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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2007-2012 Niels Provos and Nick Mathewson
3  * Copyright 2000-2007 Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu>
4  * Copyright 2003 Michael A. Davis <mike@datanerds.net>
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28
29 #include <winsock2.h>
30 #include <windows.h>
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/queue.h>
33 #include <limits.h>
34 #include <signal.h>
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39
40 #include "event2/util.h"
41 #include "event2/event-config.h"
42 #include "util-internal.h"
43 #include "log-internal.h"
44 #include "event2/event.h"
45 #include "event-internal.h"
46 #include "evmap-internal.h"
47 #include "event2/thread.h"
48 #include "evthread-internal.h"
49
50 #define XFREE(ptr) do { if (ptr) mm_free(ptr); } while (0)
51
52 extern struct event_list timequeue;
53 extern struct event_list addqueue;
54
55 struct win_fd_set {
56         u_int fd_count;
57         SOCKET fd_array[1];
58 };
59
60 /* MSDN says this is required to handle SIGFPE */
61 volatile double SIGFPE_REQ = 0.0f;
62
63 struct idx_info {
64         int read_pos_plus1;
65         int write_pos_plus1;
66 };
67
68 struct win32op {
69         unsigned num_fds_in_fd_sets;
70         int resize_out_sets;
71         struct win_fd_set *readset_in;
72         struct win_fd_set *writeset_in;
73         struct win_fd_set *readset_out;
74         struct win_fd_set *writeset_out;
75         struct win_fd_set *exset_out;
76         unsigned signals_are_broken : 1;
77 };
78
79 static void *win32_init(struct event_base *);
80 static int win32_add(struct event_base *, evutil_socket_t, short old, short events, void *_idx);
81 static int win32_del(struct event_base *, evutil_socket_t, short old, short events, void *_idx);
82 static int win32_dispatch(struct event_base *base, struct timeval *);
83 static void win32_dealloc(struct event_base *);
84
85 struct eventop win32ops = {
86         "win32",
87         win32_init,
88         win32_add,
89         win32_del,
90         win32_dispatch,
91         win32_dealloc,
92         0, /* doesn't need reinit */
93         0, /* No features supported. */
94         sizeof(struct idx_info),
95 };
96
97 #define FD_SET_ALLOC_SIZE(n) ((sizeof(struct win_fd_set) + ((n)-1)*sizeof(SOCKET)))
98
99 static int
100 grow_fd_sets(struct win32op *op, unsigned new_num_fds)
101 {
102         size_t size;
103
104         EVUTIL_ASSERT(new_num_fds >= op->readset_in->fd_count &&
105                new_num_fds >= op->writeset_in->fd_count);
106         EVUTIL_ASSERT(new_num_fds >= 1);
107
108         size = FD_SET_ALLOC_SIZE(new_num_fds);
109         if (!(op->readset_in = mm_realloc(op->readset_in, size)))
110                 return (-1);
111         if (!(op->writeset_in = mm_realloc(op->writeset_in, size)))
112                 return (-1);
113         op->resize_out_sets = 1;
114         op->num_fds_in_fd_sets = new_num_fds;
115         return (0);
116 }
117
118 static int
119 do_fd_set(struct win32op *op, struct idx_info *ent, evutil_socket_t s, int read)
120 {
121         struct win_fd_set *set = read ? op->readset_in : op->writeset_in;
122         if (read) {
123                 if (ent->read_pos_plus1 > 0)
124                         return (0);
125         } else {
126                 if (ent->write_pos_plus1 > 0)
127                         return (0);
128         }
129         if (set->fd_count == op->num_fds_in_fd_sets) {
130                 if (grow_fd_sets(op, op->num_fds_in_fd_sets*2))
131                         return (-1);
132                 /* set pointer will have changed and needs reiniting! */
133                 set = read ? op->readset_in : op->writeset_in;
134         }
135         set->fd_array[set->fd_count] = s;
136         if (read)
137                 ent->read_pos_plus1 = set->fd_count+1;
138         else
139                 ent->write_pos_plus1 = set->fd_count+1;
140         return (set->fd_count++);
141 }
142
143 static int
144 do_fd_clear(struct event_base *base,
145                         struct win32op *op, struct idx_info *ent, int read)
146 {
147         int i;
148         struct win_fd_set *set = read ? op->readset_in : op->writeset_in;
149         if (read) {
150                 i = ent->read_pos_plus1 - 1;
151                 ent->read_pos_plus1 = 0;
152         } else {
153                 i = ent->write_pos_plus1 - 1;
154                 ent->write_pos_plus1 = 0;
155         }
156         if (i < 0)
157                 return (0);
158         if (--set->fd_count != (unsigned)i) {
159                 struct idx_info *ent2;
160                 SOCKET s2;
161                 s2 = set->fd_array[i] = set->fd_array[set->fd_count];
162
163                 ent2 = evmap_io_get_fdinfo(&base->io, s2);
164
165                 if (!ent2) /* This indicates a bug. */
166                         return (0);
167                 if (read)
168                         ent2->read_pos_plus1 = i+1;
169                 else
170                         ent2->write_pos_plus1 = i+1;
171         }
172         return (0);
173 }
174
175 #define NEVENT 32
176 void *
177 win32_init(struct event_base *_base)
178 {
179         struct win32op *winop;
180         size_t size;
181         if (!(winop = mm_calloc(1, sizeof(struct win32op))))
182                 return NULL;
183         winop->num_fds_in_fd_sets = NEVENT;
184         size = FD_SET_ALLOC_SIZE(NEVENT);
185         if (!(winop->readset_in = mm_malloc(size)))
186                 goto err;
187         if (!(winop->writeset_in = mm_malloc(size)))
188                 goto err;
189         if (!(winop->readset_out = mm_malloc(size)))
190                 goto err;
191         if (!(winop->writeset_out = mm_malloc(size)))
192                 goto err;
193         if (!(winop->exset_out = mm_malloc(size)))
194                 goto err;
195         winop->readset_in->fd_count = winop->writeset_in->fd_count = 0;
196         winop->readset_out->fd_count = winop->writeset_out->fd_count
197                 = winop->exset_out->fd_count = 0;
198
199         if (evsig_init(_base) < 0)
200                 winop->signals_are_broken = 1;
201
202         return (winop);
203  err:
204         XFREE(winop->readset_in);
205         XFREE(winop->writeset_in);
206         XFREE(winop->readset_out);
207         XFREE(winop->writeset_out);
208         XFREE(winop->exset_out);
209         XFREE(winop);
210         return (NULL);
211 }
212
213 int
214 win32_add(struct event_base *base, evutil_socket_t fd,
215                          short old, short events, void *_idx)
216 {
217         struct win32op *win32op = base->evbase;
218         struct idx_info *idx = _idx;
219
220         if ((events & EV_SIGNAL) && win32op->signals_are_broken)
221                 return (-1);
222
223         if (!(events & (EV_READ|EV_WRITE)))
224                 return (0);
225
226         event_debug(("%s: adding event for %d", __func__, (int)fd));
227         if (events & EV_READ) {
228                 if (do_fd_set(win32op, idx, fd, 1)<0)
229                         return (-1);
230         }
231         if (events & EV_WRITE) {
232                 if (do_fd_set(win32op, idx, fd, 0)<0)
233                         return (-1);
234         }
235         return (0);
236 }
237
238 int
239 win32_del(struct event_base *base, evutil_socket_t fd, short old, short events,
240                   void *_idx)
241 {
242         struct win32op *win32op = base->evbase;
243         struct idx_info *idx = _idx;
244
245         event_debug(("%s: Removing event for %d", __func__, fd));
246         if (events & EV_READ)
247                 do_fd_clear(base, win32op, idx, 1);
248         if (events & EV_WRITE)
249                 do_fd_clear(base, win32op, idx, 0);
250
251         return 0;
252 }
253
254 static void
255 fd_set_copy(struct win_fd_set *out, const struct win_fd_set *in)
256 {
257         out->fd_count = in->fd_count;
258         memcpy(out->fd_array, in->fd_array, in->fd_count * (sizeof(SOCKET)));
259 }
260
261 /*
262   static void dump_fd_set(struct win_fd_set *s)
263   {
264   unsigned int i;
265   printf("[ ");
266   for(i=0;i<s->fd_count;++i)
267   printf("%d ",(int)s->fd_array[i]);
268   printf("]\n");
269   }
270 */
271
272 int
273 win32_dispatch(struct event_base *base, struct timeval *tv)
274 {
275         struct win32op *win32op = base->evbase;
276         int res = 0;
277         unsigned j, i;
278         int fd_count;
279         SOCKET s;
280
281         if (win32op->resize_out_sets) {
282                 size_t size = FD_SET_ALLOC_SIZE(win32op->num_fds_in_fd_sets);
283                 if (!(win32op->readset_out = mm_realloc(win32op->readset_out, size)))
284                         return (-1);
285                 if (!(win32op->exset_out = mm_realloc(win32op->exset_out, size)))
286                         return (-1);
287                 if (!(win32op->writeset_out = mm_realloc(win32op->writeset_out, size)))
288                         return (-1);
289                 win32op->resize_out_sets = 0;
290         }
291
292         fd_set_copy(win32op->readset_out, win32op->readset_in);
293         fd_set_copy(win32op->exset_out, win32op->writeset_in);
294         fd_set_copy(win32op->writeset_out, win32op->writeset_in);
295
296         fd_count =
297             (win32op->readset_out->fd_count > win32op->writeset_out->fd_count) ?
298             win32op->readset_out->fd_count : win32op->writeset_out->fd_count;
299
300         if (!fd_count) {
301                 long msec = evutil_tv_to_msec(tv);
302                 /* Sleep's DWORD argument is unsigned long */
303                 if (msec < 0)
304                         msec = LONG_MAX;
305                 /* Windows doesn't like you to call select() with no sockets */
306                 Sleep(msec);
307                 return (0);
308         }
309
310         EVBASE_RELEASE_LOCK(base, th_base_lock);
311
312         res = select(fd_count,
313                      (struct fd_set*)win32op->readset_out,
314                      (struct fd_set*)win32op->writeset_out,
315                      (struct fd_set*)win32op->exset_out, tv);
316
317         EVBASE_ACQUIRE_LOCK(base, th_base_lock);
318
319         event_debug(("%s: select returned %d", __func__, res));
320
321         if (res <= 0) {
322                 return res;
323         }
324
325         if (win32op->readset_out->fd_count) {
326                 i = rand() % win32op->readset_out->fd_count;
327                 for (j=0; j<win32op->readset_out->fd_count; ++j) {
328                         if (++i >= win32op->readset_out->fd_count)
329                                 i = 0;
330                         s = win32op->readset_out->fd_array[i];
331                         evmap_io_active(base, s, EV_READ);
332                 }
333         }
334         if (win32op->exset_out->fd_count) {
335                 i = rand() % win32op->exset_out->fd_count;
336                 for (j=0; j<win32op->exset_out->fd_count; ++j) {
337                         if (++i >= win32op->exset_out->fd_count)
338                                 i = 0;
339                         s = win32op->exset_out->fd_array[i];
340                         evmap_io_active(base, s, EV_WRITE);
341                 }
342         }
343         if (win32op->writeset_out->fd_count) {
344                 SOCKET s;
345                 i = rand() % win32op->writeset_out->fd_count;
346                 for (j=0; j<win32op->writeset_out->fd_count; ++j) {
347                         if (++i >= win32op->writeset_out->fd_count)
348                                 i = 0;
349                         s = win32op->writeset_out->fd_array[i];
350                         evmap_io_active(base, s, EV_WRITE);
351                 }
352         }
353         return (0);
354 }
355
356 void
357 win32_dealloc(struct event_base *_base)
358 {
359         struct win32op *win32op = _base->evbase;
360
361         evsig_dealloc(_base);
362         if (win32op->readset_in)
363                 mm_free(win32op->readset_in);
364         if (win32op->writeset_in)
365                 mm_free(win32op->writeset_in);
366         if (win32op->readset_out)
367                 mm_free(win32op->readset_out);
368         if (win32op->writeset_out)
369                 mm_free(win32op->writeset_out);
370         if (win32op->exset_out)
371                 mm_free(win32op->exset_out);
372         /* XXXXX free the tree. */
373
374         memset(win32op, 0, sizeof(win32op));
375         mm_free(win32op);
376 }