threaded_link_client(w, &ifds, &ofds, &efds, &fdmax) != 0)) {
591 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "LISTENER: single threaded web server timeout.");
592 #ifdef NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS
598 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "LISTENER: exit!");
599 close_listen_sockets();