X-Git-Url: https://arthur.barton.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=bin%2Fbackup-script;h=494efca1dfa37a818d913e06797ea48ca56cc136;hb=aba5624aa96d65abdd38ddefd137ca9ef4270243;hp=d28caafbc8264f5a0c89149853cd3299966c1b2c;hpb=c7772c49d585ef42f379bffe849af5ec72dc366f;p=backup-script.git diff --git a/bin/backup-script b/bin/backup-script index d28caaf..494efca 100755 --- a/bin/backup-script +++ b/bin/backup-script @@ -26,15 +26,20 @@ declare -i count_ok_vanished=0 destinations="" # Default settings, can be overwritten in backup-script.conf: -conf_d="/etc/backup-script.d" +[ -d "/usr/local/etc/backup-script.d" ] \ + && conf_d="/usr/local/etc/backup-script.d" \ + || conf_d="/etc/backup-script.d" pre_exec="" post_exec="" +default_backup_type="rsync" default_source_root="/" -default_target="" +default_files="running-config" +default_target="/var/backups" default_user="root" default_ssh_args_add="" default_rsync_args_add="" default_exclude_args_add="" +default_exclude_dirs_add="" default_compress=1 default_ping=1 default_local=0 @@ -50,7 +55,9 @@ Usage() { echo echo "When no is given, all defined systems are used." echo - exit 1 + echo -e $config_info + echo + exit 2 } CleanUp() { @@ -151,7 +158,7 @@ CloneSubvolume() { zfs snapshot "$snapshot" || return 1 link_name="$(echo "$snapshot" | cut -d@ -f2-)" ln -s \ - "$volume/.zfs/snapshot/$link_name" \ + "current/.zfs/snapshot/$link_name" \ "$(dirname "$volume")/$link_name" ;; *) @@ -234,10 +241,21 @@ Initialize_Last_SysTarget_Snapshot() { ;; "zfs") # On ZFS, the last generation is always named "current" - [ -e "$sys_target/current" ] \ - && last="$sys_target/current" \ - || last="" - snapshot="$(echo "$sys_target/current" | cut -c2-)@$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S)" + if [ -e "$sys_target/current" ]; then + last="$sys_target/current" + if [ "$(uname)" = "Linux" ]; then + date=$(LC_ALL=C stat "$1" | grep "^Modify: " \ + | cut -d':' -f2- | cut -d. -f1) + else + date=$(LC_ALL=C stat -f "%Sc" "$1") + fi + date=$(echo "$date" | sed -e's/^ //g' -e 's/[-:]//g' -e 's/ /-/g') + + else + last="" + date="$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S)" + fi + snapshot="$(echo "$sys_target/current" | cut -c2-)@$date" sys_target="$sys_target/current" ;; *) @@ -247,6 +265,25 @@ Initialize_Last_SysTarget_Snapshot() { return 0 } +# Search configuration file (last one is used as default!) +for conf in \ + "/usr/local/etc/backup-script.conf" \ + "/etc/backup-script.conf" \ + "${conf_d}/backup-script.conf" \ + "/usr/local/etc/backup-script.conf" \ +; do + [ -r "$conf" ] && break +done + +# Read in configuration file +config_info="Configuration file is \"$conf\"" +if [ -r "$conf" ]; then + source "$conf" +else + config_info="${config_info} (not readable, using defaults)" +fi +config_info="${config_info},\nusing \"$conf_d\" as configuration directory." + while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do case "$1" in "-n"|"--dry-run") @@ -263,23 +300,30 @@ while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do esac done -trap GotSignal SIGINT - echo -n "Started: "; date +echo -e "$config_info" -for conf in "/etc/backup-script.conf" "${conf_d}/backup-script.conf"; do - if [ -r "$conf" ]; then - echo "Reading configuration: \"$conf\" ..." - source "$conf" - fi -done +# Check rsync and its protocol version +rsync=$(which "rsync" 2>/dev/null) +if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo "Failed to detect rsync(1)! Is it installed in your \$PATH?" + exit 1 +fi +rsync_proto=$($rsync --version 2>/dev/null | head -n 1 | sed 's/.* protocol version \([0-9]*\)$/\1/') +if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo "Failed to detect protocol version of $rsync!" + exit 1 +fi +echo "Rsync command is $rsync, protocol version $rsync_proto." echo +trap GotSignal SIGINT + if [ $# -ge 1 ]; then for s in "$@"; do if [ ! -r "${conf_d}/$s" ]; then echo "$NAME: Can' read \"${conf_d}/$s\"!" - exit 1 + exit 3 fi sys="$sys ${conf_d}/$s" done @@ -294,7 +338,7 @@ if [ -e "$PIDFILE" ]; then echo echo -n "Aborted: "; date echo - exit 3 + exit 4 fi touch "$PIDFILE" 2>/dev/null if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then @@ -311,14 +355,14 @@ if [ -n "$pre_exec" ]; then echo "Error: pre-exec command failed!"; echo CleanUp echo "Aborting backup."; echo - exit 2 + exit 5 fi sleep 2 echo fi for f in $sys; do - [ -r "$f" -a -f "$f" ] || continue + [[ -r "$f" && -f "$f" ]] || continue fname=$(basename "$f") case "$fname" in @@ -329,12 +373,15 @@ for f in $sys; do # Set global defaults system="$fname" + backup_type="$default_backup_type" user="$default_user" source_root="$default_source_root" + files="$default_files" target="$default_target" ssh_args_add="$default_ssh_args_add" rsync_args_add="$default_rsync_args_add" exclude_args_add="$default_exclude_args_add" + exclude_dirs_add="$default_exclude_dirs_add" compress="$default_compress" ping="$default_ping" local="$default_local" @@ -347,7 +394,7 @@ for f in $sys; do post_exec_saved="$post_exec" # Compatibility with backup-pull(1) script: Set defaults - unset host + host="" unset source unset pre_exec unset post_exec @@ -356,13 +403,13 @@ for f in $sys; do source "$f" # Compatibility with backup-pull(1) script: Fix up configuration - [ "$system" = "$fname" -a -n "$host" ] \ + [[ "$system" = "$fname" && -n "$host" ]] \ && system="$host" - [ "$source_root" = "$default_source_root" -a -n "$source" ] \ + [[ "$source_root" = "$default_source_root" && -n "$source" ]] \ && source_root="$source" - [ -z "$job_pre_exec" -a -n "$pre_exec" ] \ + [[ -z "$job_pre_exec" && -n "$pre_exec" ]] \ && job_pre_exec="$pre_exec" - [ -z "$job_post_exec" -a -n "$post_exec" ] \ + [[ -z "$job_post_exec" && -n "$post_exec" ]] \ && job_post_exec="$post_exec" # Compatibility with backup-pull(1) script: Restore global values ... @@ -370,7 +417,26 @@ for f in $sys; do post_exec="$post_exec_saved" # Validate configuration - [ "$system" = "localhost" -o "$system" = "127.0.0.1" ] && local=1 + if [[ "$system" = "localhost" || "$system" = "127.0.0.1" ]]; then + # Local system + local=1 + compress=0 + fi + + # Make sure "source" ends with a slash ("/") + case "$source" in + "*/") + ;; + "*") + source="$source/" + esac + + # Make sure "target" DOESN'T end with a slash ("/") + case "$target" in + "*/") + target=$( echo "$target" | sed -e 's/\/$//g' ) + ;; + esac [ "$system" = "$fname" ] \ && systxt="\"$system\"" \ @@ -393,7 +459,7 @@ for f in $sys; do sys_target="$target/$fname" sys_root="$sys_target" - if [ "$DRYRUN" -eq 0 -a ! -e "$sys_target" ]; then + if [[ "$DRYRUN" -eq 0 && ! -e "$sys_target" ]]; then if [ $generations -gt 0 ]; then CreateSubvolume "$sys_target" else @@ -405,7 +471,7 @@ for f in $sys; do fi fi - if [ "$local" -eq 0 -a "$ping" -ne 0 ]; then + if [[ "$local" -eq 0 && "$ping" -ne 0 ]]; then # Check if system is alive ping -c 1 "$system" >/dev/null 2>&1 if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then @@ -426,7 +492,7 @@ for f in $sys; do Initialize_Last_SysTarget_Snapshot "$sys_target" || continue - if [ -n "$last" -a ! -e "$last/.stamp" ]; then + if [[ -n "$last" && ! -e "$last/.stamp" ]]; then # Old backup directory without "stamp file", continue echo "Found incomplete snapshot in \"$last\", reusing and renaming it ..." RenameSubvolume "$last" "$sys_target" @@ -445,7 +511,7 @@ for f in $sys; do fi echo "Created new snapshot in \"$snapshot\"." else - echo " *** Trial run, not creating new snapshot in \"$sys_target\"!" + echo " *** Trial run, not creating new snapshot in \"$snapshot\"!" fi else # No old backup found, create new subvolume @@ -476,23 +542,52 @@ for f in $sys; do fi # prepare (remote) command ... - cmd="rsync --archive" - [ "$compress" -ne 0 ] && cmd="$cmd --compress" - [ "$local" -eq 0 ] && cmd="$cmd --rsh=\"$ssh_cmd\"" - cmd="$cmd --delete --delete-excluded --sparse" - [ "$VERBOSE" -gt 0 ] && cmd="$cmd --progress" - if [ "$source_root" = "$default_source_root" ]; then - cmd="$cmd --exclude=/dev --exclude=/proc --exclude=/sys" - cmd="$cmd --exclude=/run --exclude=/tmp --exclude=/var/tmp" - cmd="$cmd --exclude=/media --exclude=/mnt --exclude=/net" - cmd="$cmd --exclude=/var/cache/apt --exclude=/var/log" + if [[ "$backup_type" == "rsync" ]]; then + cmd="$rsync --archive" + [ "$compress" -ne 0 ] && cmd="$cmd --compress" + [ "$local" -eq 0 ] && cmd="$cmd --rsh=\"$ssh_cmd\"" + cmd="$cmd --delete --delete-excluded --sparse" + if [ "$VERBOSE" -gt 0 ]; then + [ "$rsync_proto" -ge 31 ] \ + && cmd="$cmd --info=progress2" \ + || cmd="$cmd --progress" + fi + if [ "$source_root" = "$default_source_root" ]; then + for dir in \ + "/dev/**" \ + "/media/**" \ + "/mnt/**" \ + "/net/**" \ + "/proc/**" \ + "/run/**" \ + "/sys/**" \ + "/tmp/**" \ + "/var/cache/apt/**" \ + "/var/log/**" \ + "/var/tmp/**" \ + ; do + cmd="$cmd --exclude=$dir" + done + fi + [ -n "$exclude_args_add" ] && cmd="$cmd $exclude_args_add" + for dir in $exclude_dirs_add; do + cmd="$cmd --exclude=$dir" + done + [ -n "$rsync_args_add" ] && cmd="$cmd $rsync_args_add" + + [ "$local" -eq 0 ] \ + && cmd="$cmd ${user}@${system}:$source_root $sys_target/" \ + || cmd="$cmd $source_root $sys_target/" + elif [[ "$backup_type" == "scp" ]]; then + cmd="scp" + [ "$VERBOSE" -eq 0 ] && cmd="$cmd -q" + for file in $files; do + cmd="$cmd ${user}@${system}:$file $sys_target/" + done + else + echo "Backup type \"$backup_type\" undefined, \"$system\" skipped!" + echo; continue fi - [ -n "$exclude_args_add" ] && cmd="$cmd $exclude_args_add" - [ -n "$rsync_args_add" ] && cmd="$cmd $rsync_args_add" - - [ "$local" -eq 0 ] \ - && cmd="$cmd ${user}@${system}:$source_root $sys_target/" \ - || cmd="$cmd $source_root $sys_target/" echo "Backing up to \"$sys_target\" ..." echo -n "Start date: "; date @@ -501,22 +596,32 @@ for f in $sys; do ok=0 if [ "$DRYRUN" -eq 0 ]; then - rm -f "$sys_target/.stamp" + stamp_file="$sys_target/.stamp" + rm -f "$stamp_file" + + # Execute backup command: + start_t=$(date "+%s") $SHELL -c "$cmd"; ret=$? - echo "code=$ret" >"$sys_target/.stamp" + end_t=$(date "+%s") + + echo "code=$ret" >"$stamp_file" + echo "start_t=$start_t" >>"$stamp_file" + echo "end_t=$end_t" >>"$stamp_file" + echo "cmd='$cmd'" >>"$stamp_file" + echo "backup_host='`hostname -f`'" >>"$stamp_file" + echo "backup_user='`id -un`'" >>"$stamp_file" else - echo " *** Trial run, not executing synchronization command!" + echo " *** Trial run, not executing save command!" ret=0 fi if [ $ret -eq 20 ]; then echo "Backup of \"$system\" interrupted. Aborting ..." - CleanUp - exit 1 + GotSignal fi echo -n "End date: "; date - if [ $ret -eq 0 -o $ret -eq 24 ]; then + if [[ $ret -eq 0 || $ret -eq 24 ]]; then [ $ret -eq 24 ] && count_ok_vanished=$count_ok_vanished+1 echo "System \"$system\" completed with status $ret, OK." @@ -540,7 +645,7 @@ for f in $sys; do # Clean up old generations declare -i gen_count=$generations+2 to_delete=$(ls -1t "$sys_root" 2>/dev/null | tail -n+$gen_count | sort) - if [ -n "$to_delete" -a $ok -eq 1 ]; then + if [[ -n "$to_delete" && $ok -eq 1 ]]; then [ "$DRYRUN" -eq 0 ] \ && echo "Deleting old backup generations (keep $generations) ..." \ || echo " *** Trial run, not deleting old generations:" @@ -573,10 +678,27 @@ done sync -paths=$( echo $destinations | sed -e 's/ /\n/g' | sort | uniq ) -if [ "$DRYRUN" -eq 0 -a -n "$paths" ]; then - df -h $paths - echo +if [ "$DRYRUN" -eq 0 ]; then + paths="" + paths_zfs="" + for dest in $(echo $destinations | sed -e 's/ /\n/g' | sort | uniq); do + fs=$(GetFS "$dest") + case $fs in + "zfs" ) + paths_zfs="$paths_zfs $dest" + ;; + *) + paths="$paths $dest" + esac + done + if [ -n "$paths" ]; then + df -h $paths + echo + fi + if [ -n "$paths_zfs" ]; then + zfs list $paths_zfs + echo + fi fi CleanUp @@ -593,6 +715,9 @@ echo if [ $count_started -ne $count_ok ]; then echo "-----> THERE HAVE BEEN ERRORS! <-----" echo + exit 6 +elif [ $count_all -ne $count_started ]; then + exit 7 fi # -eof-