]> arthur.barton.de Git - netdata.git/blob - src/rrd.c
Merge pull request #1418 from l2isbad/freeradius_minor_bugfix
[netdata.git] / src / rrd.c
1 #include "common.h"
2
3 #define RRD_DEFAULT_GAP_INTERPOLATIONS 1
4
5 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 // globals
7
8 /*
9 // if not zero it gives the time (in seconds) to remove un-updated dimensions
10 // DO NOT ENABLE
11 // if dimensions are removed, the chart generation will have to run again
12 int rrd_delete_unupdated_dimensions = 0;
13 */
14
15 int rrd_update_every = UPDATE_EVERY;
16 int rrd_default_history_entries = RRD_DEFAULT_HISTORY_ENTRIES;
17 int rrd_memory_mode = RRD_MEMORY_MODE_SAVE;
18
19 static int rrdset_compare(void* a, void* b);
20 static int rrdset_compare_name(void* a, void* b);
21 static int rrdfamily_compare(void *a, void *b);
22
23 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
24 // RRDHOST
25
26 RRDHOST localhost = {
27         .hostname = "localhost",
28         .rrdset_root = NULL,
29         .rrdset_root_rwlock = PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER,
30         .rrdset_root_index = {
31             { NULL, rrdset_compare },
32             AVL_LOCK_INITIALIZER
33         },
34         .rrdset_root_index_name = {
35             { NULL, rrdset_compare_name },
36             AVL_LOCK_INITIALIZER
37         },
38         .rrdfamily_root_index = {
39             { NULL, rrdfamily_compare },
40             AVL_LOCK_INITIALIZER
41         },
42         .variables_root_index = {
43             { NULL, rrdvar_compare },
44             AVL_LOCK_INITIALIZER
45         },
46         .health_log = {
47             .next_log_id = 1,
48             .next_alarm_id = 1,
49             .count = 0,
50             .max = 1000,
51             .alarms = NULL,
52             .alarm_log_rwlock = PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER
53         }
54 };
55
56 void rrdhost_init(char *hostname) {
57     localhost.hostname = hostname;
58     localhost.health_log.next_log_id =
59         localhost.health_log.next_alarm_id = now_realtime_sec();
60 }
61
62 void rrdhost_rwlock(RRDHOST *host) {
63     pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&host->rrdset_root_rwlock);
64 }
65
66 void rrdhost_rdlock(RRDHOST *host) {
67     pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&host->rrdset_root_rwlock);
68 }
69
70 void rrdhost_unlock(RRDHOST *host) {
71     pthread_rwlock_unlock(&host->rrdset_root_rwlock);
72 }
73
74 void rrdhost_check_rdlock_int(RRDHOST *host, const char *file, const char *function, const unsigned long line) {
75     int ret = pthread_rwlock_trywrlock(&host->rrdset_root_rwlock);
76
77     if(ret == 0)
78         fatal("RRDHOST '%s' should be read-locked, but it is not, at function %s() at line %lu of file '%s'", host->hostname, function, line, file);
79 }
80
81 void rrdhost_check_wrlock_int(RRDHOST *host, const char *file, const char *function, const unsigned long line) {
82     int ret = pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock(&host->rrdset_root_rwlock);
83
84     if(ret == 0)
85         fatal("RRDHOST '%s' should be write-locked, but it is not, at function %s() at line %lu of file '%s'", host->hostname, function, line, file);
86 }
87
88 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
89 // RRDFAMILY index
90
91 static int rrdfamily_compare(void *a, void *b) {
92     if(((RRDFAMILY *)a)->hash_family < ((RRDFAMILY *)b)->hash_family) return -1;
93     else if(((RRDFAMILY *)a)->hash_family > ((RRDFAMILY *)b)->hash_family) return 1;
94     else return strcmp(((RRDFAMILY *)a)->family, ((RRDFAMILY *)b)->family);
95 }
96
97 #define rrdfamily_index_add(host, rc) (RRDFAMILY *)avl_insert_lock(&((host)->rrdfamily_root_index), (avl *)(rc))
98 #define rrdfamily_index_del(host, rc) (RRDFAMILY *)avl_remove_lock(&((host)->rrdfamily_root_index), (avl *)(rc))
99
100 static RRDFAMILY *rrdfamily_index_find(RRDHOST *host, const char *id, uint32_t hash) {
101     RRDFAMILY tmp;
102     tmp.family = id;
103     tmp.hash_family = (hash)?hash:simple_hash(tmp.family);
104
105     return (RRDFAMILY *)avl_search_lock(&(host->rrdfamily_root_index), (avl *) &tmp);
106 }
107
108 RRDFAMILY *rrdfamily_create(const char *id) {
109     RRDFAMILY *rc = rrdfamily_index_find(&localhost, id, 0);
110     if(!rc) {
111         rc = callocz(1, sizeof(RRDFAMILY));
112
113         rc->family = strdupz(id);
114         rc->hash_family = simple_hash(rc->family);
115
116         // initialize the variables index
117         avl_init_lock(&rc->variables_root_index, rrdvar_compare);
118
119         RRDFAMILY *ret = rrdfamily_index_add(&localhost, rc);
120         if(ret != rc)
121             fatal("INTERNAL ERROR: Expected to INSERT RRDFAMILY '%s' into index, but inserted '%s'.", rc->family, (ret)?ret->family:"NONE");
122     }
123
124     rc->use_count++;
125     return rc;
126 }
127
128 void rrdfamily_free(RRDFAMILY *rc) {
129     rc->use_count--;
130     if(!rc->use_count) {
131         RRDFAMILY *ret = rrdfamily_index_del(&localhost, rc);
132         if(ret != rc)
133             fatal("INTERNAL ERROR: Expected to DELETE RRDFAMILY '%s' from index, but deleted '%s'.", rc->family, (ret)?ret->family:"NONE");
134
135         if(rc->variables_root_index.avl_tree.root != NULL)
136             fatal("INTERNAL ERROR: Variables index of RRDFAMILY '%s' that is freed, is not empty.", rc->family);
137
138         freez((void *)rc->family);
139         freez(rc);
140     }
141 }
142
143 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
144 // RRDSET index
145
146 static int rrdset_compare(void* a, void* b) {
147     if(((RRDSET *)a)->hash < ((RRDSET *)b)->hash) return -1;
148     else if(((RRDSET *)a)->hash > ((RRDSET *)b)->hash) return 1;
149     else return strcmp(((RRDSET *)a)->id, ((RRDSET *)b)->id);
150 }
151
152 #define rrdset_index_add(host, st) (RRDSET *)avl_insert_lock(&((host)->rrdset_root_index), (avl *)(st))
153 #define rrdset_index_del(host, st) (RRDSET *)avl_remove_lock(&((host)->rrdset_root_index), (avl *)(st))
154
155 static RRDSET *rrdset_index_find(RRDHOST *host, const char *id, uint32_t hash) {
156     RRDSET tmp;
157     strncpyz(tmp.id, id, RRD_ID_LENGTH_MAX);
158     tmp.hash = (hash)?hash:simple_hash(tmp.id);
159
160     return (RRDSET *)avl_search_lock(&(host->rrdset_root_index), (avl *) &tmp);
161 }
162
163 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
164 // RRDSET name index
165
166 #define rrdset_from_avlname(avlname_ptr) ((RRDSET *)((avlname_ptr) - offsetof(RRDSET, avlname)))
167
168 static int rrdset_compare_name(void* a, void* b) {
169     RRDSET *A = rrdset_from_avlname(a);
170     RRDSET *B = rrdset_from_avlname(b);
171
172     // fprintf(stderr, "COMPARING: %s with %s\n", A->name, B->name);
173
174     if(A->hash_name < B->hash_name) return -1;
175     else if(A->hash_name > B->hash_name) return 1;
176     else return strcmp(A->name, B->name);
177 }
178
179 RRDSET *rrdset_index_add_name(RRDHOST *host, RRDSET *st) {
180     void *result;
181     // fprintf(stderr, "ADDING: %s (name: %s)\n", st->id, st->name);
182     result = avl_insert_lock(&host->rrdset_root_index_name, (avl *) (&st->avlname));
183     if(result) return rrdset_from_avlname(result);
184     return NULL;
185 }
186
187 RRDSET *rrdset_index_del_name(RRDHOST *host, RRDSET *st) {
188     void *result;
189     // fprintf(stderr, "DELETING: %s (name: %s)\n", st->id, st->name);
190     result = (RRDSET *)avl_remove_lock(&((host)->rrdset_root_index_name), (avl *)(&st->avlname));
191     if(result) return rrdset_from_avlname(result);
192     return NULL;
193 }
194
195 static RRDSET *rrdset_index_find_name(RRDHOST *host, const char *name, uint32_t hash) {
196     void *result = NULL;
197     RRDSET tmp;
198     tmp.name = name;
199     tmp.hash_name = (hash)?hash:simple_hash(tmp.name);
200
201     // fprintf(stderr, "SEARCHING: %s\n", name);
202     result = avl_search_lock(&host->rrdset_root_index_name, (avl *) (&(tmp.avlname)));
203     if(result) {
204         RRDSET *st = rrdset_from_avlname(result);
205         if(strcmp(st->magic, RRDSET_MAGIC))
206             error("Search for RRDSET %s returned an invalid RRDSET %s (name %s)", name, st->id, st->name);
207
208         // fprintf(stderr, "FOUND: %s\n", name);
209         return rrdset_from_avlname(result);
210     }
211     // fprintf(stderr, "NOT FOUND: %s\n", name);
212     return NULL;
213 }
214
215
216 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
217 // RRDDIM index
218
219 static int rrddim_compare(void* a, void* b) {
220     if(((RRDDIM *)a)->hash < ((RRDDIM *)b)->hash) return -1;
221     else if(((RRDDIM *)a)->hash > ((RRDDIM *)b)->hash) return 1;
222     else return strcmp(((RRDDIM *)a)->id, ((RRDDIM *)b)->id);
223 }
224
225 #define rrddim_index_add(st, rd) avl_insert_lock(&((st)->dimensions_index), (avl *)(rd))
226 #define rrddim_index_del(st,rd ) avl_remove_lock(&((st)->dimensions_index), (avl *)(rd))
227
228 static RRDDIM *rrddim_index_find(RRDSET *st, const char *id, uint32_t hash) {
229     RRDDIM tmp;
230     strncpyz(tmp.id, id, RRD_ID_LENGTH_MAX);
231     tmp.hash = (hash)?hash:simple_hash(tmp.id);
232
233     return (RRDDIM *)avl_search_lock(&(st->dimensions_index), (avl *) &tmp);
234 }
235
236 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
237 // chart types
238
239 int rrdset_type_id(const char *name)
240 {
241     if(unlikely(strcmp(name, RRDSET_TYPE_AREA_NAME) == 0)) return RRDSET_TYPE_AREA;
242     else if(unlikely(strcmp(name, RRDSET_TYPE_STACKED_NAME) == 0)) return RRDSET_TYPE_STACKED;
243     else if(unlikely(strcmp(name, RRDSET_TYPE_LINE_NAME) == 0)) return RRDSET_TYPE_LINE;
244     return RRDSET_TYPE_LINE;
245 }
246
247 const char *rrdset_type_name(int chart_type)
248 {
249     static char line[] = RRDSET_TYPE_LINE_NAME;
250     static char area[] = RRDSET_TYPE_AREA_NAME;
251     static char stacked[] = RRDSET_TYPE_STACKED_NAME;
252
253     switch(chart_type) {
254         case RRDSET_TYPE_LINE:
255             return line;
256
257         case RRDSET_TYPE_AREA:
258             return area;
259
260         case RRDSET_TYPE_STACKED:
261             return stacked;
262     }
263     return line;
264 }
265
266 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
267 // load / save
268
269 const char *rrd_memory_mode_name(int id)
270 {
271     static const char ram[] = RRD_MEMORY_MODE_RAM_NAME;
272     static const char map[] = RRD_MEMORY_MODE_MAP_NAME;
273     static const char save[] = RRD_MEMORY_MODE_SAVE_NAME;
274
275     switch(id) {
276         case RRD_MEMORY_MODE_RAM:
277             return ram;
278
279         case RRD_MEMORY_MODE_MAP:
280             return map;
281
282         case RRD_MEMORY_MODE_SAVE:
283         default:
284             return save;
285     }
286
287     return save;
288 }
289
290 int rrd_memory_mode_id(const char *name)
291 {
292     if(unlikely(!strcmp(name, RRD_MEMORY_MODE_RAM_NAME)))
293         return RRD_MEMORY_MODE_RAM;
294     else if(unlikely(!strcmp(name, RRD_MEMORY_MODE_MAP_NAME)))
295         return RRD_MEMORY_MODE_MAP;
296
297     return RRD_MEMORY_MODE_SAVE;
298 }
299
300 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
301 // algorithms types
302
303 int rrddim_algorithm_id(const char *name)
304 {
305     if(strcmp(name, RRDDIM_INCREMENTAL_NAME) == 0)          return RRDDIM_INCREMENTAL;
306     if(strcmp(name, RRDDIM_ABSOLUTE_NAME) == 0)             return RRDDIM_ABSOLUTE;
307     if(strcmp(name, RRDDIM_PCENT_OVER_ROW_TOTAL_NAME) == 0)         return RRDDIM_PCENT_OVER_ROW_TOTAL;
308     if(strcmp(name, RRDDIM_PCENT_OVER_DIFF_TOTAL_NAME) == 0)    return RRDDIM_PCENT_OVER_DIFF_TOTAL;
309     return RRDDIM_ABSOLUTE;
310 }
311
312 const char *rrddim_algorithm_name(int chart_type)
313 {
314     static char absolute[] = RRDDIM_ABSOLUTE_NAME;
315     static char incremental[] = RRDDIM_INCREMENTAL_NAME;
316     static char percentage_of_absolute_row[] = RRDDIM_PCENT_OVER_ROW_TOTAL_NAME;
317     static char percentage_of_incremental_row[] = RRDDIM_PCENT_OVER_DIFF_TOTAL_NAME;
318
319     switch(chart_type) {
320         case RRDDIM_ABSOLUTE:
321             return absolute;
322
323         case RRDDIM_INCREMENTAL:
324             return incremental;
325
326         case RRDDIM_PCENT_OVER_ROW_TOTAL:
327             return percentage_of_absolute_row;
328
329         case RRDDIM_PCENT_OVER_DIFF_TOTAL:
330             return percentage_of_incremental_row;
331     }
332     return absolute;
333 }
334
335 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
336 // chart names
337
338 char *rrdset_strncpyz_name(char *to, const char *from, size_t length)
339 {
340     char c, *p = to;
341
342     while (length-- && (c = *from++)) {
343         if(c != '.' && !isalnum(c))
344             c = '_';
345
346         *p++ = c;
347     }
348
349     *p = '\0';
350
351     return to;
352 }
353
354 void rrdset_set_name(RRDSET *st, const char *name)
355 {
356     if(unlikely(st->name && !strcmp(st->name, name)))
357         return;
358
359     debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "rrdset_set_name() old: %s, new: %s", st->name, name);
360
361     char b[CONFIG_MAX_VALUE + 1];
362     char n[RRD_ID_LENGTH_MAX + 1];
363
364     snprintfz(n, RRD_ID_LENGTH_MAX, "%s.%s", st->type, name);
365     rrdset_strncpyz_name(b, n, CONFIG_MAX_VALUE);
366
367     if(st->name) {
368         rrdset_index_del_name(&localhost, st);
369         st->name = config_set_default(st->id, "name", b);
370         st->hash_name = simple_hash(st->name);
371         rrdsetvar_rename_all(st);
372     }
373     else {
374         st->name = config_get(st->id, "name", b);
375         st->hash_name = simple_hash(st->name);
376     }
377
378     pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&st->rwlock);
379     RRDDIM *rd;
380     for(rd = st->dimensions; rd ;rd = rd->next)
381         rrddimvar_rename_all(rd);
382     pthread_rwlock_unlock(&st->rwlock);
383
384     rrdset_index_add_name(&localhost, st);
385 }
386
387 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
388 // cache directory
389
390 char *rrdset_cache_dir(const char *id)
391 {
392     char *ret = NULL;
393
394     static char *cache_dir = NULL;
395     if(!cache_dir) {
396         cache_dir = config_get("global", "cache directory", CACHE_DIR);
397         int r = mkdir(cache_dir, 0755);
398         if(r != 0 && errno != EEXIST)
399             error("Cannot create directory '%s'", cache_dir);
400     }
401
402     char b[FILENAME_MAX + 1];
403     char n[FILENAME_MAX + 1];
404     rrdset_strncpyz_name(b, id, FILENAME_MAX);
405
406     snprintfz(n, FILENAME_MAX, "%s/%s", cache_dir, b);
407     ret = config_get(id, "cache directory", n);
408
409     if(rrd_memory_mode == RRD_MEMORY_MODE_MAP || rrd_memory_mode == RRD_MEMORY_MODE_SAVE) {
410         int r = mkdir(ret, 0775);
411         if(r != 0 && errno != EEXIST)
412             error("Cannot create directory '%s'", ret);
413     }
414
415     return ret;
416 }
417
418 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
419 // core functions
420
421 void rrdset_reset(RRDSET *st)
422 {
423     debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "rrdset_reset() %s", st->name);
424
425     st->last_collected_time.tv_sec = 0;
426     st->last_collected_time.tv_usec = 0;
427     st->last_updated.tv_sec = 0;
428     st->last_updated.tv_usec = 0;
429     st->current_entry = 0;
430     st->counter = 0;
431     st->counter_done = 0;
432
433     RRDDIM *rd;
434     for(rd = st->dimensions; rd ; rd = rd->next) {
435         rd->last_collected_time.tv_sec = 0;
436         rd->last_collected_time.tv_usec = 0;
437         rd->counter = 0;
438         memset(rd->values, 0, rd->entries * sizeof(storage_number));
439     }
440 }
441 static inline long align_entries_to_pagesize(long entries) {
442     if(entries < 5) entries = 5;
443     if(entries > RRD_HISTORY_ENTRIES_MAX) entries = RRD_HISTORY_ENTRIES_MAX;
444
445 #ifdef NETDATA_LOG_ALLOCATIONS
446     long page = (size_t)sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
447
448     long size = sizeof(RRDDIM) + entries * sizeof(storage_number);
449     if(size % page) {
450         size -= (size % page);
451         size += page;
452
453         long n = (size - sizeof(RRDDIM)) / sizeof(storage_number);
454         return n;
455     }
456
457     return entries;
458 #else
459     return entries;
460 #endif
461 }
462
463 static inline void timeval_align(struct timeval *tv, int update_every) {
464     tv->tv_sec -= tv->tv_sec % update_every;
465     tv->tv_usec = 500000;
466 }
467
468 RRDSET *rrdset_create(const char *type, const char *id, const char *name, const char *family, const char *context, const char *title, const char *units, long priority, int update_every, int chart_type)
469 {
470     if(!type || !type[0]) {
471         fatal("Cannot create rrd stats without a type.");
472         return NULL;
473     }
474
475     if(!id || !id[0]) {
476         fatal("Cannot create rrd stats without an id.");
477         return NULL;
478     }
479
480     char fullid[RRD_ID_LENGTH_MAX + 1];
481     char fullfilename[FILENAME_MAX + 1];
482
483     snprintfz(fullid, RRD_ID_LENGTH_MAX, "%s.%s", type, id);
484
485     RRDSET *st = rrdset_find(fullid);
486     if(st) {
487         error("Cannot create rrd stats for '%s', it already exists.", fullid);
488         return st;
489     }
490
491     long rentries = config_get_number(fullid, "history", rrd_default_history_entries);
492     long entries = align_entries_to_pagesize(rentries);
493     if(entries != rentries) entries = config_set_number(fullid, "history", entries);
494
495     int enabled = config_get_boolean(fullid, "enabled", 1);
496     if(!enabled) entries = 5;
497
498     unsigned long size = sizeof(RRDSET);
499     char *cache_dir = rrdset_cache_dir(fullid);
500
501     debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "Creating RRD_STATS for '%s.%s'.", type, id);
502
503     snprintfz(fullfilename, FILENAME_MAX, "%s/main.db", cache_dir);
504     if(rrd_memory_mode != RRD_MEMORY_MODE_RAM) st = (RRDSET *)mymmap(fullfilename, size, ((rrd_memory_mode == RRD_MEMORY_MODE_MAP)?MAP_SHARED:MAP_PRIVATE), 0);
505     if(st) {
506         if(strcmp(st->magic, RRDSET_MAGIC) != 0) {
507             errno = 0;
508             info("Initializing file %s.", fullfilename);
509             memset(st, 0, size);
510         }
511         else if(strcmp(st->id, fullid) != 0) {
512             errno = 0;
513             error("File %s contents are not for chart %s. Clearing it.", fullfilename, fullid);
514             // munmap(st, size);
515             // st = NULL;
516             memset(st, 0, size);
517         }
518         else if(st->memsize != size || st->entries != entries) {
519             errno = 0;
520             error("File %s does not have the desired size. Clearing it.", fullfilename);
521             memset(st, 0, size);
522         }
523         else if(st->update_every != update_every) {
524             errno = 0;
525             error("File %s does not have the desired update frequency. Clearing it.", fullfilename);
526             memset(st, 0, size);
527         }
528         else if((now_realtime_sec() - st->last_updated.tv_sec) > update_every * entries) {
529             errno = 0;
530             error("File %s is too old. Clearing it.", fullfilename);
531             memset(st, 0, size);
532         }
533
534         // make sure the database is aligned
535         if(st->last_updated.tv_sec)
536             timeval_align(&st->last_updated, update_every);
537     }
538
539     if(st) {
540         st->name = NULL;
541         st->type = NULL;
542         st->family = NULL;
543         st->context = NULL;
544         st->title = NULL;
545         st->units = NULL;
546         st->dimensions = NULL;
547         st->next = NULL;
548         st->mapped = rrd_memory_mode;
549         st->variables = NULL;
550         st->alarms = NULL;
551         memset(&st->rwlock, 0, sizeof(pthread_rwlock_t));
552         memset(&st->avl, 0, sizeof(avl));
553         memset(&st->avlname, 0, sizeof(avl));
554         memset(&st->variables_root_index, 0, sizeof(avl_tree_lock));
555         memset(&st->dimensions_index, 0, sizeof(avl_tree_lock));
556     }
557     else {
558         st = callocz(1, size);
559         st->mapped = RRD_MEMORY_MODE_RAM;
560     }
561
562     st->memsize = size;
563     st->entries = entries;
564     st->update_every = update_every;
565
566     if(st->current_entry >= st->entries) st->current_entry = 0;
567
568     strcpy(st->cache_filename, fullfilename);
569     strcpy(st->magic, RRDSET_MAGIC);
570
571     strcpy(st->id, fullid);
572     st->hash = simple_hash(st->id);
573
574     st->cache_dir = cache_dir;
575
576     st->chart_type = rrdset_type_id(config_get(st->id, "chart type", rrdset_type_name(chart_type)));
577     st->type       = config_get(st->id, "type", type);
578     st->family     = config_get(st->id, "family", family?family:st->type);
579     st->units      = config_get(st->id, "units", units?units:"");
580
581     st->context    = config_get(st->id, "context", context?context:st->id);
582     st->hash_context = simple_hash(st->context);
583
584     st->priority = config_get_number(st->id, "priority", priority);
585     st->enabled = enabled;
586
587     st->isdetail = 0;
588     st->debug = 0;
589
590     // if(!strcmp(st->id, "disk_util.dm-0")) {
591     //     st->debug = 1;
592     //     error("enabled debugging for '%s'", st->id);
593     // }
594     // else error("not enabled debugging for '%s'", st->id);
595
596     st->green = NAN;
597     st->red = NAN;
598
599     st->last_collected_time.tv_sec = 0;
600     st->last_collected_time.tv_usec = 0;
601     st->counter_done = 0;
602
603     st->gap_when_lost_iterations_above = (int) (
604             config_get_number(st->id, "gap when lost iterations above", RRD_DEFAULT_GAP_INTERPOLATIONS) + 2);
605
606     avl_init_lock(&st->dimensions_index, rrddim_compare);
607     avl_init_lock(&st->variables_root_index, rrdvar_compare);
608
609     pthread_rwlock_init(&st->rwlock, NULL);
610     rrdhost_rwlock(&localhost);
611
612     if(name && *name) rrdset_set_name(st, name);
613     else rrdset_set_name(st, id);
614
615     {
616         char varvalue[CONFIG_MAX_VALUE + 1];
617         char varvalue2[CONFIG_MAX_VALUE + 1];
618         snprintfz(varvalue, CONFIG_MAX_VALUE, "%s (%s)", title?title:"", st->name);
619         json_escape_string(varvalue2, varvalue, sizeof(varvalue2));
620         st->title = config_get(st->id, "title", varvalue2);
621     }
622
623     st->rrdfamily = rrdfamily_create(st->family);
624     st->rrdhost = &localhost;
625
626     st->next = localhost.rrdset_root;
627     localhost.rrdset_root = st;
628
629     if(health_enabled) {
630         rrdsetvar_create(st, "last_collected_t", RRDVAR_TYPE_TIME_T, &st->last_collected_time.tv_sec, 0);
631         rrdsetvar_create(st, "collected_total_raw", RRDVAR_TYPE_TOTAL, &st->last_collected_total, 0);
632         rrdsetvar_create(st, "green", RRDVAR_TYPE_CALCULATED, &st->green, 0);
633         rrdsetvar_create(st, "red", RRDVAR_TYPE_CALCULATED, &st->red, 0);
634         rrdsetvar_create(st, "update_every", RRDVAR_TYPE_INT, &st->update_every, 0);
635     }
636
637     rrdset_index_add(&localhost, st);
638
639     rrdsetcalc_link_matching(st);
640     rrdcalctemplate_link_matching(st);
641
642     rrdhost_unlock(&localhost);
643
644     return(st);
645 }
646
647 RRDDIM *rrddim_add(RRDSET *st, const char *id, const char *name, long multiplier, long divisor, int algorithm)
648 {
649     char filename[FILENAME_MAX + 1];
650     char fullfilename[FILENAME_MAX + 1];
651
652     char varname[CONFIG_MAX_NAME + 1];
653     RRDDIM *rd = NULL;
654     unsigned long size = sizeof(RRDDIM) + (st->entries * sizeof(storage_number));
655
656     debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "Adding dimension '%s/%s'.", st->id, id);
657
658     rrdset_strncpyz_name(filename, id, FILENAME_MAX);
659     snprintfz(fullfilename, FILENAME_MAX, "%s/%s.db", st->cache_dir, filename);
660     if(rrd_memory_mode != RRD_MEMORY_MODE_RAM) rd = (RRDDIM *)mymmap(fullfilename, size, ((rrd_memory_mode == RRD_MEMORY_MODE_MAP)?MAP_SHARED:MAP_PRIVATE), 1);
661     if(rd) {
662         struct timeval now;
663         now_realtime_timeval(&now);
664
665         if(strcmp(rd->magic, RRDDIMENSION_MAGIC) != 0) {
666             errno = 0;
667             info("Initializing file %s.", fullfilename);
668             memset(rd, 0, size);
669         }
670         else if(rd->memsize != size) {
671             errno = 0;
672             error("File %s does not have the desired size. Clearing it.", fullfilename);
673             memset(rd, 0, size);
674         }
675         else if(rd->multiplier != multiplier) {
676             errno = 0;
677             error("File %s does not have the same multiplier. Clearing it.", fullfilename);
678             memset(rd, 0, size);
679         }
680         else if(rd->divisor != divisor) {
681             errno = 0;
682             error("File %s does not have the same divisor. Clearing it.", fullfilename);
683             memset(rd, 0, size);
684         }
685         else if(rd->algorithm != algorithm) {
686             errno = 0;
687             error("File %s does not have the same algorithm. Clearing it.", fullfilename);
688             memset(rd, 0, size);
689         }
690         else if(rd->update_every != st->update_every) {
691             errno = 0;
692             error("File %s does not have the same refresh frequency. Clearing it.", fullfilename);
693             memset(rd, 0, size);
694         }
695         else if(dt_usec(&now, &rd->last_collected_time) > (rd->entries * rd->update_every * USEC_PER_SEC)) {
696             errno = 0;
697             error("File %s is too old. Clearing it.", fullfilename);
698             memset(rd, 0, size);
699         }
700         else if(strcmp(rd->id, id) != 0) {
701             errno = 0;
702             error("File %s contents are not for dimension %s. Clearing it.", fullfilename, id);
703             // munmap(rd, size);
704             // rd = NULL;
705             memset(rd, 0, size);
706         }
707     }
708
709     if(rd) {
710         // we have a file mapped for rd
711         rd->mapped = rrd_memory_mode;
712         rd->flags = 0x00000000;
713         rd->variables = NULL;
714         rd->next = NULL;
715         rd->name = NULL;
716         memset(&rd->avl, 0, sizeof(avl));
717     }
718     else {
719         // if we didn't manage to get a mmap'd dimension, just create one
720
721         rd = callocz(1, size);
722         rd->mapped = RRD_MEMORY_MODE_RAM;
723     }
724     rd->memsize = size;
725
726     strcpy(rd->magic, RRDDIMENSION_MAGIC);
727     strcpy(rd->cache_filename, fullfilename);
728     strncpyz(rd->id, id, RRD_ID_LENGTH_MAX);
729     rd->hash = simple_hash(rd->id);
730
731     snprintfz(varname, CONFIG_MAX_NAME, "dim %s name", rd->id);
732     rd->name = config_get(st->id, varname, (name && *name)?name:rd->id);
733
734     snprintfz(varname, CONFIG_MAX_NAME, "dim %s algorithm", rd->id);
735     rd->algorithm = rrddim_algorithm_id(config_get(st->id, varname, rrddim_algorithm_name(algorithm)));
736
737     snprintfz(varname, CONFIG_MAX_NAME, "dim %s multiplier", rd->id);
738     rd->multiplier = config_get_number(st->id, varname, multiplier);
739
740     snprintfz(varname, CONFIG_MAX_NAME, "dim %s divisor", rd->id);
741     rd->divisor = config_get_number(st->id, varname, divisor);
742     if(!rd->divisor) rd->divisor = 1;
743
744     rd->entries = st->entries;
745     rd->update_every = st->update_every;
746
747     // prevent incremental calculation spikes
748     rd->counter = 0;
749     rd->updated = 0;
750     rd->calculated_value = 0;
751     rd->last_calculated_value = 0;
752     rd->collected_value = 0;
753     rd->last_collected_value = 0;
754     rd->collected_volume = 0;
755     rd->stored_volume = 0;
756     rd->last_stored_value = 0;
757     rd->values[st->current_entry] = pack_storage_number(0, SN_NOT_EXISTS);
758     rd->last_collected_time.tv_sec = 0;
759     rd->last_collected_time.tv_usec = 0;
760     rd->rrdset = st;
761
762     // append this dimension
763     pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&st->rwlock);
764     if(!st->dimensions)
765         st->dimensions = rd;
766     else {
767         RRDDIM *td = st->dimensions;
768         for(; td->next; td = td->next) ;
769         td->next = rd;
770     }
771
772     if(health_enabled) {
773         rrddimvar_create(rd, RRDVAR_TYPE_CALCULATED, NULL, NULL, &rd->last_stored_value, 0);
774         rrddimvar_create(rd, RRDVAR_TYPE_COLLECTED, NULL, "_raw", &rd->last_collected_value, 0);
775         rrddimvar_create(rd, RRDVAR_TYPE_TIME_T, NULL, "_last_collected_t", &rd->last_collected_time.tv_sec, 0);
776     }
777
778     pthread_rwlock_unlock(&st->rwlock);
779
780     rrddim_index_add(st, rd);
781
782     return(rd);
783 }
784
785 void rrddim_set_name(RRDSET *st, RRDDIM *rd, const char *name)
786 {
787     if(unlikely(rd->name && !strcmp(rd->name, name)))
788         return;
789
790     debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "rrddim_set_name() from %s.%s to %s.%s", st->name, rd->name, st->name, name);
791
792     char varname[CONFIG_MAX_NAME + 1];
793     snprintfz(varname, CONFIG_MAX_NAME, "dim %s name", rd->id);
794     rd->name = config_set_default(st->id, varname, name);
795
796     rrddimvar_rename_all(rd);
797 }
798
799 void rrddim_free(RRDSET *st, RRDDIM *rd)
800 {
801     debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "rrddim_free() %s.%s", st->name, rd->name);
802
803     if(rd == st->dimensions)
804         st->dimensions = rd->next;
805     else {
806         RRDDIM *i;
807         for (i = st->dimensions; i && i->next != rd; i = i->next) ;
808
809         if (i && i->next == rd)
810             i->next = rd->next;
811         else
812             error("Request to free dimension '%s.%s' but it is not linked.", st->id, rd->name);
813     }
814     rd->next = NULL;
815
816     while(rd->variables)
817         rrddimvar_free(rd->variables);
818
819     rrddim_index_del(st, rd);
820
821     // free(rd->annotations);
822     if(rd->mapped == RRD_MEMORY_MODE_SAVE) {
823         debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "Saving dimension '%s' to '%s'.", rd->name, rd->cache_filename);
824         savememory(rd->cache_filename, rd, rd->memsize);
825
826         debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "Unmapping dimension '%s'.", rd->name);
827         munmap(rd, rd->memsize);
828     }
829     else if(rd->mapped == RRD_MEMORY_MODE_MAP) {
830         debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "Unmapping dimension '%s'.", rd->name);
831         munmap(rd, rd->memsize);
832     }
833     else {
834         debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "Removing dimension '%s'.", rd->name);
835         freez(rd);
836     }
837 }
838
839 void rrdset_free_all(void)
840 {
841     info("Freeing all memory...");
842
843     rrdhost_rwlock(&localhost);
844
845     RRDSET *st;
846     for(st = localhost.rrdset_root; st ;) {
847         RRDSET *next = st->next;
848
849         pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&st->rwlock);
850
851         while(st->variables)
852             rrdsetvar_free(st->variables);
853
854         while(st->alarms)
855             rrdsetcalc_unlink(st->alarms);
856
857         while(st->dimensions)
858             rrddim_free(st, st->dimensions);
859
860         rrdset_index_del(&localhost, st);
861
862         st->rrdfamily->use_count--;
863         if(!st->rrdfamily->use_count)
864             rrdfamily_free(st->rrdfamily);
865
866         pthread_rwlock_unlock(&st->rwlock);
867
868         if(st->mapped == RRD_MEMORY_MODE_SAVE) {
869             debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "Saving stats '%s' to '%s'.", st->name, st->cache_filename);
870             savememory(st->cache_filename, st, st->memsize);
871
872             debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "Unmapping stats '%s'.", st->name);
873             munmap(st, st->memsize);
874         }
875         else if(st->mapped == RRD_MEMORY_MODE_MAP) {
876             debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "Unmapping stats '%s'.", st->name);
877             munmap(st, st->memsize);
878         }
879         else
880             freez(st);
881
882         st = next;
883     }
884     localhost.rrdset_root = NULL;
885
886     rrdhost_unlock(&localhost);
887
888     info("Memory cleanup completed...");
889 }
890
891 void rrdset_save_all(void) {
892     info("Saving database...");
893
894     RRDSET *st;
895     RRDDIM *rd;
896
897     rrdhost_rwlock(&localhost);
898     for(st = localhost.rrdset_root; st ; st = st->next) {
899         pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&st->rwlock);
900
901         if(st->mapped == RRD_MEMORY_MODE_SAVE) {
902             debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "Saving stats '%s' to '%s'.", st->name, st->cache_filename);
903             savememory(st->cache_filename, st, st->memsize);
904         }
905
906         for(rd = st->dimensions; rd ; rd = rd->next) {
907             if(likely(rd->mapped == RRD_MEMORY_MODE_SAVE)) {
908                 debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "Saving dimension '%s' to '%s'.", rd->name, rd->cache_filename);
909                 savememory(rd->cache_filename, rd, rd->memsize);
910             }
911         }
912
913         pthread_rwlock_unlock(&st->rwlock);
914     }
915     rrdhost_unlock(&localhost);
916 }
917
918
919 RRDSET *rrdset_find(const char *id)
920 {
921     debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "rrdset_find() for chart %s", id);
922
923     RRDSET *st = rrdset_index_find(&localhost, id, 0);
924     return(st);
925 }
926
927 RRDSET *rrdset_find_bytype(const char *type, const char *id)
928 {
929     debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "rrdset_find_bytype() for chart %s.%s", type, id);
930
931     char buf[RRD_ID_LENGTH_MAX + 1];
932
933     strncpyz(buf, type, RRD_ID_LENGTH_MAX - 1);
934     strcat(buf, ".");
935     int len = (int) strlen(buf);
936     strncpyz(&buf[len], id, (size_t) (RRD_ID_LENGTH_MAX - len));
937
938     return(rrdset_find(buf));
939 }
940
941 RRDSET *rrdset_find_byname(const char *name)
942 {
943     debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "rrdset_find_byname() for chart %s", name);
944
945     RRDSET *st = rrdset_index_find_name(&localhost, name, 0);
946     return(st);
947 }
948
949 RRDDIM *rrddim_find(RRDSET *st, const char *id)
950 {
951     debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "rrddim_find() for chart %s, dimension %s", st->name, id);
952
953     return rrddim_index_find(st, id, 0);
954 }
955
956 int rrddim_hide(RRDSET *st, const char *id)
957 {
958     debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "rrddim_hide() for chart %s, dimension %s", st->name, id);
959
960     RRDDIM *rd = rrddim_find(st, id);
961     if(unlikely(!rd)) {
962         error("Cannot find dimension with id '%s' on stats '%s' (%s).", id, st->name, st->id);
963         return 1;
964     }
965
966     rd->flags |= RRDDIM_FLAG_HIDDEN;
967     return 0;
968 }
969
970 int rrddim_unhide(RRDSET *st, const char *id)
971 {
972     debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "rrddim_unhide() for chart %s, dimension %s", st->name, id);
973
974     RRDDIM *rd = rrddim_find(st, id);
975     if(unlikely(!rd)) {
976         error("Cannot find dimension with id '%s' on stats '%s' (%s).", id, st->name, st->id);
977         return 1;
978     }
979
980     if(rd->flags & RRDDIM_FLAG_HIDDEN) rd->flags ^= RRDDIM_FLAG_HIDDEN;
981     return 0;
982 }
983
984 collected_number rrddim_set_by_pointer(RRDSET *st, RRDDIM *rd, collected_number value)
985 {
986     debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "rrddim_set_by_pointer() for chart %s, dimension %s, value " COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT, st->name, rd->name, value);
987
988     now_realtime_timeval(&rd->last_collected_time);
989     rd->collected_value = value;
990     rd->updated = 1;
991     rd->counter++;
992
993     // fprintf(stderr, "%s.%s %llu " COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT " dt %0.6f" " rate " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT "\n", st->name, rd->name, st->usec_since_last_update, value, (float)((double)st->usec_since_last_update / (double)1000000), (calculated_number)((value - rd->last_collected_value) * (calculated_number)rd->multiplier / (calculated_number)rd->divisor * 1000000.0 / (calculated_number)st->usec_since_last_update));
994
995     return rd->last_collected_value;
996 }
997
998 collected_number rrddim_set(RRDSET *st, const char *id, collected_number value)
999 {
1000     RRDDIM *rd = rrddim_find(st, id);
1001     if(unlikely(!rd)) {
1002         error("Cannot find dimension with id '%s' on stats '%s' (%s).", id, st->name, st->id);
1003         return 0;
1004     }
1005
1006     return rrddim_set_by_pointer(st, rd, value);
1007 }
1008
1009 void rrdset_next_usec_unfiltered(RRDSET *st, usec_t microseconds)
1010 {
1011     if(unlikely(!st->last_collected_time.tv_sec || !microseconds)) {
1012         // the first entry
1013         microseconds = st->update_every * USEC_PER_SEC;
1014     }
1015     st->usec_since_last_update = microseconds;
1016 }
1017
1018 void rrdset_next_usec(RRDSET *st, usec_t microseconds)
1019 {
1020     struct timeval now;
1021     now_realtime_timeval(&now);
1022
1023     if(unlikely(!st->last_collected_time.tv_sec)) {
1024         // the first entry
1025         microseconds = st->update_every * USEC_PER_SEC;
1026     }
1027     else if(unlikely(!microseconds)) {
1028         // no dt given by the plugin
1029         microseconds = dt_usec(&now, &st->last_collected_time);
1030     }
1031     else {
1032         // microseconds has the time since the last collection
1033         usec_t now_usec = timeval_usec(&now);
1034         usec_t last_usec = timeval_usec(&st->last_collected_time);
1035         usec_t since_last_usec = dt_usec(&now, &st->last_collected_time);
1036
1037         // verify the microseconds given is good
1038         if(unlikely(microseconds > since_last_usec)) {
1039             debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "dt %llu usec given is too big - it leads %llu usec to the future, for chart '%s' (%s).", microseconds, microseconds - since_last_usec, st->name, st->id);
1040
1041 #ifdef NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS
1042             if(unlikely(last_usec + microseconds > now_usec + 1000))
1043                 error("dt %llu usec given is too big - it leads %llu usec to the future, for chart '%s' (%s).", microseconds, microseconds - since_last_usec, st->name, st->id);
1044 #endif
1045
1046             microseconds = since_last_usec;
1047         }
1048         else if(unlikely(microseconds < since_last_usec * 0.8)) {
1049             debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "dt %llu usec given is too small - expected %llu usec up to -20%%, for chart '%s' (%s).", microseconds, since_last_usec, st->name, st->id);
1050
1051 #ifdef NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS
1052             error("dt %llu usec given is too small - expected %llu usec up to -20%%, for chart '%s' (%s).", microseconds, since_last_usec, st->name, st->id);
1053 #endif
1054             microseconds = since_last_usec;
1055         }
1056     }
1057     debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "rrdset_next_usec() for chart %s with microseconds %llu", st->name, microseconds);
1058
1059     if(unlikely(st->debug)) debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s: NEXT: %llu microseconds", st->name, microseconds);
1060     st->usec_since_last_update = microseconds;
1061 }
1062
1063 usec_t rrdset_done(RRDSET *st)
1064 {
1065     if(unlikely(netdata_exit)) return 0;
1066
1067     debug(D_RRD_CALLS, "rrdset_done() for chart %s", st->name);
1068
1069     RRDDIM *rd;
1070
1071     int
1072         pthreadoldcancelstate;  // store the old cancelable pthread state, to restore it at the end
1073
1074     char
1075         store_this_entry = 1,   // boolean: 1 = store this entry, 0 = don't store this entry
1076         first_entry = 0;        // boolean: 1 = this is the first entry seen for this chart, 0 = all other entries
1077
1078     unsigned int
1079         stored_entries = 0;     // the number of entries we have stored in the db, during this call to rrdset_done()
1080
1081     usec_t
1082         last_collect_ut,        // the timestamp in microseconds, of the last collected value
1083         now_collect_ut,         // the timestamp in microseconds, of this collected value (this is NOW)
1084         last_stored_ut,         // the timestamp in microseconds, of the last stored entry in the db
1085         next_store_ut,          // the timestamp in microseconds, of the next entry to store in the db
1086         update_every_ut = st->update_every * USEC_PER_SEC; // st->update_every in microseconds
1087
1088     if(unlikely(pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, &pthreadoldcancelstate) != 0))
1089         error("Cannot set pthread cancel state to DISABLE.");
1090
1091     // a read lock is OK here
1092     pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&st->rwlock);
1093
1094 /*
1095     // enable the chart, if it was disabled
1096     if(unlikely(rrd_delete_unupdated_dimensions) && !st->enabled)
1097         st->enabled = 1;
1098 */
1099
1100     // check if the chart has a long time to be updated
1101     if(unlikely(st->usec_since_last_update > st->entries * update_every_ut)) {
1102         info("%s: took too long to be updated (%0.3Lf secs). Resetting it.", st->name, (long double)(st->usec_since_last_update / 1000000.0));
1103         rrdset_reset(st);
1104         st->usec_since_last_update = update_every_ut;
1105         first_entry = 1;
1106     }
1107     if(unlikely(st->debug)) debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s: microseconds since last update: %llu", st->name, st->usec_since_last_update);
1108
1109     // set last_collected_time
1110     if(unlikely(!st->last_collected_time.tv_sec)) {
1111         // it is the first entry
1112         // set the last_collected_time to now
1113         now_realtime_timeval(&st->last_collected_time);
1114         timeval_align(&st->last_collected_time, st->update_every);
1115
1116         last_collect_ut = st->last_collected_time.tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + st->last_collected_time.tv_usec - update_every_ut;
1117
1118         // the first entry should not be stored
1119         store_this_entry = 0;
1120         first_entry = 1;
1121
1122         if(unlikely(st->debug)) debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s: has not set last_collected_time. Setting it now. Will not store the next entry.", st->name);
1123     }
1124     else {
1125         // it is not the first entry
1126         // calculate the proper last_collected_time, using usec_since_last_update
1127         last_collect_ut = st->last_collected_time.tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + st->last_collected_time.tv_usec;
1128         usec_t ut = last_collect_ut + st->usec_since_last_update;
1129         st->last_collected_time.tv_sec = (time_t) (ut / USEC_PER_SEC);
1130         st->last_collected_time.tv_usec = (suseconds_t) (ut % USEC_PER_SEC);
1131     }
1132
1133     // if this set has not been updated in the past
1134     // we fake the last_update time to be = now - usec_since_last_update
1135     if(unlikely(!st->last_updated.tv_sec)) {
1136         // it has never been updated before
1137         // set a fake last_updated, in the past using usec_since_last_update
1138         usec_t ut = st->last_collected_time.tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + st->last_collected_time.tv_usec - st->usec_since_last_update;
1139         st->last_updated.tv_sec = (time_t) (ut / USEC_PER_SEC);
1140         st->last_updated.tv_usec = (suseconds_t) (ut % USEC_PER_SEC);
1141
1142         // the first entry should not be stored
1143         store_this_entry = 0;
1144         first_entry = 1;
1145
1146         if(unlikely(st->debug)) debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s: initializing last_updated to now - %llu microseconds (%0.3Lf). Will not store the next entry.", st->name, st->usec_since_last_update, (long double)ut/1000000.0);
1147     }
1148
1149     // check if we will re-write the entire data set
1150     if(unlikely(dt_usec(&st->last_collected_time, &st->last_updated) > st->entries * update_every_ut)) {
1151         info("%s: too old data (last updated at %ld.%ld, last collected at %ld.%ld). Resetting it. Will not store the next entry.", st->name, st->last_updated.tv_sec, st->last_updated.tv_usec, st->last_collected_time.tv_sec, st->last_collected_time.tv_usec);
1152         rrdset_reset(st);
1153
1154         st->usec_since_last_update = update_every_ut;
1155
1156         now_realtime_timeval(&st->last_collected_time);
1157         timeval_align(&st->last_collected_time, st->update_every);
1158
1159         usec_t ut = st->last_collected_time.tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + st->last_collected_time.tv_usec - st->usec_since_last_update;
1160         st->last_updated.tv_sec = (time_t) (ut / USEC_PER_SEC);
1161         st->last_updated.tv_usec = (suseconds_t) (ut % USEC_PER_SEC);
1162
1163         // the first entry should not be stored
1164         store_this_entry = 0;
1165         first_entry = 1;
1166     }
1167
1168     // these are the 3 variables that will help us in interpolation
1169     // last_stored_ut = the last time we added a value to the storage
1170     // now_collect_ut = the time the current value has been collected
1171     // next_store_ut  = the time of the next interpolation point
1172     last_stored_ut = st->last_updated.tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + st->last_updated.tv_usec;
1173     now_collect_ut = st->last_collected_time.tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + st->last_collected_time.tv_usec;
1174     next_store_ut  = (st->last_updated.tv_sec + st->update_every) * USEC_PER_SEC;
1175
1176     if(unlikely(st->debug)) {
1177         debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s: last_collect_ut = %0.3Lf (last collection time)", st->name, (long double)last_collect_ut/1000000.0);
1178         debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s: now_collect_ut  = %0.3Lf (current collection time)", st->name, (long double)now_collect_ut/1000000.0);
1179         debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s: last_stored_ut  = %0.3Lf (last updated time)", st->name, (long double)last_stored_ut/1000000.0);
1180         debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s: next_store_ut   = %0.3Lf (next interpolation point)", st->name, (long double)next_store_ut/1000000.0);
1181     }
1182
1183     if(unlikely(!st->counter_done)) {
1184         store_this_entry = 0;
1185         if(unlikely(st->debug)) debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s: Will not store the next entry.", st->name);
1186     }
1187     st->counter_done++;
1188
1189     // calculate totals and count the dimensions
1190     int dimensions;
1191     st->collected_total = 0;
1192     for( rd = st->dimensions, dimensions = 0 ; rd ; rd = rd->next, dimensions++ )
1193         if(likely(rd->updated)) st->collected_total += rd->collected_value;
1194
1195     uint32_t storage_flags = SN_EXISTS;
1196
1197     // process all dimensions to calculate their values
1198     // based on the collected figures only
1199     // at this stage we do not interpolate anything
1200     for( rd = st->dimensions ; rd ; rd = rd->next ) {
1201
1202         if(unlikely(!rd->updated)) {
1203             rd->calculated_value = 0;
1204             continue;
1205         }
1206
1207         if(unlikely(st->debug)) debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s/%s: START "
1208             " last_collected_value = " COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1209             " collected_value = " COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1210             " last_calculated_value = " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1211             " calculated_value = " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1212             , st->id, rd->name
1213             , rd->last_collected_value
1214             , rd->collected_value
1215             , rd->last_calculated_value
1216             , rd->calculated_value
1217             );
1218
1219         switch(rd->algorithm) {
1220             case RRDDIM_ABSOLUTE:
1221                 rd->calculated_value = (calculated_number)rd->collected_value
1222                     * (calculated_number)rd->multiplier
1223                     / (calculated_number)rd->divisor;
1224
1225                 if(unlikely(st->debug))
1226                     debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s/%s: CALC ABS/ABS-NO-IN "
1227                         CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT " = "
1228                         COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1229                         " * " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1230                         " / " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1231                         , st->id, rd->name
1232                         , rd->calculated_value
1233                         , rd->collected_value
1234                         , (calculated_number)rd->multiplier
1235                         , (calculated_number)rd->divisor
1236                         );
1237                 break;
1238
1239             case RRDDIM_PCENT_OVER_ROW_TOTAL:
1240                 if(unlikely(!st->collected_total))
1241                     rd->calculated_value = 0;
1242                 else
1243                     // the percentage of the current value
1244                     // over the total of all dimensions
1245                     rd->calculated_value =
1246                           (calculated_number)100
1247                         * (calculated_number)rd->collected_value
1248                         / (calculated_number)st->collected_total;
1249
1250                 if(unlikely(st->debug))
1251                     debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s/%s: CALC PCENT-ROW "
1252                         CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT " = 100"
1253                         " * " COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1254                         " / " COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1255                         , st->id, rd->name
1256                         , rd->calculated_value
1257                         , rd->collected_value
1258                         , st->collected_total
1259                         );
1260                 break;
1261
1262             case RRDDIM_INCREMENTAL:
1263                 if(unlikely(rd->counter <= 1)) {
1264                     rd->calculated_value = 0;
1265                     continue;
1266                 }
1267
1268                 // if the new is smaller than the old (an overflow, or reset), set the old equal to the new
1269                 // to reset the calculation (it will give zero as the calculation for this second)
1270                 if(unlikely(rd->last_collected_value > rd->collected_value)) {
1271                     debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s.%s: RESET or OVERFLOW. Last collected value = " COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT ", current = " COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1272                             , st->name, rd->name
1273                             , rd->last_collected_value
1274                             , rd->collected_value);
1275                     if(!(rd->flags & RRDDIM_FLAG_DONT_DETECT_RESETS_OR_OVERFLOWS)) storage_flags = SN_EXISTS_RESET;
1276                     rd->last_collected_value = rd->collected_value;
1277                 }
1278
1279                 rd->calculated_value +=
1280                       (calculated_number)(rd->collected_value - rd->last_collected_value)
1281                     * (calculated_number)rd->multiplier
1282                     / (calculated_number)rd->divisor;
1283
1284                 if(unlikely(st->debug))
1285                     debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s/%s: CALC INC PRE "
1286                         CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT " = ("
1287                         COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT " - " COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1288                         ")"
1289                         " * " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1290                         " / " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1291                         , st->id, rd->name
1292                         , rd->calculated_value
1293                         , rd->collected_value, rd->last_collected_value
1294                         , (calculated_number)rd->multiplier
1295                         , (calculated_number)rd->divisor
1296                         );
1297                 break;
1298
1299             case RRDDIM_PCENT_OVER_DIFF_TOTAL:
1300                 if(unlikely(rd->counter <= 1)) {
1301                     rd->calculated_value = 0;
1302                     continue;
1303                 }
1304
1305                 // if the new is smaller than the old (an overflow, or reset), set the old equal to the new
1306                 // to reset the calculation (it will give zero as the calculation for this second)
1307                 if(unlikely(rd->last_collected_value > rd->collected_value)) {
1308                     debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s.%s: RESET or OVERFLOW. Last collected value = " COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT ", current = " COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1309                     , st->name, rd->name
1310                     , rd->last_collected_value
1311                     , rd->collected_value);
1312                     if(!(rd->flags & RRDDIM_FLAG_DONT_DETECT_RESETS_OR_OVERFLOWS)) storage_flags = SN_EXISTS_RESET;
1313                     rd->last_collected_value = rd->collected_value;
1314                 }
1315
1316                 // the percentage of the current increment
1317                 // over the increment of all dimensions together
1318                 if(unlikely(st->collected_total == st->last_collected_total))
1319                     rd->calculated_value = 0;
1320                 else
1321                     rd->calculated_value =
1322                           (calculated_number)100
1323                         * (calculated_number)(rd->collected_value - rd->last_collected_value)
1324                         / (calculated_number)(st->collected_total - st->last_collected_total);
1325
1326                 if(unlikely(st->debug))
1327                     debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s/%s: CALC PCENT-DIFF "
1328                         CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT " = 100"
1329                         " * (" COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT " - " COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT ")"
1330                         " / (" COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT " - " COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT ")"
1331                         , st->id, rd->name
1332                         , rd->calculated_value
1333                         , rd->collected_value, rd->last_collected_value
1334                         , st->collected_total, st->last_collected_total
1335                         );
1336                 break;
1337
1338             default:
1339                 // make the default zero, to make sure
1340                 // it gets noticed when we add new types
1341                 rd->calculated_value = 0;
1342
1343                 if(unlikely(st->debug))
1344                     debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s/%s: CALC "
1345                         CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT " = 0"
1346                         , st->id, rd->name
1347                         , rd->calculated_value
1348                         );
1349                 break;
1350         }
1351
1352         if(unlikely(st->debug)) debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s/%s: PHASE2 "
1353             " last_collected_value = " COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1354             " collected_value = " COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1355             " last_calculated_value = " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1356             " calculated_value = " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1357             , st->id, rd->name
1358             , rd->last_collected_value
1359             , rd->collected_value
1360             , rd->last_calculated_value
1361             , rd->calculated_value
1362             );
1363
1364     }
1365
1366     // at this point we have all the calculated values ready
1367     // it is now time to interpolate values on a second boundary
1368
1369     if(unlikely(now_collect_ut < next_store_ut)) {
1370         // this is collected in the same interpolation point
1371         if(unlikely(st->debug)) debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s: THIS IS IN THE SAME INTERPOLATION POINT", st->name);
1372 #ifdef NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS
1373         info("%s is collected in the same interpolation point: short by %llu microseconds", st->name, next_store_ut - now_collect_ut);
1374 #endif
1375     }
1376
1377     usec_t first_ut = last_stored_ut;
1378     long long iterations = (now_collect_ut - last_stored_ut) / (update_every_ut);
1379     if((now_collect_ut % (update_every_ut)) == 0) iterations++;
1380
1381     for( ; next_store_ut <= now_collect_ut ; last_collect_ut = next_store_ut, next_store_ut += update_every_ut, iterations-- ) {
1382 #ifdef NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS
1383         if(iterations < 0) { error("%s: iterations calculation wrapped! first_ut = %llu, last_stored_ut = %llu, next_store_ut = %llu, now_collect_ut = %llu", st->name, first_ut, last_stored_ut, next_store_ut, now_collect_ut); }
1384 #endif
1385
1386         if(unlikely(st->debug)) {
1387             debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s: last_stored_ut = %0.3Lf (last updated time)", st->name, (long double)last_stored_ut/1000000.0);
1388             debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s: next_store_ut  = %0.3Lf (next interpolation point)", st->name, (long double)next_store_ut/1000000.0);
1389         }
1390
1391         st->last_updated.tv_sec = (time_t) (next_store_ut / USEC_PER_SEC);
1392         st->last_updated.tv_usec = 0;
1393
1394         for( rd = st->dimensions ; likely(rd) ; rd = rd->next ) {
1395             calculated_number new_value;
1396
1397             switch(rd->algorithm) {
1398                 case RRDDIM_INCREMENTAL:
1399                     new_value = (calculated_number)
1400                         (      rd->calculated_value
1401                             * (calculated_number)(next_store_ut - last_collect_ut)
1402                             / (calculated_number)(now_collect_ut - last_collect_ut)
1403                         );
1404
1405                     if(unlikely(st->debug))
1406                         debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s/%s: CALC2 INC "
1407                             CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT " = "
1408                             CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1409                             " * %llu"
1410                             " / %llu"
1411                             , st->id, rd->name
1412                             , new_value
1413                             , rd->calculated_value
1414                             , (next_store_ut - last_stored_ut)
1415                             , (now_collect_ut - last_stored_ut)
1416                             );
1417
1418                     rd->calculated_value -= new_value;
1419                     new_value += rd->last_calculated_value;
1420                     rd->last_calculated_value = 0;
1421                     new_value /= (calculated_number)st->update_every;
1422
1423                     if(unlikely(next_store_ut - last_stored_ut < update_every_ut)) {
1424                         if(unlikely(st->debug))
1425                             debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s/%s: COLLECTION POINT IS SHORT " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT " - EXTRAPOLATING",
1426                                 st->id, rd->name
1427                                 , (calculated_number)(next_store_ut - last_stored_ut)
1428                                 );
1429                         new_value = new_value * (calculated_number)(st->update_every * 1000000) / (calculated_number)(next_store_ut - last_stored_ut);
1430                     }
1431                     break;
1432
1433                 case RRDDIM_ABSOLUTE:
1434                 case RRDDIM_PCENT_OVER_ROW_TOTAL:
1435                 case RRDDIM_PCENT_OVER_DIFF_TOTAL:
1436                 default:
1437                     if(iterations == 1) {
1438                         // this is the last iteration
1439                         // do not interpolate
1440                         // just show the calculated value
1441
1442                         new_value = rd->calculated_value;
1443                     }
1444                     else {
1445                         // we have missed an update
1446                         // interpolate in the middle values
1447
1448                         new_value = (calculated_number)
1449                             (   (     (rd->calculated_value - rd->last_calculated_value)
1450                                     * (calculated_number)(next_store_ut - last_collect_ut)
1451                                     / (calculated_number)(now_collect_ut - last_collect_ut)
1452                                 )
1453                                 +  rd->last_calculated_value
1454                             );
1455
1456                         if(unlikely(st->debug))
1457                             debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s/%s: CALC2 DEF "
1458                                 CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT " = ((("
1459                                 "(" CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT " - " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT ")"
1460                                 " * %llu"
1461                                 " / %llu) + " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1462                                 , st->id, rd->name
1463                                 , new_value
1464                                 , rd->calculated_value, rd->last_calculated_value
1465                                 , (next_store_ut - first_ut)
1466                                 , (now_collect_ut - first_ut), rd->last_calculated_value
1467                                 );
1468                     }
1469                     break;
1470             }
1471
1472             if(unlikely(!store_this_entry)) {
1473                 rd->values[st->current_entry] = pack_storage_number(0, SN_NOT_EXISTS);
1474                 continue;
1475             }
1476
1477             if(likely(rd->updated && rd->counter > 1 && iterations < st->gap_when_lost_iterations_above)) {
1478                 rd->values[st->current_entry] = pack_storage_number(new_value, storage_flags );
1479                 rd->last_stored_value = new_value;
1480
1481                 if(unlikely(st->debug))
1482                     debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s/%s: STORE[%ld] "
1483                         CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT " = " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1484                         , st->id, rd->name
1485                         , st->current_entry
1486                         , unpack_storage_number(rd->values[st->current_entry]), new_value
1487                         );
1488             }
1489             else {
1490                 if(unlikely(st->debug)) debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s/%s: STORE[%ld] = NON EXISTING "
1491                         , st->id, rd->name
1492                         , st->current_entry
1493                         );
1494                 rd->values[st->current_entry] = pack_storage_number(0, SN_NOT_EXISTS);
1495                 rd->last_stored_value = NAN;
1496             }
1497
1498             stored_entries++;
1499
1500             if(unlikely(st->debug)) {
1501                 calculated_number t1 = new_value * (calculated_number)rd->multiplier / (calculated_number)rd->divisor;
1502                 calculated_number t2 = unpack_storage_number(rd->values[st->current_entry]);
1503                 calculated_number accuracy = accuracy_loss(t1, t2);
1504                 debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s/%s: UNPACK[%ld] = " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT " FLAGS=0x%08x (original = " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT ", accuracy loss = " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT "%%%s)"
1505                         , st->id, rd->name
1506                         , st->current_entry
1507                         , t2
1508                         , get_storage_number_flags(rd->values[st->current_entry])
1509                         , t1
1510                         , accuracy
1511                         , (accuracy > ACCURACY_LOSS) ? " **TOO BIG** " : ""
1512                         );
1513
1514                 rd->collected_volume += t1;
1515                 rd->stored_volume += t2;
1516                 accuracy = accuracy_loss(rd->collected_volume, rd->stored_volume);
1517                 debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s/%s: VOLUME[%ld] = " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT ", calculated  = " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT ", accuracy loss = " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT "%%%s"
1518                         , st->id, rd->name
1519                         , st->current_entry
1520                         , rd->stored_volume
1521                         , rd->collected_volume
1522                         , accuracy
1523                         , (accuracy > ACCURACY_LOSS) ? " **TOO BIG** " : ""
1524                         );
1525
1526             }
1527         }
1528         // reset the storage flags for the next point, if any;
1529         storage_flags = SN_EXISTS;
1530
1531         st->counter++;
1532         st->current_entry = ((st->current_entry + 1) >= st->entries) ? 0 : st->current_entry + 1;
1533         last_stored_ut = next_store_ut;
1534     }
1535
1536     st->last_collected_total  = st->collected_total;
1537
1538     for( rd = st->dimensions; rd ; rd = rd->next ) {
1539         if(unlikely(!rd->updated)) continue;
1540
1541         if(unlikely(st->debug)) debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s/%s: setting last_collected_value (old: " COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT ") to last_collected_value (new: " COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT ")", st->id, rd->name, rd->last_collected_value, rd->collected_value);
1542         rd->last_collected_value = rd->collected_value;
1543
1544         switch(rd->algorithm) {
1545             case RRDDIM_INCREMENTAL:
1546                 if(unlikely(!first_entry)) {
1547                     if(unlikely(st->debug)) debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s/%s: setting last_calculated_value (old: " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT ") to last_calculated_value (new: " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT ")", st->id, rd->name, rd->last_calculated_value + rd->calculated_value, rd->calculated_value);
1548                     rd->last_calculated_value += rd->calculated_value;
1549                 }
1550                 else {
1551                     if(unlikely(st->debug)) debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s: THIS IS THE FIRST POINT", st->name);
1552                 }
1553                 break;
1554
1555             case RRDDIM_ABSOLUTE:
1556             case RRDDIM_PCENT_OVER_ROW_TOTAL:
1557             case RRDDIM_PCENT_OVER_DIFF_TOTAL:
1558                 if(unlikely(st->debug)) debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s/%s: setting last_calculated_value (old: " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT ") to last_calculated_value (new: " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT ")", st->id, rd->name, rd->last_calculated_value, rd->calculated_value);
1559                 rd->last_calculated_value = rd->calculated_value;
1560                 break;
1561         }
1562
1563         rd->calculated_value = 0;
1564         rd->collected_value = 0;
1565         rd->updated = 0;
1566
1567         if(unlikely(st->debug)) debug(D_RRD_STATS, "%s/%s: END "
1568             " last_collected_value = " COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1569             " collected_value = " COLLECTED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1570             " last_calculated_value = " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1571             " calculated_value = " CALCULATED_NUMBER_FORMAT
1572             , st->id, rd->name
1573             , rd->last_collected_value
1574             , rd->collected_value
1575             , rd->last_calculated_value
1576             , rd->calculated_value
1577             );
1578     }
1579
1580     // ALL DONE ABOUT THE DATA UPDATE
1581     // --------------------------------------------------------------------
1582
1583 /*
1584     // find if there are any obsolete dimensions (not updated recently)
1585     if(unlikely(rrd_delete_unupdated_dimensions)) {
1586
1587         for( rd = st->dimensions; likely(rd) ; rd = rd->next )
1588             if((rd->last_collected_time.tv_sec + (rrd_delete_unupdated_dimensions * st->update_every)) < st->last_collected_time.tv_sec)
1589                 break;
1590
1591         if(unlikely(rd)) {
1592             RRDDIM *last;
1593             // there is dimension to free
1594             // upgrade our read lock to a write lock
1595             pthread_rwlock_unlock(&st->rwlock);
1596             pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&st->rwlock);
1597
1598             for( rd = st->dimensions, last = NULL ; likely(rd) ; ) {
1599                 // remove it only it is not updated in rrd_delete_unupdated_dimensions seconds
1600
1601                 if(unlikely((rd->last_collected_time.tv_sec + (rrd_delete_unupdated_dimensions * st->update_every)) < st->last_collected_time.tv_sec)) {
1602                     info("Removing obsolete dimension '%s' (%s) of '%s' (%s).", rd->name, rd->id, st->name, st->id);
1603
1604                     if(unlikely(!last)) {
1605                         st->dimensions = rd->next;
1606                         rd->next = NULL;
1607                         rrddim_free(st, rd);
1608                         rd = st->dimensions;
1609                         continue;
1610                     }
1611                     else {
1612                         last->next = rd->next;
1613                         rd->next = NULL;
1614                         rrddim_free(st, rd);
1615                         rd = last->next;
1616                         continue;
1617                     }
1618                 }
1619
1620                 last = rd;
1621                 rd = rd->next;
1622             }
1623
1624             if(unlikely(!st->dimensions)) {
1625                 info("Disabling chart %s (%s) since it does not have any dimensions", st->name, st->id);
1626                 st->enabled = 0;
1627             }
1628         }
1629     }
1630 */
1631
1632     pthread_rwlock_unlock(&st->rwlock);
1633
1634     if(unlikely(pthread_setcancelstate(pthreadoldcancelstate, NULL) != 0))
1635         error("Cannot set pthread cancel state to RESTORE (%d).", pthreadoldcancelstate);
1636
1637     return(st->usec_since_last_update);
1638 }