7 #include <sys/socket.h>
8 #include <netinet/in.h>
14 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
21 #include "appconfig.h"
23 #include "web_buffer.h"
24 #include "web_server.h"
25 #include "global_statistics.h"
29 #include "web_client.h"
31 #define INITIAL_WEB_DATA_LENGTH 16384
32 #define WEB_REQUEST_LENGTH 16384
34 int web_client_timeout = DEFAULT_DISCONNECT_IDLE_WEB_CLIENTS_AFTER_SECONDS;
35 int web_enable_gzip = 1;
37 extern int netdata_exit;
39 struct web_client *web_clients = NULL;
40 unsigned long long web_clients_count = 0;
42 struct web_client *web_client_create(int listener)
46 w = calloc(1, sizeof(struct web_client));
48 error("Cannot allocate new web_client memory.");
52 w->id = ++web_clients_count;
53 w->mode = WEB_CLIENT_MODE_NORMAL;
56 struct sockaddr *sadr;
59 sadr = (struct sockaddr*) &w->clientaddr;
60 addrlen = sizeof(w->clientaddr);
62 w->ifd = accept(listener, sadr, &addrlen);
64 error("%llu: Cannot accept new incoming connection.", w->id);
70 if(getnameinfo(sadr, addrlen, w->client_ip, NI_MAXHOST, w->client_port, NI_MAXSERV, NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) {
71 error("Cannot getnameinfo() on received client connection.");
72 strncpy(w->client_ip, "UNKNOWN", NI_MAXHOST);
73 strncpy(w->client_port, "UNKNOWN", NI_MAXSERV);
75 w->client_ip[NI_MAXHOST] = '\0';
76 w->client_port[NI_MAXSERV] = '\0';
78 switch(sadr->sa_family) {
81 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: New IPv4 web client from %s port %s on socket %d.", w->id, w->client_ip, w->client_port, w->ifd);
85 if(strncmp(w->client_ip, "::ffff:", 7) == 0) {
86 strcpy(w->client_ip, &w->client_ip[7]);
87 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: New IPv4 web client from %s port %s on socket %d.", w->id, w->client_ip, w->client_port, w->ifd);
89 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: New IPv6 web client from %s port %s on socket %d.", w->id, w->client_ip, w->client_port, w->ifd);
93 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: New UNKNOWN web client from %s port %s on socket %d.", w->id, w->client_ip, w->client_port, w->ifd);
98 if(setsockopt(w->ifd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (char *) &flag, sizeof(int)) != 0) error("%llu: Cannot set SO_KEEPALIVE on socket.", w->id);
101 w->response.data = buffer_create(INITIAL_WEB_DATA_LENGTH);
102 if(unlikely(!w->response.data)) {
103 // no need for error log - web_buffer_create already logged the error
109 w->response.header = buffer_create(HTTP_RESPONSE_HEADER_SIZE);
110 if(unlikely(!w->response.header)) {
111 // no need for error log - web_buffer_create already logged the error
112 buffer_free(w->response.data);
118 w->response.header_output = buffer_create(HTTP_RESPONSE_HEADER_SIZE);
119 if(unlikely(!w->response.header_output)) {
120 // no need for error log - web_buffer_create already logged the error
121 buffer_free(w->response.header);
122 buffer_free(w->response.data);
130 if(web_clients) web_clients->prev = w;
131 w->next = web_clients;
134 global_statistics.connected_clients++;
139 void web_client_reset(struct web_client *w)
142 gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
144 long sent = (w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY)?w->response.rlen:w->response.data->len;
146 #ifdef NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
147 if(likely(w->response.zoutput)) sent = (long)w->response.zstream.total_out;
150 long size = (w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY)?w->response.rlen:w->response.data->len;
152 if(likely(w->last_url[0]))
153 log_access("%llu: (sent/all = %ld/%ld bytes %0.0f%%, prep/sent/total = %0.2f/%0.2f/%0.2f ms) %s: %d '%s'",
155 sent, size, -((size>0)?((float)(size-sent)/(float)size * 100.0):0.0),
156 (float)usecdiff(&w->tv_ready, &w->tv_in) / 1000.0,
157 (float)usecdiff(&tv, &w->tv_ready) / 1000.0,
158 (float)usecdiff(&tv, &w->tv_in) / 1000.0,
159 (w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY)?"filecopy":"data",
164 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Reseting client.", w->id);
166 if(unlikely(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY)) {
167 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Closing filecopy input file.", w->id);
172 w->last_url[0] = '\0';
174 w->mode = WEB_CLIENT_MODE_NORMAL;
176 buffer_reset(w->response.header_output);
177 buffer_reset(w->response.header);
178 buffer_reset(w->response.data);
179 w->response.rlen = 0;
180 w->response.sent = 0;
181 w->response.code = 0;
186 w->response.zoutput = 0;
188 // if we had enabled compression, release it
189 #ifdef NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
190 if(w->response.zinitialized) {
191 debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Reseting compression.", w->id);
192 deflateEnd(&w->response.zstream);
193 w->response.zsent = 0;
194 w->response.zhave = 0;
195 w->response.zstream.avail_in = 0;
196 w->response.zstream.avail_out = 0;
197 w->response.zstream.total_in = 0;
198 w->response.zstream.total_out = 0;
199 w->response.zinitialized = 0;
201 #endif // NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
204 struct web_client *web_client_free(struct web_client *w)
206 struct web_client *n = w->next;
208 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Closing web client from %s port %s.", w->id, w->client_ip, w->client_port);
210 if(w->prev) w->prev->next = w->next;
211 if(w->next) w->next->prev = w->prev;
213 if(w == web_clients) web_clients = w->next;
215 if(w->response.header_output) buffer_free(w->response.header_output);
216 if(w->response.header) buffer_free(w->response.header);
217 if(w->response.data) buffer_free(w->response.data);
219 if(w->ofd != w->ifd) close(w->ofd);
222 global_statistics.connected_clients--;
227 uid_t web_files_uid(void)
229 static char *web_owner = NULL;
230 static uid_t owner_uid = 0;
232 if(unlikely(!web_owner)) {
233 web_owner = config_get("global", "web files owner", NETDATA_USER);
234 if(!web_owner || !*web_owner)
235 owner_uid = geteuid();
237 struct passwd *pw = getpwnam(web_owner);
239 error("User %s is not present. Ignoring option.", web_owner);
240 owner_uid = geteuid();
243 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "Web files owner set to %s.\n", web_owner);
244 owner_uid = pw->pw_uid;
252 int mysendfile(struct web_client *w, char *filename)
254 static char *web_dir = NULL;
256 // initialize our static data
257 if(unlikely(!web_dir)) web_dir = config_get("global", "web files directory", WEB_DIR);
259 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Looking for file '%s/%s'", w->id, web_dir, filename);
261 // skip leading slashes
262 while (*filename == '/') filename++;
264 // if the filename contain known paths, skip them
265 if(strncmp(filename, WEB_PATH_FILE "/", strlen(WEB_PATH_FILE) + 1) == 0) filename = &filename[strlen(WEB_PATH_FILE) + 1];
268 for(s = filename; *s ;s++) {
269 if( !isalnum(*s) && *s != '/' && *s != '.' && *s != '-' && *s != '_') {
270 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: File '%s' is not acceptable.", w->id, filename);
271 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "File '%s' cannot be served. Filename contains invalid character '%c'", *s);
276 // if the filename contains a .. refuse to serve it
277 if(strstr(filename, "..") != 0) {
278 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: File '%s' is not acceptable.", w->id, filename);
279 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "File '%s' cannot be served. Relative filenames with '..' in them are not supported.", filename);
284 char webfilename[FILENAME_MAX + 1];
285 snprintf(webfilename, FILENAME_MAX, "%s/%s", web_dir, filename);
287 // check if the file exists
289 if(lstat(webfilename, &stat) != 0) {
290 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: File '%s' is not found.", w->id, webfilename);
291 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "File '%s' does not exist, or is not accessible.", filename);
295 // check if the file is owned by us
296 if(stat.st_uid != web_files_uid()) {
297 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: File '%s' is owned by user %d (I run as user %d). Access Denied.", w->id, webfilename, stat.st_uid, getuid());
298 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Access to file '%s' is not permitted.", filename);
302 if((stat.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
303 snprintf(webfilename, FILENAME_MAX+1, "%s/index.html", filename);
304 return mysendfile(w, webfilename);
307 if((stat.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG) {
308 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: File '%s' is not a regular file. Access Denied.", w->id, webfilename);
309 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Access to file '%s' is not permitted.", filename);
314 w->ifd = open(webfilename, O_NONBLOCK, O_RDONLY);
318 if(errno == EBUSY || errno == EAGAIN) {
319 error("%llu: File '%s' is busy, sending 307 Moved Temporarily to force retry.", w->id, webfilename);
320 buffer_sprintf(w->response.header, "Location: /" WEB_PATH_FILE "/%s\r\n", filename);
321 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "The file '%s' is currently busy. Please try again later.", filename);
325 error("%llu: Cannot open file '%s'.", w->id, webfilename);
326 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Cannot open file '%s'.", filename);
331 // pick a Content-Type for the file
332 if(strstr(filename, ".html") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_HTML;
333 else if(strstr(filename, ".js") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_X_JAVASCRIPT;
334 else if(strstr(filename, ".css") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_CSS;
335 else if(strstr(filename, ".xml") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_XML;
336 else if(strstr(filename, ".xsl") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_XSL;
337 else if(strstr(filename, ".txt") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_PLAIN;
338 else if(strstr(filename, ".svg") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_IMAGE_SVG_XML;
339 else if(strstr(filename, ".ttf") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_X_FONT_TRUETYPE;
340 else if(strstr(filename, ".otf") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_X_FONT_OPENTYPE;
341 else if(strstr(filename, ".woff") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_FONT_WOFF;
342 else if(strstr(filename, ".eot") != NULL) w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_VND_MS_FONTOBJ;
343 else w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM;
345 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Sending file '%s' (%ld bytes, ifd %d, ofd %d).", w->id, webfilename, stat.st_size, w->ifd, w->ofd);
347 w->mode = WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY;
350 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
351 w->response.rlen = stat.st_size;
352 w->response.data->date = stat.st_mtim.tv_sec;
358 #ifdef NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
359 void web_client_enable_deflate(struct web_client *w) {
360 if(w->response.zinitialized == 1) {
361 error("%llu: Compression has already be initialized for this client.", w->id);
365 if(w->response.sent) {
366 error("%llu: Cannot enable compression in the middle of a conversation.", w->id);
370 w->response.zstream.zalloc = Z_NULL;
371 w->response.zstream.zfree = Z_NULL;
372 w->response.zstream.opaque = Z_NULL;
374 w->response.zstream.next_in = (Bytef *)w->response.data->buffer;
375 w->response.zstream.avail_in = 0;
376 w->response.zstream.total_in = 0;
378 w->response.zstream.next_out = w->response.zbuffer;
379 w->response.zstream.avail_out = 0;
380 w->response.zstream.total_out = 0;
382 w->response.zstream.zalloc = Z_NULL;
383 w->response.zstream.zfree = Z_NULL;
384 w->response.zstream.opaque = Z_NULL;
386 // if(deflateInit(&w->response.zstream, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) != Z_OK) {
387 // error("%llu: Failed to initialize zlib. Proceeding without compression.", w->id);
391 // Select GZIP compression: windowbits = 15 + 16 = 31
392 if(deflateInit2(&w->response.zstream, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, Z_DEFLATED, 31, 8, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY) != Z_OK) {
393 error("%llu: Failed to initialize zlib. Proceeding without compression.", w->id);
397 w->response.zsent = 0;
398 w->response.zoutput = 1;
399 w->response.zinitialized = 1;
401 debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Initialized compression.", w->id);
403 #endif // NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
405 uint32_t web_client_api_request_v1_data_options(char *o)
407 uint32_t ret = 0x00000000;
410 while(o && *o && (tok = mystrsep(&o, ", |"))) {
413 if(!strcmp(tok, "nonzero"))
414 ret |= RRDR_OPTION_NONZERO;
415 else if(!strcmp(tok, "flip") || !strcmp(tok, "reversed") || !strcmp(tok, "reverse"))
416 ret |= RRDR_OPTION_REVERSED;
417 else if(!strcmp(tok, "jsonwrap"))
418 ret |= RRDR_OPTION_JSON_WRAP;
419 else if(!strcmp(tok, "min2max"))
420 ret |= RRDR_OPTION_MIN2MAX;
421 else if(!strcmp(tok, "ms") || !strcmp(tok, "milliseconds"))
422 ret |= RRDR_OPTION_MILLISECONDS;
423 else if(!strcmp(tok, "abs") || !strcmp(tok, "absolute") || !strcmp(tok, "absolute_sum") || !strcmp(tok, "absolute-sum"))
424 ret |= RRDR_OPTION_ABSOLUTE;
425 else if(!strcmp(tok, "seconds"))
426 ret |= RRDR_OPTION_SECONDS;
427 else if(!strcmp(tok, "null2zero"))
428 ret |= RRDR_OPTION_NULL2ZERO;
429 else if(!strcmp(tok, "objectrows"))
430 ret |= RRDR_OPTION_OBJECTSROWS;
431 else if(!strcmp(tok, "google_json"))
432 ret |= RRDR_OPTION_GOOGLE_JSON;
438 int web_client_api_request_v1_data_format(char *name)
440 if(!strcmp(name, DATASOURCE_FORMAT_DATATABLE_JSON)) // datatable
441 return DATASOURCE_DATATABLE_JSON;
443 else if(!strcmp(name, DATASOURCE_FORMAT_DATATABLE_JSONP)) // datasource
444 return DATASOURCE_DATATABLE_JSONP;
446 else if(!strcmp(name, DATASOURCE_FORMAT_JSON)) // json
447 return DATASOURCE_JSON;
449 else if(!strcmp(name, DATASOURCE_FORMAT_JSONP)) // jsonp
450 return DATASOURCE_JSONP;
452 else if(!strcmp(name, DATASOURCE_FORMAT_SSV)) // ssv
453 return DATASOURCE_SSV;
455 else if(!strcmp(name, DATASOURCE_FORMAT_CSV)) // csv
456 return DATASOURCE_CSV;
458 else if(!strcmp(name, DATASOURCE_FORMAT_TSV) || !strcmp(name, "tsv-excel")) // tsv
459 return DATASOURCE_TSV;
461 else if(!strcmp(name, DATASOURCE_FORMAT_HTML)) // html
462 return DATASOURCE_HTML;
464 else if(!strcmp(name, DATASOURCE_FORMAT_JS_ARRAY)) // array
465 return DATASOURCE_JS_ARRAY;
467 else if(!strcmp(name, DATASOURCE_FORMAT_SSV_COMMA)) // ssvcomma
468 return DATASOURCE_SSV_COMMA;
470 return DATASOURCE_JSON;
473 int web_client_api_request_v1_data_google_format(char *name)
475 if(!strcmp(name, "json"))
476 return DATASOURCE_DATATABLE_JSONP;
478 else if(!strcmp(name, "html"))
479 return DATASOURCE_HTML;
481 else if(!strcmp(name, "csv"))
482 return DATASOURCE_CSV;
484 else if(!strcmp(name, "tsv-excel"))
485 return DATASOURCE_TSV;
487 return DATASOURCE_JSON;
490 int web_client_api_request_v1_data_group(char *name)
492 if(!strcmp(name, "max"))
495 else if(!strcmp(name, "average"))
496 return GROUP_AVERAGE;
501 int web_client_api_request_v1_charts(struct web_client *w, char *url)
505 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
506 w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_JSON;
507 rrd_stats_api_v1_charts(w->response.data);
511 int web_client_api_request_v1_chart(struct web_client *w, char *url)
516 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
519 char *value = mystrsep(&url, "?&[]");
520 if(!value || !*value) continue;
522 char *name = mystrsep(&value, "=");
523 if(!name || !*name) continue;
524 if(!value || !*value) continue;
526 // name and value are now the parameters
527 // they are not null and not empty
529 if(!strcmp(name, "chart")) chart = value;
531 /// buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Unknown parameter '%s' in request.", name);
536 if(!chart || !*chart) {
537 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "No chart id is given at the request.");
541 RRDSET *st = rrdset_find(chart);
542 if(!st) st = rrdset_find_byname(chart);
544 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Chart '%s' is not found.", chart);
549 w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_JSON;
550 rrd_stats_api_v1_chart(st, w->response.data);
557 // returns the HTTP code
558 int web_client_api_request_v1_data(struct web_client *w, char *url)
560 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: API v1 data with URL '%s'", w->id, url);
563 BUFFER *dimensions = NULL;
565 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
567 char *google_version = "0.6",
570 *google_out = "json",
571 *responseHandler = NULL,
574 time_t last_timestamp_in_data = 0, google_timestamp = 0;
579 , *points_str = NULL;
581 int format = DATASOURCE_JSON, group = GROUP_MAX;
582 uint32_t options = 0x00000000;
585 char *value = mystrsep(&url, "?&[]");
586 if(!value || !*value) continue;
588 char *name = mystrsep(&value, "=");
589 if(!name || !*name) continue;
590 if(!value || !*value) continue;
592 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: API v1 query param '%s' with value '%s'", w->id, name, value);
594 // name and value are now the parameters
595 // they are not null and not empty
597 if(!strcmp(name, "chart")) chart = value;
598 else if(!strcmp(name, "dimension") || !strcmp(name, "dim") || !strcmp(name, "dimensions") || !strcmp(name, "dims")) {
599 if(!dimensions) dimensions = buffer_create(strlen(value));
601 buffer_strcat(dimensions, "|");
602 buffer_strcat(dimensions, value);
605 else if(!strcmp(name, "after")) after_str = value;
606 else if(!strcmp(name, "before")) before_str = value;
607 else if(!strcmp(name, "points")) points_str = value;
608 else if(!strcmp(name, "group")) {
609 group = web_client_api_request_v1_data_group(value);
611 else if(!strcmp(name, "format")) {
612 format = web_client_api_request_v1_data_format(value);
614 else if(!strcmp(name, "options")) {
615 options |= web_client_api_request_v1_data_options(value);
617 else if(!strcmp(name, "callback")) {
618 responseHandler = value;
620 else if(!strcmp(name, "filename")) {
623 else if(!strcmp(name, "tqx")) {
624 // parse Google Visualization API options
625 // https://developers.google.com/chart/interactive/docs/dev/implementing_data_source
626 char *tqx_name, *tqx_value;
629 tqx_value = mystrsep(&value, ";");
630 if(!tqx_value || !*tqx_value) continue;
632 tqx_name = mystrsep(&tqx_value, ":");
633 if(!tqx_name || !*tqx_name) continue;
634 if(!tqx_value || !*tqx_value) continue;
636 if(!strcmp(tqx_name, "version"))
637 google_version = tqx_value;
638 else if(!strcmp(tqx_name, "reqId"))
639 google_reqId = tqx_value;
640 else if(!strcmp(tqx_name, "sig")) {
641 google_sig = tqx_value;
642 google_timestamp = strtoul(google_sig, NULL, 0);
644 else if(!strcmp(tqx_name, "out")) {
645 google_out = tqx_value;
646 format = web_client_api_request_v1_data_google_format(google_out);
648 else if(!strcmp(tqx_name, "responseHandler"))
649 responseHandler = tqx_value;
650 else if(!strcmp(tqx_name, "outFileName"))
651 outFileName = tqx_value;
656 if(!chart || !*chart) {
657 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "No chart id is given at the request.");
661 RRDSET *st = rrdset_find(chart);
662 if(!st) st = rrdset_find_byname(chart);
664 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Chart '%s' is not found.", chart);
669 long long before = (before_str && *before_str)?atol(before_str):0;
670 long long after = (after_str && *after_str) ?atol(after_str):0;
671 int points = (points_str && *points_str)?atoi(points_str):0;
673 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: API command 'data' for chart '%s', dimensions '%s', after '%lld', before '%lld', points '%d', group '%u', format '%u', options '0x%08x'"
676 , (dimensions)?buffer_tostring(dimensions):""
685 if(outFileName && *outFileName) {
686 buffer_sprintf(w->response.header, "Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=\"%s\"\r\n", outFileName);
687 error("generating outfilename header: '%s'", outFileName);
690 if(format == DATASOURCE_DATATABLE_JSONP) {
691 if(responseHandler == NULL)
692 responseHandler = "google.visualization.Query.setResponse";
694 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: GOOGLE JSON/JSONP: version = '%s', reqId = '%s', sig = '%s', out = '%s', responseHandler = '%s', outFileName = '%s'",
695 w->id, google_version, google_reqId, google_sig, google_out, responseHandler, outFileName
698 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data,
699 "%s({version:'%s',reqId:'%s',status:'ok',sig:'%lu',table:",
700 responseHandler, google_version, google_reqId, st->last_updated.tv_sec);
702 else if(format == DATASOURCE_JSONP) {
703 if(responseHandler == NULL)
704 responseHandler = "callback";
706 buffer_strcat(w->response.data, responseHandler);
707 buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "(");
710 ret = rrd2format(st, w->response.data, dimensions, format, points, after, before, group, options, &last_timestamp_in_data);
712 if(format == DATASOURCE_DATATABLE_JSONP) {
713 if(google_timestamp < last_timestamp_in_data)
714 buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "});");
717 // the client already has the latest data
718 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
719 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data,
720 "%s({version:'%s',reqId:'%s',status:'error',errors:[{reason:'not_modified',message:'Data not modified'}]});",
721 responseHandler, google_version, google_reqId);
724 else if(format == DATASOURCE_JSONP)
725 buffer_strcat(w->response.data, ");");
728 if(dimensions) buffer_free(dimensions);
732 int web_client_api_request_v1(struct web_client *w, char *url)
735 char *tok = mystrsep(&url, "/?&");
736 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Searching for API v1 command '%s'.", w->id, tok);
738 if(strcmp(tok, "data") == 0)
739 return web_client_api_request_v1_data(w, url);
740 else if(strcmp(tok, "chart") == 0)
741 return web_client_api_request_v1_chart(w, url);
742 else if(strcmp(tok, "charts") == 0)
743 return web_client_api_request_v1_charts(w, url);
745 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
746 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Unsupported v1 API command: %s", tok);
750 int web_client_api_request(struct web_client *w, char *url)
752 // get the api version
753 char *tok = mystrsep(&url, "/?&");
754 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Searching for API version '%s'.", w->id, tok);
756 if(strcmp(tok, "v1") == 0)
757 return web_client_api_request_v1(w, url);
759 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
760 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Unsupported API version: %s", tok);
764 int web_client_data_request(struct web_client *w, char *url, int datasource_type)
766 char *args = strchr(url, '?');
772 // get the name of the data to show
773 char *tok = mystrsep(&url, "/");
774 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Searching for RRD data with name '%s'.", w->id, tok);
776 // do we have such a data set?
777 RRDSET *st = rrdset_find_byname(tok);
778 if(!st) st = rrdset_find(tok);
781 // try to send a file with that name
782 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
783 return(mysendfile(w, tok));
787 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Found RRD data with name '%s'.", w->id, tok);
789 // how many entries does the client want?
790 long lines = rrd_default_history_entries;
791 long group_count = 1;
792 time_t after = 0, before = 0;
793 int group_method = GROUP_AVERAGE;
797 // parse the lines required
798 tok = mystrsep(&url, "/");
799 if(tok) lines = atoi(tok);
800 if(lines < 1) lines = 1;
803 // parse the group count required
804 tok = mystrsep(&url, "/");
805 if(tok) group_count = atoi(tok);
806 if(group_count < 1) group_count = 1;
807 //if(group_count > save_history / 20) group_count = save_history / 20;
810 // parse the grouping method required
811 tok = mystrsep(&url, "/");
812 if(strcmp(tok, "max") == 0) group_method = GROUP_MAX;
813 else if(strcmp(tok, "average") == 0) group_method = GROUP_AVERAGE;
814 else if(strcmp(tok, "sum") == 0) group_method = GROUP_SUM;
815 else debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Unknown group method '%s'", w->id, tok);
819 tok = mystrsep(&url, "/");
820 if(tok) after = strtoul(tok, NULL, 10);
821 if(after < 0) after = 0;
825 tok = mystrsep(&url, "/");
826 if(tok) before = strtoul(tok, NULL, 10);
827 if(before < 0) before = 0;
831 tok = mystrsep(&url, "/");
832 if(tok && strcmp(tok, "nonzero") == 0) nonzero = 1;
835 w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_JSON;
836 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
838 char *google_version = "0.6";
839 char *google_reqId = "0";
840 char *google_sig = "0";
841 char *google_out = "json";
842 char *google_responseHandler = "google.visualization.Query.setResponse";
843 char *google_outFileName = NULL;
844 unsigned long last_timestamp_in_data = 0;
845 if(datasource_type == DATASOURCE_DATATABLE_JSON || datasource_type == DATASOURCE_DATATABLE_JSONP) {
847 w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_X_JAVASCRIPT;
850 tok = mystrsep(&args, "&");
852 char *name = mystrsep(&tok, "=");
853 if(name && strcmp(name, "tqx") == 0) {
854 char *key = mystrsep(&tok, ":");
855 char *value = mystrsep(&tok, ";");
856 if(key && value && *key && *value) {
857 if(strcmp(key, "version") == 0)
858 google_version = value;
860 else if(strcmp(key, "reqId") == 0)
861 google_reqId = value;
863 else if(strcmp(key, "sig") == 0)
866 else if(strcmp(key, "out") == 0)
869 else if(strcmp(key, "responseHandler") == 0)
870 google_responseHandler = value;
872 else if(strcmp(key, "outFileName") == 0)
873 google_outFileName = value;
879 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: GOOGLE JSONP: version = '%s', reqId = '%s', sig = '%s', out = '%s', responseHandler = '%s', outFileName = '%s'",
880 w->id, google_version, google_reqId, google_sig, google_out, google_responseHandler, google_outFileName
883 if(datasource_type == DATASOURCE_DATATABLE_JSONP) {
884 last_timestamp_in_data = strtoul(google_sig, NULL, 0);
886 // check the client wants json
887 if(strcmp(google_out, "json") != 0) {
888 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data,
889 "%s({version:'%s',reqId:'%s',status:'error',errors:[{reason:'invalid_query',message:'output format is not supported',detailed_message:'the format %s requested is not supported by netdata.'}]});",
890 google_responseHandler, google_version, google_reqId, google_out);
896 if(datasource_type == DATASOURCE_DATATABLE_JSONP) {
897 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data,
898 "%s({version:'%s',reqId:'%s',status:'ok',sig:'%lu',table:",
899 google_responseHandler, google_version, google_reqId, st->last_updated.tv_sec);
902 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Sending RRD data '%s' (id %s, %d lines, %d group, %d group_method, %lu after, %lu before).", w->id, st->name, st->id, lines, group_count, group_method, after, before);
903 unsigned long timestamp_in_data = rrd_stats_json(datasource_type, st, w->response.data, lines, group_count, group_method, after, before, nonzero);
905 if(datasource_type == DATASOURCE_DATATABLE_JSONP) {
906 if(timestamp_in_data > last_timestamp_in_data)
907 buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "});");
910 // the client already has the latest data
911 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
912 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data,
913 "%s({version:'%s',reqId:'%s',status:'error',errors:[{reason:'not_modified',message:'Data not modified'}]});",
914 google_responseHandler, google_version, google_reqId);
922 int web_client_parse_request(struct web_client *w) {
926 // query string name-value
929 // http request headers name-value
931 web_client_clean_request(w);
933 debug(D_WEB_DATA, "%llu: Processing data buffer of %d bytes: '%s'.", w->id, w->response.data->bytes, w->response.data->buffer);
935 char *buf = w->response.data->buffer;
938 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
941 if(buf && (line = strsep(&buf, "\r\n"))) {
943 if(line && (tok = strsep(&line, " "))) {
944 w->request.protocol = strdup(tok);
952 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
953 // the rest of the lines
955 while(buf && (line = strsep(&buf, "\r\n"))) {
956 while(line && (tok = strsep(&line, ": "))) {
964 web_client_clean_request(w);
969 void web_client_process(struct web_client *w) {
975 // check if we have an empty line (end of HTTP header)
976 if(strstr(w->response.data->buffer, "\r\n\r\n")) {
977 global_statistics_lock();
978 global_statistics.web_requests++;
979 global_statistics_unlock();
981 gettimeofday(&w->tv_in, NULL);
982 debug(D_WEB_DATA, "%llu: Processing data buffer of %d bytes: '%s'.", w->id, w->response.data->len, w->response.data->buffer);
984 // check if the client requested keep-alive HTTP
985 if(strcasestr(w->response.data->buffer, "Connection: keep-alive")) w->keepalive = 1;
986 else w->keepalive = 0;
988 #ifdef NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
989 // check if the client accepts deflate
990 if(web_enable_gzip && strstr(w->response.data->buffer, "gzip"))
991 web_client_enable_deflate(w);
992 #endif // NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
994 int datasource_type = DATASOURCE_DATATABLE_JSONP;
995 //if(strstr(w->response.data->buffer, "X-DataSource-Auth"))
996 // datasource_type = DATASOURCE_GOOGLE_JSON;
998 char *buf = (char *)buffer_tostring(w->response.data);
999 char *tok = strsep(&buf, " \r\n");
1001 char *pointer_to_free = NULL; // keep url_decode() allocated buffer
1003 if(buf && strcmp(tok, "GET") == 0) {
1004 tok = strsep(&buf, " \r\n");
1005 pointer_to_free = url = url_decode(tok);
1006 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Processing HTTP GET on url '%s'.", w->id, url);
1008 else if (buf && strcmp(tok, "POST") == 0) {
1010 tok = strsep(&buf, " \r\n");
1011 pointer_to_free = url = url_decode(tok);
1013 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: I don't know how to handle POST with form data. Assuming it is a GET on url '%s'.", w->id, url);
1016 w->last_url[0] = '\0';
1018 strncpy(w->last_url, url, URL_MAX);
1019 w->last_url[URL_MAX] = '\0';
1021 tok = mystrsep(&url, "/?");
1023 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Processing command '%s'.", w->id, tok);
1025 if(strcmp(tok, "api") == 0) {
1026 // the client is requesting api access
1027 datasource_type = DATASOURCE_JSON;
1028 code = web_client_api_request(w, url);
1030 #ifdef NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS
1031 else if(strcmp(tok, "exit") == 0) {
1034 w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_PLAIN;
1035 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1036 buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "will do");
1039 else if(strcmp(tok, WEB_PATH_DATA) == 0) { // "data"
1040 // the client is requesting rrd data
1041 datasource_type = DATASOURCE_JSON;
1042 code = web_client_data_request(w, url, datasource_type);
1044 else if(strcmp(tok, WEB_PATH_DATASOURCE) == 0) { // "datasource"
1045 // the client is requesting google datasource
1046 code = web_client_data_request(w, url, datasource_type);
1048 else if(strcmp(tok, WEB_PATH_GRAPH) == 0) { // "graph"
1049 // the client is requesting an rrd graph
1051 // get the name of the data to show
1052 tok = mystrsep(&url, "/?&");
1053 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Searching for RRD data with name '%s'.", w->id, tok);
1055 // do we have such a data set?
1056 RRDSET *st = rrdset_find_byname(tok);
1057 if(!st) st = rrdset_find(tok);
1060 // try to send a file with that name
1061 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1062 code = mysendfile(w, tok);
1066 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Sending %s.json of RRD_STATS...", w->id, st->name);
1067 w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_JSON;
1068 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1069 rrd_stats_graph_json(st, url, w->response.data);
1072 #ifdef NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS
1073 else if(strcmp(tok, "debug") == 0) {
1074 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1076 // get the name of the data to show
1077 tok = mystrsep(&url, "/?&");
1078 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Searching for RRD data with name '%s'.", w->id, tok);
1080 // do we have such a data set?
1081 RRDSET *st = rrdset_find_byname(tok);
1082 if(!st) st = rrdset_find(tok);
1085 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Chart %s is not found.\r\n", tok);
1086 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: %s is not found.", w->id, tok);
1090 debug_flags |= D_RRD_STATS;
1091 st->debug = st->debug?0:1;
1092 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Chart %s has now debug %s.\r\n", tok, st->debug?"enabled":"disabled");
1093 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: debug for %s is %s.", w->id, tok, st->debug?"enabled":"disabled");
1096 else if(strcmp(tok, "mirror") == 0) {
1099 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Mirroring...", w->id);
1101 // replace the zero bytes with spaces
1102 buffer_char_replace(w->response.data, '\0', ' ');
1104 // just leave the buffer as is
1105 // it will be copied back to the client
1108 else if(strcmp(tok, "list") == 0) {
1111 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Sending list of RRD_STATS...", w->id);
1113 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1114 RRDSET *st = rrdset_root;
1116 for ( ; st ; st = st->next )
1117 buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "%s\n", st->name);
1119 else if(strcmp(tok, "all.json") == 0) {
1121 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Sending JSON list of all monitors of RRD_STATS...", w->id);
1123 w->response.data->contenttype = CT_APPLICATION_JSON;
1124 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1125 rrd_stats_all_json(w->response.data);
1127 else if(strcmp(tok, "netdata.conf") == 0) {
1129 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Sending netdata.conf ...", w->id);
1131 w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_PLAIN;
1132 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1133 generate_config(w->response.data, 0);
1136 char filename[FILENAME_MAX+1];
1138 strncpy(filename, w->last_url, FILENAME_MAX);
1139 filename[FILENAME_MAX] = '\0';
1140 tok = mystrsep(&url, "?");
1141 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1142 code = mysendfile(w, (tok && *tok)?tok:"/");
1146 strcpy(w->last_url, "not a valid response");
1148 if(buf) debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Cannot understand '%s'.", w->id, buf);
1151 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1152 buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "I don't understand you...\r\n");
1155 // free url_decode() buffer
1156 if(pointer_to_free) free(pointer_to_free);
1158 else if(w->response.data->len > 8192) {
1159 strcpy(w->last_url, "too big request");
1161 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Received request is too big.", w->id);
1164 buffer_flush(w->response.data);
1165 buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "Received request is too big.\r\n");
1168 // wait for more data
1169 w->wait_receive = 1;
1173 gettimeofday(&w->tv_ready, NULL);
1174 w->response.data->date = time(NULL);
1175 w->response.sent = 0;
1176 w->response.code = code;
1178 // prepare the HTTP response header
1179 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Generating HTTP header with response %d.", w->id, code);
1181 char *content_type_string = "";
1182 switch(w->response.data->contenttype) {
1184 content_type_string = "text/html; charset=utf-8";
1187 case CT_APPLICATION_XML:
1188 content_type_string = "application/xml; charset=utf-8";
1191 case CT_APPLICATION_JSON:
1192 content_type_string = "application/json; charset=utf-8";
1195 case CT_APPLICATION_X_JAVASCRIPT:
1196 content_type_string = "application/x-javascript; charset=utf-8";
1200 content_type_string = "text/css; charset=utf-8";
1204 content_type_string = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
1208 content_type_string = "text/xsl; charset=utf-8";
1211 case CT_APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM:
1212 content_type_string = "application/octet-stream";
1215 case CT_IMAGE_SVG_XML:
1216 content_type_string = "image/svg+xml";
1219 case CT_APPLICATION_X_FONT_TRUETYPE:
1220 content_type_string = "application/x-font-truetype";
1223 case CT_APPLICATION_X_FONT_OPENTYPE:
1224 content_type_string = "application/x-font-opentype";
1227 case CT_APPLICATION_FONT_WOFF:
1228 content_type_string = "application/font-woff";
1231 case CT_APPLICATION_VND_MS_FONTOBJ:
1232 content_type_string = "application/vnd.ms-fontobject";
1237 content_type_string = "text/plain; charset=utf-8";
1241 char *code_msg = "";
1248 code_msg = "Temporary Redirect";
1252 code_msg = "Bad Request";
1256 code_msg = "Forbidden";
1260 code_msg = "Not Found";
1264 code_msg = "Internal Server Error";
1269 struct tm tmbuf, *tm = gmtime_r(&w->response.data->date, &tmbuf);
1270 strftime(date, sizeof(date), "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %Z", tm);
1272 buffer_sprintf(w->response.header_output,
1273 "HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n"
1274 "Connection: %s\r\n"
1275 "Server: NetData Embedded HTTP Server\r\n"
1276 "Content-Type: %s\r\n"
1277 "Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *\r\n"
1278 "Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET\r\n"
1279 "Access-Control-Allow-Headers: x-requested-with\r\n"
1282 , w->keepalive?"keep-alive":"close"
1283 , content_type_string
1287 if(buffer_strlen(w->response.header))
1288 buffer_strcat(w->response.header_output, buffer_tostring(w->response.header));
1290 if(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_NORMAL) {
1291 buffer_sprintf(w->response.header_output,
1293 "Cache-Control: no-cache\r\n"
1294 "Access-Control-Max-Age: 0\r\n"
1298 buffer_strcat(w->response.header_output, "Cache-Control: public\r\n");
1299 buffer_strcat(w->response.header_output, "Access-Control-Max-Age: 3600\r\n");
1302 // if we know the content length, put it
1303 if(!w->response.zoutput && (w->response.data->len || w->response.rlen))
1304 buffer_sprintf(w->response.header_output,
1305 "Content-Length: %ld\r\n"
1306 , w->response.data->len?w->response.data->len:w->response.rlen
1308 else if(!w->response.zoutput)
1309 w->keepalive = 0; // content-length is required for keep-alive
1311 if(w->response.zoutput) {
1312 buffer_strcat(w->response.header_output,
1313 "Content-Encoding: gzip\r\n"
1314 "Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n"
1318 buffer_strcat(w->response.header_output, "\r\n");
1320 // disable TCP_NODELAY, to buffer the header
1322 if(setsockopt(w->ofd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (char *) &flag, sizeof(int)) != 0)
1323 error("%llu: failed to disable TCP_NODELAY on socket.", w->id);
1325 // sent the HTTP header
1326 debug(D_WEB_DATA, "%llu: Sending response HTTP header of size %d: '%s'"
1328 , buffer_strlen(w->response.header_output)
1329 , buffer_tostring(w->response.header_output)
1332 bytes = send(w->ofd, buffer_tostring(w->response.header_output), buffer_strlen(w->response.header_output), 0);
1333 if(bytes != buffer_strlen(w->response.header_output))
1334 error("%llu: HTTP Header failed to be sent (I sent %d bytes but the system sent %d bytes)."
1336 , buffer_strlen(w->response.header_output)
1339 global_statistics_lock();
1340 global_statistics.bytes_sent += bytes;
1341 global_statistics_unlock();
1344 // enable TCP_NODELAY, to send all data immediately at the next send()
1346 if(setsockopt(w->ofd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (char *) &flag, sizeof(int)) != 0) error("%llu: failed to enable TCP_NODELAY on socket.", w->id);
1348 // enable sending immediately if we have data
1349 if(w->response.data->len) w->wait_send = 1;
1350 else w->wait_send = 0;
1354 case WEB_CLIENT_MODE_NORMAL:
1355 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Done preparing the response. Sending data (%d bytes) to client.", w->id, w->response.data->len);
1358 case WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY:
1359 if(w->response.rlen) {
1360 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Done preparing the response. Will be sending data file of %d bytes to client.", w->id, w->response.rlen);
1361 w->wait_receive = 1;
1364 // utilize the kernel sendfile() for copying the file to the socket.
1365 // this block of code can be commented, without anything missing.
1366 // when it is commented, the program will copy the data using async I/O.
1368 long len = sendfile(w->ofd, w->ifd, NULL, w->response.data->rbytes);
1369 if(len != w->response.data->rbytes) error("%llu: sendfile() should copy %ld bytes, but copied %ld. Falling back to manual copy.", w->id, w->response.data->rbytes, len);
1370 else web_client_reset(w);
1375 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Done preparing the response. Will be sending an unknown amount of bytes to client.", w->id);
1379 fatal("%llu: Unknown client mode %d.", w->id, w->mode);
1384 long web_client_send_chunk_header(struct web_client *w, int len)
1386 debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: OPEN CHUNK of %d bytes (hex: %x).", w->id, len, len);
1388 sprintf(buf, "%X\r\n", len);
1389 int bytes = send(w->ofd, buf, strlen(buf), MSG_DONTWAIT);
1391 if(bytes > 0) debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Sent chunk header %d bytes.", w->id, bytes);
1392 else if(bytes == 0) debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Did not send chunk header to the client.", w->id);
1393 else debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Failed to send chunk header to client.", w->id);
1398 long web_client_send_chunk_close(struct web_client *w)
1400 //debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: CLOSE CHUNK.", w->id);
1402 int bytes = send(w->ofd, "\r\n", 2, MSG_DONTWAIT);
1404 if(bytes > 0) debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Sent chunk suffix %d bytes.", w->id, bytes);
1405 else if(bytes == 0) debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Did not send chunk suffix to the client.", w->id);
1406 else debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Failed to send chunk suffix to client.", w->id);
1411 long web_client_send_chunk_finalize(struct web_client *w)
1413 //debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: FINALIZE CHUNK.", w->id);
1415 int bytes = send(w->ofd, "\r\n0\r\n\r\n", 7, MSG_DONTWAIT);
1417 if(bytes > 0) debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Sent chunk suffix %d bytes.", w->id, bytes);
1418 else if(bytes == 0) debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Did not send chunk suffix to the client.", w->id);
1419 else debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Failed to send chunk suffix to client.", w->id);
1424 #ifdef NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
1425 long web_client_send_deflate(struct web_client *w)
1427 long len = 0, t = 0;
1429 // when using compression,
1430 // w->response.sent is the amount of bytes passed through compression
1432 debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: TEST w->response.data->len = %d, w->response.sent = %d, w->response.zhave = %d, w->response.zsent = %d, w->response.zstream.avail_in = %d, w->response.zstream.avail_out = %d, w->response.zstream.total_in = %d, w->response.zstream.total_out = %d.", w->id, w->response.data->len, w->response.sent, w->response.zhave, w->response.zsent, w->response.zstream.avail_in, w->response.zstream.avail_out, w->response.zstream.total_in, w->response.zstream.total_out);
1434 if(w->response.data->len - w->response.sent == 0 && w->response.zstream.avail_in == 0 && w->response.zhave == w->response.zsent && w->response.zstream.avail_out != 0) {
1435 // there is nothing to send
1437 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Out of output data.", w->id);
1439 // finalize the chunk
1440 if(w->response.sent != 0)
1441 t += web_client_send_chunk_finalize(w);
1443 // there can be two cases for this
1444 // A. we have done everything
1445 // B. we temporarily have nothing to send, waiting for the buffer to be filled by ifd
1447 if(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY && w->wait_receive && w->ifd != w->ofd && w->response.rlen && w->response.rlen > w->response.data->len) {
1448 // we have to wait, more data will come
1449 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Waiting for more data to become available.", w->id);
1454 if(w->keepalive == 0) {
1455 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Closing (keep-alive is not enabled). %ld bytes sent.", w->id, w->response.sent);
1461 web_client_reset(w);
1462 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Done sending all data on socket. Waiting for next request on the same socket.", w->id);
1466 if(w->response.zhave == w->response.zsent) {
1467 // compress more input data
1469 // close the previous open chunk
1470 if(w->response.sent != 0) t += web_client_send_chunk_close(w);
1472 debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Compressing %d bytes starting from %d.", w->id, (w->response.data->len - w->response.sent), w->response.sent);
1474 // give the compressor all the data not passed through the compressor yet
1475 if(w->response.data->len > w->response.sent) {
1476 w->response.zstream.next_in = (Bytef *)&w->response.data->buffer[w->response.sent];
1477 w->response.zstream.avail_in = (w->response.data->len - w->response.sent);
1480 // reset the compressor output buffer
1481 w->response.zstream.next_out = w->response.zbuffer;
1482 w->response.zstream.avail_out = ZLIB_CHUNK;
1484 // ask for FINISH if we have all the input
1485 int flush = Z_SYNC_FLUSH;
1486 if(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_NORMAL
1487 || (w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY && w->response.data->len == w->response.rlen)) {
1489 debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Requesting Z_FINISH.", w->id);
1492 debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Requesting Z_SYNC_FLUSH.", w->id);
1496 if(deflate(&w->response.zstream, flush) == Z_STREAM_ERROR) {
1497 error("%llu: Compression failed. Closing down client.", w->id);
1498 web_client_reset(w);
1502 w->response.zhave = ZLIB_CHUNK - w->response.zstream.avail_out;
1503 w->response.zsent = 0;
1505 // keep track of the bytes passed through the compressor
1506 w->response.sent = w->response.data->len;
1508 debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Compression produced %d bytes.", w->id, w->response.zhave);
1511 t += web_client_send_chunk_header(w, w->response.zhave);
1514 len = send(w->ofd, &w->response.zbuffer[w->response.zsent], w->response.zhave - w->response.zsent, MSG_DONTWAIT);
1516 w->response.zsent += len;
1518 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Sent %d bytes.", w->id, len);
1520 else if(len == 0) debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Did not send any bytes to the client (zhave = %ld, zsent = %ld, need to send = %ld).", w->id, w->response.zhave, w->response.zsent, w->response.zhave - w->response.zsent);
1521 else debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Failed to send data to client. Reason: %s", w->id, strerror(errno));
1525 #endif // NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
1527 long web_client_send(struct web_client *w)
1529 #ifdef NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
1530 if(likely(w->response.zoutput)) return web_client_send_deflate(w);
1531 #endif // NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
1535 if(unlikely(w->response.data->len - w->response.sent == 0)) {
1536 // there is nothing to send
1538 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Out of output data.", w->id);
1540 // there can be two cases for this
1541 // A. we have done everything
1542 // B. we temporarily have nothing to send, waiting for the buffer to be filled by ifd
1544 if(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY && w->wait_receive && w->ifd != w->ofd && w->response.rlen && w->response.rlen > w->response.data->len) {
1545 // we have to wait, more data will come
1546 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Waiting for more data to become available.", w->id);
1551 if(unlikely(w->keepalive == 0)) {
1552 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Closing (keep-alive is not enabled). %ld bytes sent.", w->id, w->response.sent);
1557 web_client_reset(w);
1558 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Done sending all data on socket. Waiting for next request on the same socket.", w->id);
1562 bytes = send(w->ofd, &w->response.data->buffer[w->response.sent], w->response.data->len - w->response.sent, MSG_DONTWAIT);
1563 if(likely(bytes > 0)) {
1564 w->response.sent += bytes;
1565 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Sent %d bytes.", w->id, bytes);
1567 else if(likely(bytes == 0)) debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Did not send any bytes to the client.", w->id);
1568 else debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Failed to send data to client.", w->id);
1573 long web_client_receive(struct web_client *w)
1575 // do we have any space for more data?
1576 buffer_need_bytes(w->response.data, WEB_REQUEST_LENGTH);
1578 long left = w->response.data->size - w->response.data->len;
1581 if(unlikely(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY))
1582 bytes = read(w->ifd, &w->response.data->buffer[w->response.data->len], (left-1));
1584 bytes = recv(w->ifd, &w->response.data->buffer[w->response.data->len], left-1, MSG_DONTWAIT);
1586 if(likely(bytes > 0)) {
1587 int old = w->response.data->len;
1588 w->response.data->len += bytes;
1589 w->response.data->buffer[w->response.data->len] = '\0';
1591 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Received %d bytes.", w->id, bytes);
1592 debug(D_WEB_DATA, "%llu: Received data: '%s'.", w->id, &w->response.data->buffer[old]);
1594 if(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY) {
1596 if(w->response.rlen && w->response.data->len >= w->response.rlen) w->wait_receive = 0;
1599 else if(likely(bytes == 0)) {
1600 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Out of input data.", w->id);
1602 // if we cannot read, it means we have an error on input.
1603 // if however, we are copying a file from ifd to ofd, we should not return an error.
1604 // in this case, the error should be generated when the file has been sent to the client.
1606 if(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY) {
1607 // we are copying data from ifd to ofd
1608 // let it finish copying...
1609 w->wait_receive = 0;
1610 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Disabling input.", w->id);
1622 // --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1623 // the thread of a single client
1625 // 1. waits for input and output, using async I/O
1626 // 2. it processes HTTP requests
1627 // 3. it generates HTTP responses
1628 // 4. it copies data from input to output if mode is FILECOPY
1630 void *web_client_main(void *ptr)
1632 if(pthread_setcanceltype(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DEFERRED, NULL) != 0)
1633 error("Cannot set pthread cancel type to DEFERRED.");
1635 if(pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE, NULL) != 0)
1636 error("Cannot set pthread cancel state to ENABLE.");
1639 struct web_client *w = ptr;
1641 fd_set ifds, ofds, efds;
1644 log_access("%llu: %s port %s connected on thread task id %d", w->id, w->client_ip, w->client_port, gettid());
1651 FD_SET(w->ifd, &efds);
1653 if(w->ifd != w->ofd)
1654 FD_SET(w->ofd, &efds);
1656 if (w->wait_receive) {
1657 FD_SET(w->ifd, &ifds);
1658 if(w->ifd > fdmax) fdmax = w->ifd;
1662 FD_SET(w->ofd, &ofds);
1663 if(w->ofd > fdmax) fdmax = w->ofd;
1666 tv.tv_sec = web_client_timeout;
1669 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Waiting socket async I/O for %s %s", w->id, w->wait_receive?"INPUT":"", w->wait_send?"OUTPUT":"");
1670 retval = select(fdmax+1, &ifds, &ofds, &efds, &tv);
1673 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: LISTENER: select() failed.", w->id);
1678 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: LISTENER: timeout.", w->id);
1682 if(FD_ISSET(w->ifd, &efds)) {
1683 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Received error on input socket.", w->id);
1687 if(FD_ISSET(w->ofd, &efds)) {
1688 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Received error on output socket.", w->id);
1692 if(w->wait_send && FD_ISSET(w->ofd, &ofds)) {
1694 if((bytes = web_client_send(w)) < 0) {
1695 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Cannot send data to client. Closing client.", w->id);
1700 global_statistics_lock();
1701 global_statistics.bytes_sent += bytes;
1702 global_statistics_unlock();
1705 if(w->wait_receive && FD_ISSET(w->ifd, &ifds)) {
1707 if((bytes = web_client_receive(w)) < 0) {
1708 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Cannot receive data from client. Closing client.", w->id);
1713 global_statistics_lock();
1714 global_statistics.bytes_received += bytes;
1715 global_statistics_unlock();
1717 if(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_NORMAL) {
1718 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Attempting to process received data.", w->id);
1719 web_client_process(w);
1724 log_access("%llu: %s port %s disconnected from thread task id %d", w->id, w->client_ip, w->client_port, gettid());
1725 debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: done...", w->id);
1727 web_client_reset(w);