2 #define NETDATA_RRD_H 1
5 #define UPDATE_EVERY_MAX 3600
7 #define RRD_DEFAULT_HISTORY_ENTRIES 3600
8 #define RRD_HISTORY_ENTRIES_MAX (86400*10)
10 extern int default_localhost_rrd_update_every;
11 extern int default_localhost_rrd_history_entries;
13 #define RRD_ID_LENGTH_MAX 200
15 #define RRDSET_MAGIC "NETDATA RRD SET FILE V019"
16 #define RRDDIMENSION_MAGIC "NETDATA RRD DIMENSION FILE V019"
18 typedef long long total_number;
19 #define TOTAL_NUMBER_FORMAT "%lld"
21 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
24 typedef enum rrdset_type {
27 RRDSET_TYPE_STACKED = 2
30 #define RRDSET_TYPE_LINE_NAME "line"
31 #define RRDSET_TYPE_AREA_NAME "area"
32 #define RRDSET_TYPE_STACKED_NAME "stacked"
34 RRDSET_TYPE rrdset_type_id(const char *name);
35 const char *rrdset_type_name(RRDSET_TYPE chart_type);
38 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
41 typedef enum rrd_memory_mode {
42 RRD_MEMORY_MODE_RAM = 0,
43 RRD_MEMORY_MODE_MAP = 1,
44 RRD_MEMORY_MODE_SAVE = 2
47 #define RRD_MEMORY_MODE_RAM_NAME "ram"
48 #define RRD_MEMORY_MODE_MAP_NAME "map"
49 #define RRD_MEMORY_MODE_SAVE_NAME "save"
51 extern RRD_MEMORY_MODE default_localhost_rrd_memory_mode;
53 extern const char *rrd_memory_mode_name(RRD_MEMORY_MODE id);
54 extern RRD_MEMORY_MODE rrd_memory_mode_id(const char *name);
57 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
60 typedef enum rrd_algorithm {
61 RRD_ALGORITHM_ABSOLUTE = 0,
62 RRD_ALGORITHM_INCREMENTAL = 1,
63 RRD_ALGORITHM_PCENT_OVER_DIFF_TOTAL = 2,
64 RRD_ALGORITHM_PCENT_OVER_ROW_TOTAL = 3
67 #define RRD_ALGORITHM_ABSOLUTE_NAME "absolute"
68 #define RRD_ALGORITHM_INCREMENTAL_NAME "incremental"
69 #define RRD_ALGORITHM_PCENT_OVER_DIFF_TOTAL_NAME "percentage-of-incremental-row"
70 #define RRD_ALGORITHM_PCENT_OVER_ROW_TOTAL_NAME "percentage-of-absolute-row"
72 extern RRD_ALGORITHM rrd_algorithm_id(const char *name);
73 extern const char *rrd_algorithm_name(RRD_ALGORITHM algorithm);
75 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
78 typedef enum rrddim_flags {
79 RRDDIM_FLAG_HIDDEN = 1 << 0, // this dimension will not be offered to callers
80 RRDDIM_FLAG_DONT_DETECT_RESETS_OR_OVERFLOWS = 1 << 1, // do not offer RESET or OVERFLOW info to callers
81 RRDDIM_FLAG_UPDATED = 1 << 31 // the dimension has been updated since the last processing
84 #define rrddim_flag_check(rd, flag) ((rd)->flags & flag)
85 #define rrddim_flag_set(rd, flag) (rd)->flags |= flag
86 #define rrddim_flag_clear(rd, flag) (rd)->flags &= ~flag
89 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
100 avl_tree_lock variables_root_index;
102 typedef struct rrdfamily RRDFAMILY;
105 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
106 // RRD DIMENSION - this is a metric
109 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
110 // binary indexing structures
112 avl avl; // the binary index - this has to be first member!
114 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
115 // the dimension definition
117 const char *id; // the id of this dimension (for internal identification)
118 const char *name; // the name of this dimension (as presented to user)
119 // this is a pointer to the config structure
120 // since the config always has a higher priority
121 // (the user overwrites the name of the charts)
122 // DO NOT FREE THIS - IT IS ALLOCATED IN CONFIG
124 RRD_ALGORITHM algorithm; // the algorithm that is applied to add new collected values
125 RRD_MEMORY_MODE rrd_memory_mode; // the memory mode for this dimension
127 collected_number multiplier; // the multiplier of the collected values
128 collected_number divisor; // the divider of the collected values
130 uint32_t flags; // options and status options for the dimension
132 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
133 // members for temporary data we need for calculations
135 uint32_t hash; // a simple hash of the id, to speed up searching / indexing
136 // instead of strcmp() every item in the binary index
137 // we first compare the hashes
139 uint32_t hash_name; // a simple hash of the name
141 char *cache_filename; // the filename we load/save from/to this set
143 size_t counter; // the number of times we added values to this rrdim
145 struct timeval last_collected_time; // when was this dimension last updated
146 // this is actual date time we updated the last_collected_value
147 // THIS IS DIFFERENT FROM THE SAME MEMBER OF RRDSET
149 calculated_number calculated_value; // the current calculated value, after applying the algorithm - resets to zero after being used
150 calculated_number last_calculated_value; // the last calculated value processed
152 calculated_number last_stored_value; // the last value as stored in the database (after interpolation)
154 collected_number collected_value; // the current value, as collected - resets to 0 after being used
155 collected_number last_collected_value; // the last value that was collected, after being processed
157 // the *_volume members are used to calculate the accuracy of the rounding done by the
158 // storage number - they are printed to debug.log when debug is enabled for a set.
159 calculated_number collected_volume; // the sum of all collected values so far
160 calculated_number stored_volume; // the sum of all stored values so far
162 struct rrddim *next; // linking of dimensions within the same data set
163 struct rrdset *rrdset;
165 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
166 // members for checking the data when loading from disk
168 long entries; // how many entries this dimension has in ram
169 // this is the same to the entries of the data set
170 // we set it here, to check the data when we load it from disk.
172 int update_every; // every how many seconds is this updated
174 size_t memsize; // the memory allocated for this dimension
176 char magic[sizeof(RRDDIMENSION_MAGIC) + 1]; // a string to be saved, used to identify our data file
178 struct rrddimvar *variables;
180 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
181 // the values stored in this dimension, using our floating point numbers
183 storage_number values[]; // the array of values - THIS HAS TO BE THE LAST MEMBER
185 typedef struct rrddim RRDDIM;
188 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
189 // RRDSET - this is a chart
191 typedef enum rrdset_flags {
192 RRDSET_FLAG_ENABLED = 1 << 0, // enables or disables a chart
193 RRDSET_FLAG_DETAIL = 1 << 1, // if set, the data set should be considered as a detail of another
194 // (the master data set should be the one that has the same family and is not detail)
195 RRDSET_FLAG_DEBUG = 1 << 2 // enables or disables debugging for a chart
198 #define rrdset_flag_check(st, flag) ((st)->flags & flag)
199 #define rrdset_flag_set(st, flag) (st)->flags |= flag
200 #define rrdset_flag_clear(st, flag) (st)->flags &= ~flag
203 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
204 // binary indexing structures
206 avl avl; // the index, with key the id - this has to be first!
207 avl avlname; // the index, with key the name
209 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
210 // the set configuration
212 char id[RRD_ID_LENGTH_MAX + 1]; // id of the data set
214 const char *name; // the name of this dimension (as presented to user)
215 // this is a pointer to the config structure
216 // since the config always has a higher priority
217 // (the user overwrites the name of the charts)
219 char *config_section; // the config section for the chart
221 char *type; // the type of graph RRD_TYPE_* (a category, for determining graphing options)
222 char *family; // grouping sets under the same family
223 char *title; // title shown to user
224 char *units; // units of measurement
226 char *context; // the template of this data set
227 uint32_t hash_context;
229 RRDSET_TYPE chart_type;
231 int update_every; // every how many seconds is this updated?
233 long entries; // total number of entries in the data set
235 long current_entry; // the entry that is currently being updated
236 // it goes around in a round-robin fashion
240 int gap_when_lost_iterations_above; // after how many lost iterations a gap should be stored
241 // netdata will interpolate values for gaps lower than this
246 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
247 // members for temporary data we need for calculations
249 RRD_MEMORY_MODE rrd_memory_mode; // if set to 1, this is memory mapped
251 char *cache_dir; // the directory to store dimensions
252 char cache_filename[FILENAME_MAX+1]; // the filename to store this set
254 pthread_rwlock_t rrdset_rwlock;
256 unsigned long counter; // the number of times we added values to this rrd
257 unsigned long counter_done; // the number of times we added values to this rrd
259 uint32_t hash; // a simple hash on the id, to speed up searching
260 // we first compare hashes, and only if the hashes are equal we do string comparisons
262 uint32_t hash_name; // a simple hash on the name
264 usec_t usec_since_last_update; // the time in microseconds since the last collection of data
266 struct timeval last_updated; // when this data set was last updated (updated every time the rrd_stats_done() function)
267 struct timeval last_collected_time; // when did this data set last collected values
269 total_number collected_total; // used internally to calculate percentages
270 total_number last_collected_total; // used internally to calculate percentages
272 RRDFAMILY *rrdfamily;
273 struct rrdhost *rrdhost;
275 struct rrdset *next; // linking of rrdsets
277 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
280 calculated_number green;
281 calculated_number red;
283 avl_tree_lock variables_root_index;
284 RRDSETVAR *variables;
287 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
288 // members for checking the data when loading from disk
290 unsigned long memsize; // how much mem we have allocated for this (without dimensions)
292 char magic[sizeof(RRDSET_MAGIC) + 1]; // our magic
294 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
297 avl_tree_lock dimensions_index; // the root of the dimensions index
298 RRDDIM *dimensions; // the actual data for every dimension
301 typedef struct rrdset RRDSET;
303 #define rrdset_rdlock(st) pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&((st)->rrdset_rwlock))
304 #define rrdset_wrlock(st) pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&((st)->rrdset_rwlock))
305 #define rrdset_unlock(st) pthread_rwlock_unlock(&((st)->rrdset_rwlock))
307 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
311 avl avl; // the index of hosts
313 char *hostname; // the hostname of this host
314 uint32_t hash_hostname; // the hostname hash
316 char machine_guid[GUID_LEN + 1]; // the unique ID of this host
317 uint32_t hash_machine_guid; // the hash of the unique ID
319 int rrd_update_every; // the update frequency of the host
320 int rrd_history_entries; // the number of history entries for the host's charts
322 int health_enabled; // 1 when this host has health enabled
323 RRD_MEMORY_MODE rrd_memory_mode; // the memory more for the charts of this host
325 RRDSET *rrdset_root; // the host charts
327 pthread_rwlock_t rrdhost_rwlock; // lock for this RRDHOST
329 avl_tree_lock rrdset_root_index; // the host's charts index (by id)
330 avl_tree_lock rrdset_root_index_name; // the host's charts index (by name)
332 avl_tree_lock rrdfamily_root_index; // the host's chart families index
333 avl_tree_lock variables_root_index; // the host's chart variables index
335 char *cache_dir; // the directory to save RRD cache files
336 char *varlib_dir; // the directory to save health log
338 // all RRDCALCs are primarily allocated and linked here
339 // RRDCALCs may be linked to charts at any point
340 // (charts may or may not exist when these are loaded)
343 ALARM_LOG health_log; // alarms historical events (event log)
345 // templates of alarms
346 // these are used to create alarms when charts
347 // are created or renamed, that match them
348 RRDCALCTEMPLATE *templates;
350 // health / alarm settings
351 char *health_default_exec;
352 char *health_default_recipient;
353 char *health_log_filename;
354 size_t health_log_entries_written;
357 struct rrdhost *next;
359 typedef struct rrdhost RRDHOST;
360 extern RRDHOST *localhost;
362 #define rrdhost_rdlock(h) pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&((h)->rrdhost_rwlock))
363 #define rrdhost_wrlock(h) pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&((h)->rrdhost_rwlock))
364 #define rrdhost_unlock(h) pthread_rwlock_unlock(&((h)->rrdhost_rwlock))
366 extern void rrd_init(char *hostname);
368 extern RRDHOST *rrdhost_find(const char *guid, uint32_t hash);
369 extern RRDHOST *rrdhost_find_or_create(const char *hostname, const char *guid);
371 #ifdef NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS
372 #define rrdhost_check_rdlock(host) rrdhost_check_rdlock_int(host, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__)
373 #define rrdhost_check_wrlock(host) rrdhost_check_wrlock_int(host, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__)
374 #define rrd_check_rdlock() rrd_check_rdlock_int(__FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__)
375 #define rrd_check_wrlock() rrd_check_wrlock_int(__FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__)
377 #define rrdhost_check_rdlock(host) (void)0
378 #define rrdhost_check_wrlock(host) (void)0
379 #define rrd_check_rdlock() (void)0
380 #define rrd_check_wrlock() (void)0
383 extern void rrdhost_check_wrlock_int(RRDHOST *host, const char *file, const char *function, const unsigned long line);
384 extern void rrdhost_check_rdlock_int(RRDHOST *host, const char *file, const char *function, const unsigned long line);
386 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
387 // global lock for all RRDHOSTs
389 extern pthread_rwlock_t rrd_rwlock;
390 #define rrd_rdlock() pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&rrd_rwlock)
391 #define rrd_wrlock() pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&rrd_rwlock)
392 #define rrd_unlock() pthread_rwlock_unlock(&rrd_rwlock)
395 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
398 extern void rrdset_set_name(RRDSET *st, const char *name);
400 extern RRDSET *rrdset_create(RRDHOST *host
405 , const char *context
410 , RRDSET_TYPE chart_type);
412 #define rrdset_create_localhost(type, id, name, family, context, title, units, priority, update_every, chart_type) rrdset_create(localhost, type, id, name, family, context, title, units, priority, update_every, chart_type)
414 extern void rrdhost_free_all(void);
415 extern void rrdhost_save_all(void);
417 extern void rrdhost_free(RRDHOST *host);
418 extern void rrdhost_save(RRDHOST *host);
420 extern RRDSET *rrdset_find(RRDHOST *host, const char *id);
421 #define rrdset_find_localhost(id) rrdset_find(localhost, id)
423 extern RRDSET *rrdset_find_bytype(RRDHOST *host, const char *type, const char *id);
424 #define rrdset_find_bytype_localhost(type, id) rrdset_find_bytype(localhost, type, id)
426 extern RRDSET *rrdset_find_byname(RRDHOST *host, const char *name);
427 #define rrdset_find_byname_localhost(name) rrdset_find_byname(localhost, name)
429 extern void rrdset_next_usec_unfiltered(RRDSET *st, usec_t microseconds);
430 extern void rrdset_next_usec(RRDSET *st, usec_t microseconds);
431 #define rrdset_next(st) rrdset_next_usec(st, 0ULL)
433 extern usec_t rrdset_done(RRDSET *st);
435 // get the total duration in seconds of the round robin database
436 #define rrdset_duration(st) ((time_t)( (((st)->counter >= ((unsigned long)(st)->entries))?(unsigned long)(st)->entries:(st)->counter) * (st)->update_every ))
438 // get the timestamp of the last entry in the round robin database
439 #define rrdset_last_entry_t(st) ((time_t)(((st)->last_updated.tv_sec)))
441 // get the timestamp of first entry in the round robin database
442 #define rrdset_first_entry_t(st) ((time_t)(rrdset_last_entry_t(st) - rrdset_duration(st)))
444 // get the last slot updated in the round robin database
445 #define rrdset_last_slot(st) ((unsigned long)(((st)->current_entry == 0) ? (st)->entries - 1 : (st)->current_entry - 1))
447 // get the first / oldest slot updated in the round robin database
448 #define rrdset_first_slot(st) ((unsigned long)( (((st)->counter >= ((unsigned long)(st)->entries)) ? (unsigned long)( ((unsigned long)(st)->current_entry > 0) ? ((unsigned long)(st)->current_entry) : ((unsigned long)(st)->entries) ) - 1 : 0) ))
450 // get the slot of the round robin database, for the given timestamp (t)
451 // it always returns a valid slot, although may not be for the time requested if the time is outside the round robin database
452 #define rrdset_time2slot(st, t) ( \
453 ( (time_t)(t) >= rrdset_last_entry_t(st)) ? ( rrdset_last_slot(st) ) : \
454 ( ((time_t)(t) <= rrdset_first_entry_t(st)) ? rrdset_first_slot(st) : \
455 ( (rrdset_last_slot(st) >= (unsigned long)((rrdset_last_entry_t(st) - (time_t)(t)) / (unsigned long)((st)->update_every)) ) ? \
456 (rrdset_last_slot(st) - (unsigned long)((rrdset_last_entry_t(st) - (time_t)(t)) / (unsigned long)((st)->update_every)) ) : \
457 (rrdset_last_slot(st) - (unsigned long)((rrdset_last_entry_t(st) - (time_t)(t)) / (unsigned long)((st)->update_every)) + (unsigned long)(st)->entries ) \
460 // get the timestamp of a specific slot in the round robin database
461 #define rrdset_slot2time(st, slot) ( rrdset_last_entry_t(st) - \
462 ((unsigned long)(st)->update_every * ( \
463 ( (unsigned long)(slot) > rrdset_last_slot(st)) ? \
464 ( (rrdset_last_slot(st) - (unsigned long)(slot) + (unsigned long)(st)->entries) ) : \
465 ( (rrdset_last_slot(st) - (unsigned long)(slot)) )) \
468 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
469 // RRD DIMENSION functions
471 extern RRDDIM *rrddim_add(RRDSET *st, const char *id, const char *name, collected_number multiplier, collected_number divisor, RRD_ALGORITHM algorithm);
473 extern void rrddim_set_name(RRDSET *st, RRDDIM *rd, const char *name);
474 extern RRDDIM *rrddim_find(RRDSET *st, const char *id);
476 extern int rrddim_hide(RRDSET *st, const char *id);
477 extern int rrddim_unhide(RRDSET *st, const char *id);
479 extern collected_number rrddim_set_by_pointer(RRDSET *st, RRDDIM *rd, collected_number value);
480 extern collected_number rrddim_set(RRDSET *st, const char *id, collected_number value);
483 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
484 // RRD internal functions
486 #ifdef NETDATA_RRD_INTERNALS
488 extern void rrdset_free(RRDSET *st);
489 extern avl_tree_lock rrdhost_root_index;
491 extern char *rrdset_strncpyz_name(char *to, const char *from, size_t length);
492 extern char *rrdset_cache_dir(RRDHOST *host, const char *id, const char *config_section);
494 extern void rrdset_reset(RRDSET *st);
496 extern void rrddim_free(RRDSET *st, RRDDIM *rd);
498 extern int rrddim_compare(void* a, void* b);
499 extern int rrdset_compare(void* a, void* b);
500 extern int rrdset_compare_name(void* a, void* b);
501 extern int rrdfamily_compare(void *a, void *b);
503 extern RRDFAMILY *rrdfamily_create(RRDHOST *host, const char *id);
504 extern void rrdfamily_free(RRDHOST *host, RRDFAMILY *rc);
506 #define rrdset_index_add(host, st) (RRDSET *)avl_insert_lock(&((host)->rrdset_root_index), (avl *)(st))
507 #define rrdset_index_del(host, st) (RRDSET *)avl_remove_lock(&((host)->rrdset_root_index), (avl *)(st))
508 extern RRDSET *rrdset_index_del_name(RRDHOST *host, RRDSET *st);
510 #endif /* NETDATA_RRD_INTERNALS */
513 #endif /* NETDATA_RRD_H */